Search Results - "Ryan, Patrick B"
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Comprehensive comparative effectiveness and safety of first-line antihypertensive drug classes: a systematic, multinational, large-scale analysis
Published in The Lancet (British edition) (16-11-2019)“…Uncertainty remains about the optimal monotherapy for hypertension, with current guidelines recommending any primary agent among the first-line drug classes…”
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Empirical confidence interval calibration for population-level effect estimation studies in observational healthcare data
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (13-03-2018)“…Observational healthcare data, such as electronic health records and administrative claims, offer potential to estimate effects of medical products at scale…”
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Comparison of Cardiovascular and Safety Outcomes of Chlorthalidone vs Hydrochlorothiazide to Treat Hypertension
Published in JAMA internal medicine (01-04-2020)“…Chlorthalidone is currently recommended as the preferred thiazide diuretic to treat hypertension, but no trials have directly compared risks and benefits. To…”
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Interpreting observational studies: why empirical calibration is needed to correct p-values
Published in Statistics in medicine (30-01-2014)“…Often the literature makes assertions of medical product effects on the basis of ‘ p < 0.05’. The underlying premise is that at this threshold, there is only a…”
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Characterizing treatment pathways at scale using the OHDSI network
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (05-07-2016)“…Observational research promises to complement experimental research by providing large, diverse populations that would be infeasible for an experiment…”
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Validation of a common data model for active safety surveillance research
Published in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA (01-01-2012)“…Systematic analysis of observational medical databases for active safety surveillance is hindered by the variation in data models and coding systems. Data…”
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Feasibility and utility of applications of the common data model to multiple, disparate observational health databases
Published in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA (01-05-2015)“…Objectives To evaluate the utility of applying the Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership (OMOP) Common Data Model (CDM) across multiple observational…”
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Advancing the Science for Active Surveillance: Rationale and Design for the Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership
Published in Annals of internal medicine (02-11-2010)“…The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Amendments Act of 2007 mandated that the FDA develop a system for using automated health care data to identify…”
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PheValuator: Development and evaluation of a phenotype algorithm evaluator
Published in Journal of biomedical informatics (01-09-2019)“…[Display omitted] •Phenotype Algorithms (PAs) are used in research to determine presence of disease.•Evaluation of PAs for sensitivity/specificity/predictive…”
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Inferring disease severity in rheumatoid arthritis using predictive modeling in administrative claims databases
Published in PloS one (18-12-2019)“…Confounding by disease severity is an issue in pharmacoepidemiology studies of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), due to channeling of sicker patients to certain…”
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Defining a Reference Set to Support Methodological Research in Drug Safety
Published in Drug safety (01-10-2013)“…Background Methodological research to evaluate the performance of methods requires a benchmark to serve as a referent comparison. In drug safety, the…”
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Empirical assessment of methods for risk identification in healthcare data: results from the experiments of the Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership
Published in Statistics in medicine (30-12-2012)“…Background: Expanded availability of observational healthcare data (both administrative claims and electronic health records) has prompted the development of…”
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Wisdom of the CROUD: Development and validation of a patient-level prediction model for opioid use disorder using population-level claims data
Published in PloS one (13-02-2020)“…Some patients who are given opioids for pain could develop opioid use disorder. If it was possible to identify patients who are at a higher risk of opioid use…”
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A plea to stop using the case‐control design in retrospective database studies
Published in Statistics in medicine (30-09-2019)“…The case‐control design is widely used in retrospective database studies, often leading to spectacular findings. However, results of these studies often cannot…”
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Development and validation of a patient-level model to predict dementia across a network of observational databases
Published in BMC medicine (29-07-2024)“…A prediction model can be a useful tool to quantify the risk of a patient developing dementia in the next years and take risk-factor-targeted intervention…”
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A curated and standardized adverse drug event resource to accelerate drug safety research
Published in Scientific data (10-05-2016)“…Identification of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) during the post-marketing phase is one of the most important goals of drug safety surveillance. Spontaneous…”
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Feasibility and evaluation of a large-scale external validation approach for patient-level prediction in an international data network: validation of models predicting stroke in female patients newly diagnosed with atrial fibrillation
Published in BMC medical research methodology (06-05-2020)“…To demonstrate how the Observational Healthcare Data Science and Informatics (OHDSI) collaborative network and standardization can be utilized to scale-up…”
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Development and evaluation of an algorithm to link mothers and infants in two US commercial healthcare claims databases for pharmacoepidemiology research
Published in BMC medical research methodology (21-10-2023)“…Abstract Background Administrative healthcare claims databases are used in drug safety research but are limited for investigating the impacts of prenatal…”
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An efficient and accurate distributed learning algorithm for modeling multi-site zero-inflated count outcomes
Published in Scientific reports (04-10-2021)“…Clinical research networks (CRNs), made up of multiple healthcare systems each with patient data from several care sites, are beneficial for studying rare…”
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DLMM as a lossless one-shot algorithm for collaborative multi-site distributed linear mixed models
Published in Nature communications (30-03-2022)“…Linear mixed models are commonly used in healthcare-based association analyses for analyzing multi-site data with heterogeneous site-specific random effects…”
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