Risk-Adapted Therapy with ABVD for Low- and Intermediate-Risk Patients and Oepa-Copdac for High Risk Patients Plus Involved-Field Radiation Therapy (IFRT) Based on Prognosis at Diagnosis and Early Response: Results from Pediatric Argentinian Collaborative Group Gatla Study for Children and Adolescents with Hodgkin Lymphoma

Background: The GATLA Collaborative Group has a 50 year (y) long experience of running cooperative trials for lymphomas in Argentina. Aim: Describe the outcome of pediatric patients(pts) treated according to the international cooperative work with AHOPCA and St. Jude Children's Research Hospita...

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Published in:Blood Vol. 136; no. Supplement 1; p. 13
Main Authors: Veron, David Alejandro, Streitenberger, Patricia, Riccheri, Cecilia, Matus, Monica, Negri Aranguren, Pedro, Costa, Maria Alejandra, Rossi, Nestor Alfredo, Hiramatsu, Elizabeth, Cedola, Maria Alejandra, Drozdowski, María Constanza, Borchichi, Sandra, Coirini, Marcelo, Murray, María Cecilia, D'Aloi, Karina, Holmann, Carlos, Gomel, Matilde, Drago, Gisela, Caferri, Horacio Daniel, Fernandez Barbieri, Maria Angelica, Villamil, Mara, Ruiz, Claudia Mabel, Zirone, Sandra Ethel, Makiya, Monica
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Inc 05-11-2020
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Summary:Background: The GATLA Collaborative Group has a 50 year (y) long experience of running cooperative trials for lymphomas in Argentina. Aim: Describe the outcome of pediatric patients(pts) treated according to the international cooperative work with AHOPCA and St. Jude Children's Research Hospital (11-EHP-12) adopting OEPA/COPDAC strategy for High Risk (HR) pts and ABVD for Intermediate (IR) and Low Risk (LR) pts. Methods: 11-EHP-12: Risk assignment according Stanford/Danna Farber/ SJCRH Consortium classification. LR: ABVD x 4± IFRT (20 Gy). IR: ABVD x 6 ± IFRT (20 Gy). HR: OEPA-COPDAC+IFRT (20/25 Gy). Response evaluation: LR after 4th cycle, IR and HR after the 2nd cycle. Complete Remission (CR): response > 80% reduction and PET negative. Partial Remission (PR): response >50% and <80% reduction and/or PET positive. 170 pediatric patients (pts) were enrolled since November 2012. 133 evaluable pts. 37 on treatment and/or a follow up of less than 5 years. Sex: M/F: 85 (63,9%) /48. Median age: 13 y (range 4-18 y). Histology: nodular sclerosis 91 (68,4%), mixed celularity 31 (23.3%), lymphocyte rich 1 (0,7%), lymphocyte depleted 1 (0,7%), nodular lymphocyte predominant 8 (6,9%). Stage: I :16 (12%), II: 51 (38.4%), III: 27 (20.3%), IV: 39 (29.3%). B Symptoms: 66 (49.6%). Interim evaluation: PET/TC: 109/133 (82%), TC: 24. Distribution by risk groups: HR pts.: 77 (57,9%), IR: 35 (26,3%), LR: 21 (15,8%). Results: 5 y OS was 94% (100% for LR and IR, and 91% HR) and 5y EFS was 88% (100% for LR, 91% IR, and 84% HR). 95% of the LR pts and 72% of the IR pts did not undergo radiotherapy. 70% of the HR pts achieved CR after the 2nd OEPA and received 20 Gy IFRT. According PR or CR after 2nd OEPA, the 5y EFS in HR pts was 84% and 90% respectively. Conclusion: Thanks to this international cooperation We could significantly improve the results in Argentina compared to our previous experience (7-PHD-96: COPP-ABV x 6 + IFRT Bulky disease or PR (20/25Gy): 5yOS:85%, 5yEFS:67%), reduce the number of patients who required radiotherapy and reproduce the Euronet experience for HR pts in a different context. [Display omitted] No relevant conflicts of interest to declare.
ISSN:0006-4971
1528-0020
DOI:10.1182/blood-2020-135945