Search Results - "Roth, Connie B"
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Two simultaneous mechanisms causing glass transition temperature reductions in high molecular weight freestanding polymer films as measured by transmission ellipsometry
Published in Physical review letters (28-11-2011)“…We study the glass transition in confined polymer films and present the first experimental evidence indicating that two separate mechanisms can act…”
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Optimizing the Grafting Density of Tethered Chains to Alter the Local Glass Transition Temperature of Polystyrene near Silica Substrates: The Advantage of Mushrooms over Brushes
Published in ACS macro letters (20-02-2018)“…We measured the local glass transition temperature T g(z) of polystyrene (PS) as a function of distance z from a silica substrate with end-grafted chains using…”
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Physical Aging of Polymer Films Quenched and Measured Free-Standing via Ellipsometry: Controlling Stress Imparted by Thermal Expansion Mismatch between Film and Support
Published in Macromolecules (10-12-2013)“…We have developed an ellipsometry method to measure the physical aging rate of polymer films that have been thermally quenched and aged in a free-standing…”
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Physical Aging in Ultrathin Polystyrene Films: Evidence of a Gradient in Dynamics at the Free Surface and Its Connection to the Glass Transition Temperature Reductions
Published in Macromolecules (12-10-2010)“…We have measured the temperature dependence of the physical aging rate β of thick (2430 nm) and thin (29 nm) polystyrene (PS) films supported on silicon using…”
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Glass transition and chain mobility in thin polymer films
Published in Journal of electroanalytical chemistry (1992) (01-10-2005)“…We review recent work on the motion of polymer molecules confined to thin films. There has been considerable experimental evidence for large reductions in the…”
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Journal Article Conference Proceeding -
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Eliminating the Enhanced Mobility at the Free Surface of Polystyrene: Fluorescence Studies of the Glass Transition Temperature in Thin Bilayer Films of Immiscible Polymers
Published in Macromolecules (03-04-2007)“…By selective placement of fluorescent dyes, we have measured the glass transition temperature (T g) of individual layers within supported bilayer films of…”
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Effect of nanoscale confinement on the glass transition temperature of free-standing polymer films: Novel, self-referencing fluorescence method
Published in Journal of polymer science. Part B, Polymer physics (15-12-2008)“…The effect of nanoscale confinement on the glass transition temperature, Tg, of freely standing polystyrene (PS) films was determined using the temperature…”
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Journal Article Conference Proceeding -
8
Forming denser glasses on soft substrates
Published in Nature materials (01-05-2024)“…Physical vapour deposition of small-molecule glass formers onto soft substrates enhances the local dynamics at the top free surface, leading to the formation…”
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Development of broad modulus profile upon polymer-polymer interface formation between immiscible glassy-rubbery domains
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (02-01-2024)“…Interfaces of glassy materials such as thin films, blends, and composites create strong unidirectional gradients to the local heterogeneous dynamics that can…”
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Local Glass Transition Temperature T g(z) Within Polystyrene Is Strongly Impacted by the Modulus of the Neighboring PDMS Domain
Published in ACS macro letters (17-11-2020)“…Profiles in the local glass transition temperature T g(z) within polystyrene (PS) next to polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) domains were determined using a localized…”
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End-Tethered Chains Increase the Local Glass Transition Temperature of Matrix Chains by 45 K Next to Solid Substrates Independent of Chain Length
Published in ACS macro letters (17-01-2023)“…The local glass transition temperature T g of pyrene-labeled polystyrene (PS) chains intermixed with end-tethered PS chains grafted to a neutral silica…”
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Unexpected Molecular Weight Dependence to the Physical Aging of Thin Polystyrene Films Present at Ultra‐High Molecular Weights
Published in Journal of polymer science. Part B, Polymer physics (15-09-2019)“…ABSTRACT The physical aging behavior, time‐dependent densification, of thin polystyrene (PS) films supported on silicon are investigated using ellipsometry for…”
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Above, below, and in-between the two glass transitions of ultrathin free-standing polystyrene films: Thermal expansion coefficient and physical aging
Published in Journal of polymer science. Part B, Polymer physics (01-01-2015)“…ABSTRACT In previous work we observed two simultaneous transitions in high molecular weight (MW) free‐standing polystyrene films that were interpreted as two…”
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Jumping In and Out of the Phase Diagram Using Electric Fields: Time Scale for Remixing of Polystyrene/Poly(vinyl methyl ether) Blends
Published in ACS macro letters (19-02-2019)“…We demonstrate it is possible to repeatedly jump polystyrene (PS)/poly(vinyl methyl ether) (PVME) blends from the one-phase to two-phase region by simply…”
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Local Glass Transition Temperature Tg(z) Profile in Polystyrene next to Polybutadiene with and without Plasticization Effects
Published in Macromolecular chemistry and physics (01-02-2018)“…Rubber toughening of glassy polystyrene (PS) has been manufactured commercially for decades as high impact polystyrene, where rubbery poly‐butadiene (PB)…”
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Local Glass Transition Temperature Tg(z) Within Polystyrene Is Strongly Impacted by the Modulus of the Neighboring PDMS Domain
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Selectively Probing the Glass Transition Temperature in Multilayer Polymer Films: Equivalence of Block Copolymers and Multilayer Films of Different Homopolymers
Published in Macromolecules (01-05-2007)“…The temperature dependence of the fluorescence of trace levels of pyrene was employed to measure the glass transition temperatures (T gs) of polystyrene (PS)…”
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Experimental Study of the Influence of Periodic Boundary Conditions: Effects of Finite Size and Faster Cooling Rates on Dissimilar Polymer–Polymer Interfaces
Published in ACS macro letters (15-08-2017)“…Building on our recent work that mapped the profile in local glass transition temperature T g(z) across a single polystyrene (PS)/poly(n-butyl methacrylate)…”
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Role of neighboring domains in determining the magnitude and direction of T g -confinement effects in binary, immiscible polymer systems
Published in Polymer (Guilford) (02-12-2015)“…The glass transition temperature (T g) of a polystyrene (PS) nanolayer is shown to be strongly tuned by the presence of neighboring immiscible polymer layers…”
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