Xenobiotic perturbation of microbial growth as measured by CO2 uptake in aquatic heterotrophic bacteria [Kepone]

A microbiological assay was developed to monitor changes in the growth of aquatic heterotrophic bacteria in the laboratory and in natural waters. This assay, based on the Wood and Werkman reaction (dark reaction carboxylation by heterotrophic bacteria), was used to monitor changes in biosynthetic ac...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Great Lakes research Vol. 10; no. 3; pp. 245 - 250
Main Authors: Johnson, B.T, Romanenko, V.L
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 1984
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Summary:A microbiological assay was developed to monitor changes in the growth of aquatic heterotrophic bacteria in the laboratory and in natural waters. This assay, based on the Wood and Werkman reaction (dark reaction carboxylation by heterotrophic bacteria), was used to monitor changes in biosynthetic activity of heterotrophic bacteria stimulated with an organic nutrient and incubated with aquatic chemical contaminants. Bacterial carboxylation and growth was significantly inhibited by kepone at water concentrations greater than 1.0 mg per litre; There was a direct dose-response relationship at concentrations from 1.0-10.0 mg per litre. Simazine slightly stimulated carbon dioxide fixation by bacteria. Neither di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP), Dylox, nor mirex affected heterotrophic carboxylation.
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ISSN:0380-1330
DOI:10.1016/S0380-1330(84)71835-1