Search Results - "Roman, Caterina"

A Conceptual Model of Help-Seeking by Black Americans After Violent Injury: Implications for Reducing Inequities in Access to Care by Roman, Caterina G.

“…Many inequities exist in serving and supporting Black survivors of violent crime. A key question in reducing inequities in care after victimization is whether…”
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Correction: A Conceptual Model of Help-Seeking by Black Americans After Violent Injury: Implications for Reducing Inequities in Access to Care by Roman, Caterina G.

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Community correlates of change: A mixed-effects assessment of shooting dynamics during COVID-19 by Johnson, Nicole J, Roman, Caterina G

“…This study examines changes in gun violence at the census tract level in Philadelphia, PA before and after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Piecewise…”
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An evaluator’s reflections and lessons learned about gang intervention strategies: an agenda for research by Roman, Caterina G

“…Purpose This paper is designed to critically review and analyze the body of research on a popular gang reduction strategy, implemented widely in the United…”
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Fear of walking outdoors. A multilevel ecologic analysis of crime and disorder by Roman, Caterina G, Chalfin, Aaron

“…Although a number of studies have tested ecologic models that postulate relationships among social networks, the built environment, and active living, few…”
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Hot Spots of Gun Violence in the Era of Focused Deterrence: A Space-Time Analysis of Shootings in South Philadelphia by Boschan, Jamie Anne, Roman, Caterina G.

“…Gun and street group violence remains a serious problem in cities across the United States and the focused deterrence strategy has been a widely applied law…”
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Postinjury Engagement With the Police and Access to Care Among Victims of Violent Street Crime: Does Criminal History Matter? by Roman, Caterina G., Klein, Hannah J., Harding, Courtney S., Koehnlein, Joshua M., Coaxum, Verishia

“…Abstract This study examines whether victims of violent street crimes who are known to the police as past offenders, when compared with victims with no arrest…”
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Brussels Sprout Cultivar Performance and Response to Apical Meristem Removal by Grube Sideman, Rebecca, Roman, Caterina, Hodgdon, Elisabeth

“…We compared the performance of Brussels sprout ( Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera ) cultivars in New Hampshire and evaluated the effects of topping (apical…”
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A Multilevel Assessment of School Climate, Bullying Victimization, and Physical Activity by Roman, Caterina G., Taylor, Caitlin J.

“…ABSTRACT BACKGROUND This study integrated criminological and public health perspectives to examine the influence of bullying victimization and the school…”
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Longitudinal Associations among Child Support Debt, Employment, and Recidivism after Prison by Link, Nathan W., Roman, Caterina G.

“…Recently released prisoners in the United States are increasingly facing the burden of financial debt associated with correctional supervision, yet little…”
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Crime-related perceptions and walking for recreation inside and outside one's home neighborhood by Roman, Caterina G., Chen, Ruohui, Natarajan, Loki, Conway, Terry L., Patch, Christina, Taylor, Ralph B., Cain, Kelli L., Roesch, Scott, Adams, Marc A., Saelens, Brian E., King, Abby C., Frank, Lawrence D., Glanz, Karen, Sallis, James F.

“…It is widely assumed crime and related concerns, including neighborhood incivilities and fear of crime, are barriers to physical activity (PA). Past studies…”
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Identifying Discrete Subgroups of Chronically Homeless Frequent Utilizers of Jail and Public Mental Health Services by Harding, Courtney S., Roman, Caterina G.

“…A sizable group of individuals in the United States cycle in and out of jails, prisons, mental health hospitals, homeless shelters, and other expensive public…”
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Crime, physical activity and outdoor recreation among Latino adolescents in Chicago by Shinew, Kimberly J, Stodolska, Monika, Roman, Caterina G, Yahner, Jennifer

“…Abstract Purpose The purpose was to examine how fear of crime, crime victimization, and perceived level of community incivilities are related to physical…”
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Parental and Adolescent Perceptions of Neighborhood Safety Related to Adolescents' Physical Activity in Their Neighborhood by Esteban-Cornejo, Irene, Carlson, Jordan A., Conway, Terry L., Cain, Kelli L., Saelens, Brian E., Frank, Lawrence D., Glanz, Karen, Roman, Caterina G., Sallis, James F.

“…Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the association between adolescent and parental perceptions of neighborhood safety and adolescents' physical…”
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Social Media and the Variable Impact of Violence Reduction Interventions: Re-Examining Focused Deterrence in Philadelphia by Hyatt, Jordan M., Densley, James A., Roman, Caterina G.

“…Focused deterrence is a gang violence reduction strategy that relies on a unique mix of strong enforcement messages from law enforcement and judicial officials…”
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Leveraging the pushes and pulls of gang disengagement to improve gang intervention: findings from three multi-site studies and a review of relevant gang programs by Roman, Caterina G., Decker, Scott H., Pyrooz, David C.

“…The purpose of this article is to situate knowledge on the pushes and pulls of disengagement from gangs within the inventory of gang intervention programs…”
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Evaluating and Quantifying the Specific Deterrent Effects of DNA Databases by Bhati, Avinash, Roman, Caterina G.

“…Background: Today, the ability of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) evidence to place persons at crime scenes with near certainty is broadly accepted by criminal…”
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Assessing the gang-level and community-level effects of the Philadelphia Focused Deterrence strategy by Roman, Caterina G., Link, Nathan W., Hyatt, Jordan M., Bhati, Avinash, Forney, Megan

“…Objectives Violence reduction initiatives based on focused deterrence strategies have gained attention in recent years due to their empirical support. The…”
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Successes and Challenges in Recruiting and Retaining Gang Members in Longitudinal Research: Lessons Learned From a Multisite Social Network Study by Eidson, Jillian L., Roman, Caterina G., Cahill, Meagan

“…Members of hidden or hard-to-survey populations present challenges to social scientists seeking to engage them in empirical studies, especially if those…”
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Quasi-experimental designs for community-level public health violence reduction interventions: a case study in the challenges of selecting the counterfactual by Roman, Caterina G., Klein, Hannah J., Wolff, Kevin T.

“…Objectives We highlight the importance of documenting the step-by-step processes used for the selection of comparison areas when evaluating a community-level…”
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