Search Results - "Roberts, Melissa H"
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Potentially modifiable risk and protective factors affecting mental and emotional wellness in pregnancy
Published in Frontiers in human neuroscience (20-02-2024)“…Impaired mental and emotional wellness often co-occurs with prenatal substance use, and both affect infant socio-emotional, cognitive, language, motor, and…”
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The effect of the COVID‐19 pandemic on substance use patterns and physiological dysregulation in pregnant and postpartum women
Published in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research (01-06-2023)“…Background The SARS‐CoV‐2/COVID‐19 pandemic has been associated with increased stress levels and higher alcohol use, including in pregnant and postpartum…”
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Independent and Combined Effects of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Prenatal Stress on Fetal HPA Axis Development
Published in International journal of molecular sciences (26-02-2024)“…Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) and prenatal stress (PS) are highly prevalent conditions known to affect fetal programming of the…”
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Prenatal opioid-exposed infant extracellular miRNA signature obtained at birth predicts severity of neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome
Published in Scientific reports (08-04-2022)“…Prenatal opioid exposure (POE) is commonly associated with neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS), which is characterized by a broad variability in…”
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Comparative United States autoimmune disease rates for 2010–2016 by sex, geographic region, and race
Published in Autoimmunity reviews (01-01-2020)“…AIDs may disproportionately impact specific racial groups, but autoimmune (AID) prevalence information by minority racial group is sparse for many AIDs. The…”
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Comparisons of Food and Drug Administration and European Medicines Agency Risk Management Implementation for Recent Pharmaceutical Approvals: Report of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research Risk Benefit Management Working Group
Published in Value in health (01-12-2012)“…Abstract Objective 1) To compare the Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA’s) Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategies (REMS) and European Medicines Agency’s…”
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Impulsivity and Alcohol Use during Pregnancy and Postpartum: Insights from Novel Methodological Approaches within the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic
Published in Behavioral sciences (01-07-2023)“…Impaired emotion regulation and impulsivity have been linked to substance use. This study evaluated the association between emotion regulation…”
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Comparative Causal Analysis of the Effects of Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonist Versus No Long-Acting Bronchodilator Use on Readmission or Mortality After Hospitalization for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Published in Drugs -- real world outcomes (01-03-2020)“…Background Retrospective observational studies may provide real-world evidence about long-acting muscarinic receptor antagonist (LAMA) effectiveness in…”
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d -Methionine reduces tobramycin-induced ototoxicity without antimicrobial interference in animal models
Published in Journal of cystic fibrosis (01-07-2016)“…Abstract Background Tobramycin is a critical cystic fibrosis treatment however it causes ototoxicity. This study tested d -methionine protection from…”
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Patient Satisfaction with Primary Care: Does Type of Practitioner Matter?
Published in Medical care (01-06-2004)“…Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the association of patient satisfaction with type of practitioner attending visits in the primary care…”
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Clinical factors, including All Patient Refined Diagnosis Related Group severity, as predictors of early rehospitalization after COPD exacerbation
Published in Drugs in Context (18-03-2015)“…Patients hospitalized for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations carry a high risk for early rehospitalization. We wished to identify the…”
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Early developmental trajectory of children with prenatal alcohol and opioid exposure
Published in Pediatric research (01-07-2024)“…Background With significant increases in opioid use/misuse and persistent high prevalence of prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE), identifying infants at risk for…”
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National and Local Direct Medical Cost Burden of COPD in the United States From 2016 to 2019 and Projections Through 2029
Published in Chest (01-05-2024)“…Despite the significant burden posed by COPD to health care systems, there is a lack of up-to-date information quantifying the general COPD burden, costs, and…”
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Post-discharge healthcare utilization in infants with neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome
Published in Neurotoxicology and teratology (01-07-2021)“…The opioid epidemic in the United States has led to a significant increase in the incidence of neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS); however, the…”
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Impact of low-level prenatal alcohol exposure and maternal stress on autonomic regulation
Published in Pediatric research (01-01-2024)“…Background Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) impacts the neurodevelopment of the fetus, including the infant’s ability to self-regulate. Heart rate variability…”
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Real-World Evidence: Bridging Gaps in Evidence to Guide Payer Decisions
Published in PharmacoEconomics - open (01-03-2021)“…Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are preferred by payers for health technology assessments and coverage decisions. However, the inclusion of a highly…”
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Development and validation of a claims-based algorithm to identify moderate exacerbations in patients with asthma treated in the US
Published in Respiratory medicine (01-05-2024)“…Definitions of moderate asthma exacerbation have been inconsistent, making their economic burden difficult to assess. An algorithm to accurately identify…”
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Frequency and economic burden of exacerbations in inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting beta-agonist-treated patients with asthma: A retrospective US claims study
Published in Respiratory medicine (01-05-2024)“…Despite adherence to inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting β2-agonist (ICS/LABA) therapy, many patients with asthma experience moderate exacerbations. Data on the…”
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Economic burden of chronic bronchitis in the United States: a retrospective case-control study
Published in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (01-01-2011)“…Chronic bronchitis (CB) is often misdiagnosed or diagnosed at a later stage of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). We examined how this later…”
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Limited Lung Function: Impact of Reduced Peak Expiratory Flow on Health Status, Health-Care Utilization, and Expected Survival in Older Adults
Published in American journal of epidemiology (15-07-2012)“…The authors examined whether peak expiratory flow (PEF) is a valid measure of health status in older adults. Survey and test data from the 2006 and 2008 cycles…”
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