Search Results - "Roberd M. Bostick"
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A Serological Biopsy Using Five Stomach-Specific Circulating Biomarkers for Gastric Cancer Risk Assessment: A Multi-Phase Study
Published in The American journal of gastroenterology (01-05-2017)“…We aimed to assess a serological biopsy using five stomach-specific circulating biomarkers-pepsinogen I (PGI), PGII, PGI/II ratio, anti-Helicobacter pylori (H…”
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Clinical trials of antioxidants as cancer prevention agents: Past, present, and future
Published in Free radical biology & medicine (01-09-2011)“…The purpose of this review is to summarize the most important human clinical trials of antioxidants as cancer prevention agents conducted to date, provide an…”
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A Trial of Calcium and Vitamin D for the Prevention of Colorectal Adenomas
Published in The New England journal of medicine (15-10-2015)“…In this placebo-controlled trial involving patients with recently diagnosed adenomas, daily supplementation with vitamin D 3 (1000 IU), calcium (1200 mg), or…”
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Oxidative balance score as predictor of all-cause, cancer, and noncancer mortality in a biracial US cohort
Published in Annals of epidemiology (01-04-2015)“…Abstract Purpose We previously proposed an oxidative balance score (OBS) that combines pro- and anti-oxidant exposures to represent the overall oxidative…”
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Vitamin D Gene Pathway Polymorphisms and Risk of Colorectal, Breast, and Prostate Cancer
Published in Annual review of nutrition (01-01-2009)“…Higher vitamin D exposure is hypothesized to prevent several cancers, possibly through genomic effects modulated by the vitamin D receptor (VDR), and…”
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Effects of supplemental vitamin D and calcium on markers of proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis in the normal colorectal mucosa of colorectal adenoma patients
Published in PloS one (17-12-2018)“…To clarify the roles of vitamin D and calcium as potential chemopreventive agents against colorectal cancer in humans, and to develop "treatable",…”
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Effects of Supplemental Vitamin D and Calcium on Oxidative DNA Damage Marker in Normal Colorectal Mucosa: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Published in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention (01-01-2010)“…The exact antineoplastic effects of calcium and vitamin D 3 in the human colon are unclear. Animal and in vitro studies show that these two agents reduce…”
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Effects of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on blood pressure and serum lipids and carotenoids: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, clinical trial
Published in Annals of epidemiology (01-09-2013)“…Abstract Purpose To estimate the effects of calcium or vitamin D supplementation or a combination of both on blood pressure and serum lipid and carotenoid…”
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Effects of supplemental vitamin D and calcium on biomarkers of inflammation in colorectal adenoma patients: a randomized, controlled clinical trial
Published in Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) (01-10-2011)“…Vitamin D and calcium affect several pathways involved in inflammation, tumor growth, and immune surveillance relevant to carcinogenesis. Also, epidemiologic…”
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Lifestyle and Other Factors Explain One-Half of the Variability in the Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Response to Cholecalciferol Supplementation in Healthy Adults
Published in The Journal of nutrition (01-11-2016)“…Many factors have been associated with serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] concentrations in observational studies, with variable consistency. However, less…”
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Effects of Vitamin D and Calcium on Proliferation and Differentiation In Normal Colon Mucosa: a Randomized Clinical Trial
Published in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention (01-11-2009)“…To investigate the potential efficacy of calcium and vitamin D in reducing risk for colorectal neoplasms and to develop “treatable” phenotypic biomarkers of…”
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Oxidative balance score and risk for incident prostate cancer in a prospective U.S. cohort study
Published in Annals of epidemiology (01-06-2014)“…Abstract Purpose Oxidative stress is defined as an imbalance between pro-oxidants and antioxidants. Previous research found that a single comprehensive…”
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Antioxidant enzyme and DNA base repair genetic risk scores' associations with systemic oxidative stress biomarker in pooled cross-sectional studies
Published in Frontiers in aging (21-04-2023)“…Oxidative stress is hypothesized to contribute to the pathogenesis of several chronic diseases. Numerous dietary and lifestyle factors are associated with…”
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Antioxidant Micronutrients and Biomarkers of Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Colorectal Adenoma Patients: Results from a Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial
Published in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention (01-03-2010)“…Previous epidemiologic observational and experimental studies investigated the potential of antioxidant micronutrients to modulate cancer risk, but these…”
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Association of trainee participation with adenoma and polyp detection rates
Published in World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy (16-05-2017)“…AIM To investigate whether adenoma and polyp detection rates(ADR and PDR, respectively) in screening colonoscopies performed in the presence of fellows differ…”
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Associations of DNA Base Excision Repair and Antioxidant Enzyme Genetic Risk Scores with Biomarker of Systemic Inflammation
Published in Frontiers in aging (04-05-2022)“…Background: Inflammation is implicated in the etiology of various aging-related diseases. Numerous dietary and lifestyle factors contribute to chronic systemic…”
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Effects of supplemental vitamin D and calcium on normal colon tissue and circulating biomarkers of risk for colorectal neoplasms
Published in The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology (01-04-2015)“…•Strong biological rationale for vitamin D and calcium in preventing colon cancer.•Biomarkers developed to help screen potential preventive…”
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Calcium supplementation increases blood creatinine concentration in a randomized controlled trial
Published in PloS one (15-10-2014)“…Calcium supplements are widely used among older adults for osteoporosis prevention and treatment. However, their effect on creatinine levels and kidney…”
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Associations of dietary, lifestyle, other participant characteristics, and oxidative balance scores with plasma F2-isoprostanes concentrations in a pooled cross-sectional study
Published in European journal of nutrition (01-04-2022)“…Purpose Plasma F 2 -isoprostanes (FiP) concentration, a reliably measured, valid, systemic oxidative stress biomarker, has been associated with multiple…”
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TGF-α Expression as a Potential Biomarker of Risk Within the Normal-appearing Colorectal Mucosa of Patients with and without Incident Sporadic Adenoma
Published in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention (01-01-2009)“…Background: Transforming growth factor-α (TGF-α), a stimulatory growth factor and member of the epidermal growth factor family, is a mediator of oncogenesis…”
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