Search Results - "Robbins, Hilary A."

Epidemiologic contributions to recent cancer trends among HIV-infected people in the United States by Robbins, Hilary A, Shiels, Meredith S, Pfeiffer, Ruth M, Engels, Eric A

“…OBJECTIVE:HIV-infected people have elevated risk for some cancers. Changing incidence of these cancers over time may reflect changes in three factorsHIV…”
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Excess cancers among HIV-infected people in the United States by Robbins, Hilary A, Pfeiffer, Ruth M, Shiels, Meredith S, Li, Jianmin, Hall, H Irene, Engels, Eric A

“…Nearly 900 000 people in the United States are living with diagnosed human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and therefore increased cancer risk. The…”
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Sensitivity and specificity of oral HPV detection for HPV-positive head and neck cancer by Gipson, Brooke J., Robbins, Hilary A., Fakhry, Carole, D'Souza, Gypsyamber

“…•Among people with HNSCC, oral HPV detection has good specificity (92%) and moderate sensitivity (72%) for HPV-positive HNSCC.•The utility of oral HPV…”
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Multicancer Early Detection Tests — Keeping a High Bar for Evidence of Benefit by Robbins, Hilary A.

“…The development of multicancer early detection tests has surged in recent years. When evaluating such tests, it will be important to maintain a high bar for…”
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Survival and prognostic factors of early‐stage non‐small cell lung cancer in Central and Eastern Europe: A prospective cohort study by Sheikh, Mahdi, Virani, Shama, Robbins, Hilary A., Foretova, Lenka, Holcatova, Ivana, Janout, Vladimir, Lissowska, Jolanta, Navratilova, Marie, Mukeriya, Anush, Ognjanovic, Miodrag, Swiatkowska, Beata, Zaridze, David, Brennan, Paul

“…Background Although early diagnosis and surgical resection of the tumor have been shown to be the most important predictors of lung cancer survival, long‐term…”
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Delays in Presentation, Diagnosis, and Treatment Among Patients With GI Cancer in Southwest Nigeria by Onwuka, Justina Ucheojor, Wuraola, Funmilola Olanike, Owoade, Israel Adeyemi, Ogunyemi, Yetunde Florence, Di Bernardo, Matteo, Dare, Anna J, Mohammed, Tajudeen Olakunle, Sheikh, Mahdi, Olasehinde, Olalekan, Kingham, T Peter, Robbins, Hilary A, Alatise, Olusegun Isaac

“…The incidence of GI cancers is increasing in sub-Saharan African countries. We described the oncological care pathway and assessed presentation, diagnosis, and…”
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Study results and related evidence do not support use of HPV16 L1 DRH1 antibodies as a cancer screening test by Waterboer, Tim, Brenner, Nicole, Klussmann, Jens P., Brennan, Paul, Wieland, Ulrike, Robbins, Hilary A.

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Cancer Stage vs Mortality End Points in Randomized Clinical Trials of Cancer Screening—Reply by Robbins, Hilary A, Feng, Xiaoshuang, Etzioni, Ruth

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PATHFINDER: another step on the uncharted path to multicancer screening by Lee, Richard, Robbins, Hilary A

“…Following the publication of the SYMPLIFY study,1 and in parallel to other multicancer early detection (MCED) studies, such as the NHS-Galleri randomised…”
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Prevalence of and Risk Factors for Oral Human Papillomavirus Infection among HIV-Positive and HIV-Negative People Who Inject Drugs by Robbins, Hilary A, Fennell, Christina E, Gillison, Maura, Xiao, Weihong, Guo, Yingshi, Wentz, Alicia, Kirk, Gregory D, Mehta, Shruti H, D'Souza, Gypsyamber

“…Human papillomavirus (HPV) causes most oropharyngeal cancers in the United States. Oral HPV prevalence is associated with immunosuppression, and drug use can…”
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A modeling analysis to compare eligibility strategies for lung cancer screening in Brazil by Miranda-Filho, Adalberto, Charvat, Hadrien, Bray, Freddie, Migowski, Arn, Cheung, Li C., Vaccarella, Salvatore, Johansson, Mattias, Carvalho, Andre L., Robbins, Hilary A.

“…Country-specific evidence is needed to guide decisions regarding whether and how to implement lung cancer screening in different settings. For this study, we…”
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Lung cancer screening in people living with HIV: modeling to bridge the evidence by Robbins, Hilary A

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Opioid medications: an emerging cancer risk factor? by Sheikh, Mahdi, Brennan, Paul, Mariosa, Daniela, Robbins, Hilary A

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Using Prediction Models to Reduce Persistent Racial and Ethnic Disparities in the Draft 2020 USPSTF Lung Cancer Screening Guidelines by Landy, Rebecca, Young, Corey D, Skarzynski, Martin, Cheung, Li C, Berg, Christine D, Rivera, M Patricia, Robbins, Hilary A, Chaturvedi, Anil K, Katki, Hormuzd A

“…We examined whether draft 2020 United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) lung cancer screening recommendations "partially ameliorate racial…”
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Age at diagnosis for lung, colon, breast and prostate cancers: An international comparative study by Zahed, Hana, Feng, Xiaoshuang, Sheikh, Mahdi, Bray, Freddie, Ferlay, Jacques, Ginsburg, Ophira, Shiels, Meredith S, Robbins, Hilary A

“…Differences in the average age at cancer diagnosis are observed across countries. We therefore aimed to assess international variation in the median age at…”
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Identification of Candidates for Longer Lung Cancer Screening Intervals Following a Negative Low-Dose Computed Tomography Result by Robbins, Hilary A, Berg, Christine D, Cheung, Li C, Chaturvedi, Anil K, Katki, Hormuzd A

“…Lengthening the annual low-dose computed tomography (CT) screening interval for individuals at lowest risk of lung cancer could reduce harms and improve…”
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Cancer Stage Compared With Mortality as End Points in Randomized Clinical Trials of Cancer Screening: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Feng, Xiaoshuang, Zahed, Hana, Onwuka, Justina, Callister, Matthew E. J, Johansson, Mattias, Etzioni, Ruth, Robbins, Hilary A

“…IMPORTANCE: Randomized clinical trials of cancer screening typically use cancer-specific mortality as the primary end point. The incidence of stage III-IV…”
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Smoking Cessation After Diagnosis of Kidney Cancer Is Associated With Reduced Risk of Mortality and Cancer Progression: A Prospective Cohort Study by Sheikh, Mahdi, Mukeriya, Anush, Zahed, Hana, Feng, Xiaoshuang, Robbins, Hilary A, Shangina, Oxana, Matveev, Vsevolod, Brennan, Paul, Zaridze, David

“…To investigate whether postdiagnosis smoking cessation may affect the risk of death and disease progression in patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC) who…”
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Harnessing population-wide health data to predict cancer risk by Johansson, Mattias, Robbins, Hilary A

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The Development and Performance of Alternative Criteria for Lung Cancer Screening by Kearney, Lauren E, Belancourt, Patrick, Katki, Hormuzd A, Tanner, Nichole T, Wiener, Renda Soylemez, Robbins, Hilary A, Landy, Rebecca, Caverly, Tanner J

“…The recommendation for lung cancer screening (LCS) developed by the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) may exclude some high-benefit people. To…”
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