Search Results - "Riley, R.T"

An historical overview of field disease outbreaks known or suspected to be caused by consumption of feeds contaminated with Fusarium toxins by Morgavi, D.P., Riley, R.T.

“…The interest in mycotoxins began when aflatoxins were found to be carcinogens and to be widespread in foodstuffs and feedstuffs. Today, mycotoxins and mouldy…”
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Fumonisin concentrations and in vivo toxicity of nixtamalized Fusarium verticillioides culture material: Evidence for fumonisin–matrix interactions by Burns, T.D., Snook, M.E., Riley, R.T., Voss, K.A.

“…The toxic potential of nixtamalized foods can be underestimated if, during cooking, reversible fumonisin–food matrix interactions reduce the amount of…”
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Sphingolipids—The Enigmatic Lipid Class: Biochemistry, Physiology, and Pathophysiology by Merrill, A.H., Schmelz, E-M., Dillehay, D.L., Spiegel, S., Shayman, J.A., Schroeder, J.J., Riley, R.T., Voss, K.A., Wang, E.

“…The “sphingosin” backbone of sphingolipids was so named by J.L.W. Thudichum in 1884 for its enigmatic (“Sphinx-like”) properties. Although still an elusive…”
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Fusarium and their toxins: Mycology, occurrence, toxicity, control and economic impact by Morgavi, D.P., Riley, R.T.

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Inhibition of sphingolipid biosynthesis by fumonisins. Implications for diseases associated with Fusarium moniliforme by Wang, E. (Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA), Norred, W.P, Bacon, C.W, Riley, R.T, Merrill, A.H. Jr

“…Culture materials and grains contaminated with certain isolates of Fusarium moniliforme cause equine leucoencephalomalacia, porcine pulmonary edema syndrome,…”
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Alteration of tissue and serum sphinganine to sphingosine ratio: an early biomarker of exposure to fumonisin-containing feeds in pigs by Riley, R T, An, N H, Showker, J L, Yoo, H S, Norred, W P, Chamberlain, W J, Wang, E, Merrill, Jr, A H, Motelin, G, Beasley, V R

“…Fumonisins are a group of naturally occurring compounds produced by the fungus Fusarium moniliforme. They are believed to be the etiologic agent of several…”
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Host resistance to Trypanosoma cruzi infection is enhanced in mice fed Fusarium verticillioides (= F. moniliforme) culture material containing fumonisins by Dresden Osborne, C., Pittman Noblet, G., Enongene, E.N., Bacon, C.W., Riley, R.T., Voss, K.A.

“…Fumonisins, metabolites of Fusarium verticillioides (= F. moniliforme) and related fungi that occur naturally on corn, elicit various organ- and…”
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Effectiveness of ammonia treatment in detoxification of fumonisin-contaminated corn by Norred, W P, Voss, K A, Bacon, C W, Riley, R T

“…Corn throughout the world is frequently contaminated by the fungus Fusarium moniliforme, which produces toxic fumonisins. Ammonia has been shown to detoxify…”
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The presence and phytotoxicity of fumonisins and aal-toxin in alternaria alternata by Abbas, Hamed K., Riley, R.T.

“…The fumonisins (FB) and AAL-toxin are known to be produced by Fusarium moniliforme and Alternaria alternata f. sp. lycopersici when grown on rice. Alternaria…”
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The mechanism of patulin's cytotoxicity and the antioxidant activity of indole tetramic acids by Riley, R T, Showker, J L

“…In LLC-PK1 cells exposed to patulin (50 microM), lipid peroxidation, abrupt calcium influx, extensive blebbing, and total LDH release appeared to be serially…”
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Transformation-Mediated Complementation of a FUM Gene Cluster Deletion in Fusarium verticillioides Restores both Fumonisin Production and Pathogenicity on Maize Seedlings by Glenn, A.E, Zitomer, N.C, Zimeri, A.M, Williams, L.D, Riley, R.T, Proctor, R.H

“…The filamentous ascomycete Fusarium verticillioides is a pathogen of maize and produces the fumonisin mycotoxins. However, a distinct population of F…”
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Fumonisins disrupt sphingolipid metabolism, folate transport, and neural tube development in embryo culture and in vivo: a potential risk factor for human neural tube defects among populations consuming fumonisin-contaminated maize by Marasas, Walter F O, Riley, Ronald T, Hendricks, Katherine A, Stevens, Victoria L, Sadler, Thomas W, Gelineau-van Waes, Janee, Missmer, Stacey A, Cabrera, Julio, Torres, Olga, Gelderblom, Wentzel C A, Allegood, Jeremy, Martínez, Carolina, Maddox, Joyce, Miller, J David, Starr, Lois, Sullards, M Cameron, Roman, Ana Victoria, Voss, Kenneth A, Wang, Elaine, Merrill, Jr, Alfred H

“…Fumonisins are a family of toxic and carcinogenic mycotoxins produced by Fusarium verticillioides (formerly Fusarium moniliforme), a common fungal contaminant…”
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conserved global regulator VeA is necessary for symptom production and mycotoxin synthesis in maize seedlings by Fusarium verticillioides by Myung, K, Zitomer, N.C, Duvall, M, Glenn, A.E, Riley, R.T, Calvo, A.M

“…The veA or velvet gene is necessary for biosynthesis of mycotoxins and other secondary metabolites in Aspergillus species. In addition, veA has also been…”
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Fumonisin Disruption of Ceramide Biosynthesis in Maize Roots and the Effects on Plant Development and Fusarium verticillioides-Induced Seedling Disease by Williams, Lonnie D, Glenn, Anthony E, Zimeri, Anne Marie, Bacon, Charles W, Smith, Mary Alice, Riley, Ronald T

“…The fungus Fusarium verticillioides infects maize and produces fumonisins, inhibitors of ceramide synthase. Seeds of the cultivar Silver Queen were inoculated…”
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ISDN2012_0272: Tortillas and toxins: Gene–environment interactions in fumonisin‐induced neural tube defects by Gelineau‐van Waes, J., Maddox, J., Rainey, M., Gardner, N., Sachs, A., Voss, K., Riley, R.T.

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Tortillas and toxins: Gene–environment interactions in fumonisin-induced neural tube defects by Gelineau-van Waes, J., Maddox, J., Rainey, M., Gardner, N., Sachs, A., Voss, K., Riley, R.T.

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Alkaline cooking (nixtamalisation) and the reduction in the in vivo toxicity of fumonisin-contaminated corn in a rat feeding bioassay by Voss, K. A, Riley, R. T, Moore, N. D, Burns, T. D

“…Nixtamalisation is a widely used food processing method in which whole kernel corn is cooked and steeped in alkaline water. It reduces the amount of fumonisin…”
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Expression of beta-galactosidase and pig leptin gene in vitro by recombinant adenovirus by Lee, K, Barb, C.R, Kraeling, R.R, Riley, R.T, Hartzell, D.L, McGraw, R.A, Azain, M.J, Dean, R.G, Baile, C.A

“…Adenovirus has been used in vivo and in vitro as a vector to carry a foreign gene for gene transfer. Two kinds of replication defective human recombinant…”
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Fumonisin Production and Bioavailability to Maize Seedlings Grown from Seeds Inoculated with Fusarium verticillioides and Grown in Natural Soils by Williams, Lonnie D, Glenn, Anthony E, Bacon, Charles W, Smith, Mary A, Riley, Ronald T

“…The fungus Fusarium verticillioides infects maize and produces fumonisins. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of F. verticillioides to…”
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Chronology of patulin-induced alterations in membrane function of cultured renal cells, LLC-PK by Riley, R T, Hinton, D M, Showker, J L, Rigsby, W, Norred, W P

“…In a previous study we compared the effects of patulin (PAT) and ouabain, a specific inhibitor of the Na(+)-K+ ATPase, and found significant differences with…”
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