Search Results - "Rheinallt M. Jones"
-
1
The gut-bone axis: how bacterial metabolites bridge the distance
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-08-2019)“…The gut microbiome is a key regulator of bone health that affects postnatal skeletal development and skeletal involution. Alterations in microbiota composition…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
2
Sex steroid deficiency-associated bone loss is microbiota dependent and prevented by probiotics
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-06-2016)“…A eubiotic microbiota influences many physiological processes in the metazoan host, including development and intestinal homeostasis. Here, we have shown that…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
3
Indoles from the commensal microbiota act via the AHR and IL-10 to tune the cellular composition of the colonic epithelium during aging
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (01-09-2020)“…The intestinal epithelium is a highly dynamic structure that rejuvenates in response to acute stressors and can undergo alterations in cellular composition as…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
4
Gut-Resident Lactobacilli Activate Hepatic Nrf2 and Protect Against Oxidative Liver Injury
Published in Cell metabolism (05-05-2020)“…Many studies have suggested a role for gut-resident microbes (the “gut microbiome”) in modulating host health; however, the mechanisms by which they impact…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
5
Osteomicrobiology: The influence of gut microbiota on bone in health and disease
Published in Bone (New York, N.Y.) (01-10-2018)Get full text
Journal Article -
6
PTH induces bone loss via microbial-dependent expansion of intestinal TNF+ T cells and Th17 cells
Published in Nature communications (24-01-2020)“…Bone loss is a frequent but not universal complication of hyperparathyroidism. Using antibiotic-treated or germ-free mice, we show that parathyroid hormone…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
7
Lactobacilli Modulate Epithelial Cytoprotection through the Nrf2 Pathway
Published in Cell reports (Cambridge) (25-08-2015)“…An optimal gut microbiota influences many beneficial processes in the metazoan host. However, the molecular mechanisms that mediate and function in…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
8
Callus γδ T cells and microbe-induced intestinal Th17 cells improve fracture healing in mice
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (17-04-2023)“…IL-17A (IL-17), a driver of the inflammatory phase of fracture repair, is produced locally by several cell lineages including γδ T cells and Th17 cells…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
9
The microbiome restrains melanoma bone growth by promoting intestinal NK and Th1 cell homing to bone
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (15-06-2022)“…Bone metastases are frequent complications of malignant melanoma leading to reduced quality of life and significant morbidity. Regulation of immune cells by…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
10
Epithelial adhesion mediated by pilin SpaC is required for Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG-induced cellular responses
Published in Applied and environmental microbiology (01-08-2014)“…Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG is a widely used probiotic, and the strain's salutary effects on the intestine have been extensively documented. We previously…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
11
Enteric Commensal Bacteria Induce Extracellular Signal-regulated Kinase Pathway Signaling via Formyl Peptide Receptor-dependent Redox Modulation of Dual Specific Phosphatase 3
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (04-11-2011)“…The normal microbial occupants of the mammalian intestine are crucial for maintaining gut homeostasis, yet the mechanisms by which intestinal cells perceive…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
12
The gut microbiota is a transmissible determinant of skeletal maturation
Published in eLife (12-01-2021)“…Genetic factors account for the majority of the variance of human bone mass, but the contribution of non-genetic factors remains largely unknown. By utilizing…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
13
At the heart of microbial conversations: endocannabinoids and the microbiome in cardiometabolic risk
Published in Gut microbes (01-01-2021)“…Cardiometabolic syndrome encompasses intertwined risk factors such as hypertension, dyslipidemia, elevated triglycerides, abdominal obesity, and other…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
14
A high fiber diet or supplementation with Lactococcus lactis subspecies cremoris to pregnant mice confers protection against intestinal injury in adult offspring
Published in Gut microbes (2024)“…The diet during pregnancy, or antenatal diet, influences the offspring's intestinal health. We previously showed that antenatal butyrate supplementation…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
15
Cruciferous vegetables ( Brassica oleracea ) confer cytoprotective effects in Drosophila intestines
Published in Gut microbes (01-01-2021)“…Varieties and cultivars of the cruciferous vegetable are widely presumed to elicit positive influences on mammalian health and disease, particularly related to…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
16
Lactococcus Lactis Subsp. cremoris Is an Efficacious Beneficial Bacterium that Limits Tissue Injury in the Intestine
Published in iScience (22-02-2019)“…The use of beneficial bacteria to promote health is widely practiced. However, experimental evidence corroborating the efficacy of bacteria promoted with such…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
17
A Human Microbiota-Associated Murine Model for Assessing the Impact of the Vaginal Microbiota on Pregnancy Outcomes
Published in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology (06-10-2020)“…Disease states are often linked to large scale changes in microbial community structure that obscure the contributions of individual microbes to disease…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
18
Recognition of bacterial pathogens and mucosal immunity
Published in Cellular microbiology (01-05-2011)“…Summary Rapid detection and elimination of pathogens invasive to intestinal tissue is essential to avoid prolonged gut inflammation, or systemic sepsis. The…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
19
Intestinal barrier dysfunction in murine sickle cell disease is associated with small intestine neutrophilic inflammation, oxidative stress, and dysbiosis
Published in FASEB bioAdvances (01-05-2023)“…The intestinal microbiome has emerged as a potential contributor to the severity of sickle cell disease (SCD). We sought to determine whether SCD mice exhibit…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
20
Redox signaling mediated by the gut microbiota
Published in Free radical biology & medicine (01-04-2017)“…The microbiota that inhabits the mammalian intestine can influence a range of physiological functions, including the modulation of immune responses,…”
Get full text
Journal Article