Search Results - "Rentsch, Christopher T."
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Patterns of COVID-19 testing and mortality by race and ethnicity among United States veterans: A nationwide cohort study
Published in PLoS medicine (01-09-2020)“…There is growing concern that racial and ethnic minority communities around the world are experiencing a disproportionate burden of severe acute respiratory…”
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Development and validation of a 30-day mortality index based on pre-existing medical administrative data from 13,323 COVID-19 patients: The Veterans Health Administration COVID-19 (VACO) Index
Published in PloS one (11-11-2020)“…Available COVID-19 mortality indices are limited to acute inpatient data. Using nationwide medical administrative data available prior to SARS-CoV-2 infection…”
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Early initiation of prophylactic anticoagulation for prevention of coronavirus disease 2019 mortality in patients admitted to hospital in the United States: cohort study
Published in BMJ (Online) (11-02-2021)“…To evaluate whether early initiation of prophylactic anticoagulation compared with no anticoagulation was associated with decreased risk of death among…”
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Case fatality risk of the SARS-CoV-2 variant of concern B.1.1.7 in England, 16 November to 5 February
Published in Euro surveillance : bulletin européen sur les maladies transmissibles (18-03-2021)“…The SARS-CoV-2 B.1.1.7 variant of concern (VOC) is increasing in prevalence across Europe. Accurate estimation of disease severity associated with this VOC is…”
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Severity of Severe Acute Respiratory System Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Alpha Variant (B.1.1.7) in England
Published in Clinical infectious diseases (24-08-2022)“…Abstract Background The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) alpha variant (B.1.1.7) is associated with higher transmissibility than…”
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Overall and cause-specific hospitalisation and death after COVID-19 hospitalisation in England: A cohort study using linked primary care, secondary care, and death registration data in the OpenSAFELY platform
Published in PLoS medicine (25-01-2022)“…There is concern about medium to long-term adverse outcomes following acute Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), but little relevant evidence exists. We aimed…”
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HbA1c and brain health across the entire glycaemic spectrum
Published in Diabetes, obesity & metabolism (01-05-2021)“…Aim To understand the relationship between HbA1c and brain health across the entire glycaemic spectrum. Materials and Methods We used data from the UK Biobank…”
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Factors associated with deaths due to COVID-19 versus other causes: population-based cohort analysis of UK primary care data and linked national death registrations within the OpenSAFELY platform
Published in The Lancet regional health. Europe (01-07-2021)“…Mortality from COVID-19 shows a strong relationship with age and pre-existing medical conditions, as does mortality from other causes. We aimed to investigate…”
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Geographic and temporal variation in racial and ethnic disparities in SARS-CoV-2 positivity between February 2020 and August 2021 in the United States
Published in Scientific reports (07-01-2022)“…The coronavirus pandemic has disproportionally impacted racial and ethnic minority communities in the United States. Patterns of these disparities may be…”
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Effects of topiramate therapy on serum bicarbonate concentration in a sample of 10,279 veterans
Published in Alcohol (Hanover, York County, Pa.) (01-03-2023)“…Background Topiramate, which is increasingly being used to treat alcohol use disorder (AUD), is commonly associated with reduced serum bicarbonate…”
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Survival analysis of localized prostate cancer with deep learning
Published in Scientific reports (24-10-2022)“…In recent years, data-driven, deep-learning-based models have shown great promise in medical risk prediction. By utilizing the large-scale Electronic Health…”
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Core Concepts in Pharmacoepidemiology: Quantitative Bias Analysis
Published in Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety (01-10-2024)“…ABSTRACT Pharmacoepidemiological studies provide important information on the safety and effectiveness of medications, but the validity of study findings can…”
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UK prevalence of underlying conditions which increase the risk of severe COVID-19 disease: a point prevalence study using electronic health records
Published in BMC public health (11-03-2021)“…Characterising the size and distribution of the population at risk of severe COVID-19 is vital for effective policy and planning. Older age, and underlying…”
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Social determinants of pertussis and influenza vaccine uptake in pregnancy: a national cohort study in England using electronic health records
Published in BMJ open (21-06-2021)“…ObjectiveTo examine the social determinants of influenza and pertussis vaccine uptake among pregnant women in England.DesignNationwide population-based cohort…”
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Are infections associated with cognitive decline and neuroimaging outcomes? A historical cohort study using data from the UK Biobank study linked to electronic health records
Published in Translational psychiatry (15-09-2022)“…While there is growing evidence of associations between infections and dementia risk, associations with cognitive impairment and potential structural…”
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Impact of linkage quality on inferences drawn from analyses using data with high rates of linkage errors in rural Tanzania
Published in BMC medical research methodology (10-12-2018)“…Studies based on high-quality linked data in developed countries show that even minor linkage errors, which occur when records of two different individuals are…”
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Pharmacogenomics driven decision support prototype with machine learning: A framework for improving patient care
Published in Frontiers in big data (15-11-2022)“…IntroductionA growing number of healthcare providers make complex treatment decisions guided by electronic health record (EHR) software interfaces. Many…”
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Sustained virological response after treatment with direct antiviral agents in individuals with HIV and hepatitis C co-infection
Published in Journal of the International AIDS Society (01-12-2022)“…Randomized trials and observational studies have consistently reported rates of sustained virological response (SVR), equivalent to hepatitis C virus (HCV)…”
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Incident dementia risk among patients with type 2 diabetes receiving metformin versus alternative oral glucose-lowering therapy: an observational cohort study using UK primary healthcare records
Published in BMJ open diabetes research & care (25-01-2024)“…Introduction4.2 million individuals in the UK have type 2 diabetes, a known risk factor for dementia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Diabetes treatment…”
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Risk of 16 cancers across the full glycemic spectrum: a population-based cohort study using the UK Biobank
Published in BMJ open diabetes research & care (27-08-2020)“…IntroductionDiabetes is observed to increase cancer risk, leading to hypothesized direct effects of either hyperglycemia or medication. We investigated…”
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