Search Results - "Rautio, Pasi"
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Environment and host as large-scale controls of ectomycorrhizal fungi
Published in Nature (London) (01-06-2018)“…Explaining the large-scale diversity of soil organisms that drive biogeochemical processes—and their responses to environmental change—is critical. However,…”
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Forest tree growth is linked to mycorrhizal fungal composition and function across Europe
Published in The ISME Journal (01-05-2022)“…Most trees form symbioses with ectomycorrhizal fungi (EMF) which influence access to growth-limiting soil resources. Mesocosm experiments repeatedly show that…”
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3
Tree mineral nutrition is deteriorating in Europe
Published in Global change biology (01-01-2015)“…The response of forest ecosystems to increased atmospheric CO₂is constrained by nutrient availability. It is thus crucial to account for nutrient limitation…”
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Nitrogen deposition is the most important environmental driver of growth of pure, even-aged and managed European forests
Published in Forest ecology and management (15-02-2020)“…•Stand density and age were strong predictors of European forest growth.•We found direct and indirect impacts of N deposition on forest growth.•Forest growth…”
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5
Changing winter climate and snow conditions induce various transcriptional stress responses in Scots pine seedlings
Published in Frontiers in plant science (09-12-2022)“…In northern boreal forests the warming winter climate leads to more frequent snowmelt, rain-on-snow events and freeze-thaw cycles. This may be harmful or even…”
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Bacterial and fungal communities in boreal forest soil are insensitive to changes in snow cover conditions
Published in FEMS microbiology ecology (01-09-2018)“…The northern regions are experiencing considerable changes in winter climate leading to more frequent warm periods, rain-on-snow events and reduced snow pack…”
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The Snow Must Go On: Ground Ice Encasement, Snow Compaction and Absence of Snow Differently Cause Soil Hypoxia, CO2 Accumulation and Tree Seedling Damage in Boreal Forest
Published in PloS one (02-06-2016)“…At high latitudes, the climate has warmed at twice the rate of the global average with most changes observed in autumn, winter and spring. Increasing winter…”
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8
Fungal community composition predicts forest carbon storage at a continental scale
Published in Nature communications (16-03-2024)“…Forest soils harbor hyper-diverse microbial communities which fundamentally regulate carbon and nutrient cycling across the globe. Directly testing hypotheses…”
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Impact of weather cues and resource dynamics on mast occurrence in the main forest tree species in Europe
Published in Forest ecology and management (01-12-2018)“…•Pan-European ICP Forests evaluation of weather cues for mast years in five species.•In beech and spruce summer conditions are the main weather cues for mast…”
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Above- and below-ground N stocks in coniferous boreal forests in Finland: Implications for sustainability of more intensive biomass utilization
Published in Forest ecology and management (01-01-2014)“…•N deposition during rotation period replenished the N export by stem-only-harvest.•N deposition did not compensate the N export by whole-tree-harvest…”
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New Nitrogen-Containing Recycled Fertilizers: Bioavailability of Nutrients and Harmful Elements
Published in Recycling (Basel) (01-06-2019)“…Environmental policies of the European Union aim to increase recycling and re-use of waste-streams. One of the economically most profitable ways of re-using…”
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Exploring continental‐scale stand health – N : P ratio relationships for European forests
Published in The New phytologist (01-04-2014)“…Understanding the relationship between nitrogen (N) availability and stand health in forest ecosystems is crucial, because a large proportion of European…”
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Exploring land use conflicts arising from economic activities and their impacts on local communities in the European Arctic
Published in Journal of land use science (31-12-2024)“…The European Arctic is commonly thought of as a pristine and homogeneous area. In reality, it is a diverse region experiencing growth relying on natural…”
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14
Defoliation Change of European Beech ( Fagus sylvatica L.) Depends on Previous Year Drought
Published in Plants (Basel) (09-03-2022)“…European beech ( L.) forests provide multiple essential ecosystem goods and services. The projected climatic conditions for the current century will…”
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The Effect of Environmental Factors on the Nutrition of European Beech ( Fagus sylvatica L.) Varies with Defoliation
Published in Plants (Basel) (30-12-2022)“…Despite being adapted to a wide range of environmental conditions, the vitality of European beech is expected to be significantly affected by the projected…”
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Exceedance of critical loads and of critical limits impacts tree nutrition across Europe
Published in Annals of forest science. (01-10-2015)“…KEY MESSAGE : Exceedance of critical limits in soil solution samples was more frequent in intensively monitored forest plots across Europe with critical loads…”
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Contrasting Resource Dynamics in Mast Years for European Beech and Oak—A Continental Scale Analysis
Published in Frontiers in Forests and Global Change (12-07-2021)“…Resource allocation to different plant tissues is likely to be affected by high investment into fruit production during mast years. However, there is a large…”
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Use of sheep grazing in the restoration of semi-natural meadows in northern Finland
Published in Applied vegetation science (01-06-2003)“… The biodiversity of species‐rich semi‐natural meadows is declining across Europe due to ceased management. In this study we aimed to find out how…”
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Multiple-use forests and reindeer husbandry – Case of pendulous lichens in continuous cover forests
Published in Forest ecology and management (01-02-2023)“…•Time after cutting, trunk diameter, southern and western location, and spruce compared pine and deciduous trees increased the probability of pendulous…”
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Lean forestry – A paradigm shift from economies of scale to precise and sustainable use of ecosystem services in forests
Published in Forest ecology and management (15-02-2023)“…Modern forestry practices are based on the idea of ‘big is beautiful’. Especially in the regeneration phase, the operations are often excessive in relation to…”
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