Exploring the feasibility of a two-dimensional layered cobalt-based coordination polymer for supercapacitor applications: effect of electrolytic cations

Coordination polymers have attracted much interest in energy-related applications due to their adaptable structures and unique photophysical and chemical properties. In this study, a coordination polymer, Co-CP , was synthesized using a mixed ligand strategy via a slow diffusion technique. Single-cr...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Energy advances Vol. 2; no. 12; pp. 2119 - 2128
Main Authors: Deka, Rakesh, Rathi, Shashank, Mobin, Shaikh M
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 07-12-2023
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Summary:Coordination polymers have attracted much interest in energy-related applications due to their adaptable structures and unique photophysical and chemical properties. In this study, a coordination polymer, Co-CP , was synthesized using a mixed ligand strategy via a slow diffusion technique. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies confirmed the characteristic two-dimensional structure of Co-CP , and plate-like morphology was authenticated through SEM images. Co-CP facilitates ion transport and efficient charge transfer processes, making it an ideal active material for supercapacitor applications. The results from the electrochemical studies demonstrate excellent supercapacitor properties for Co-CP , exhibiting a specific capacitance of 1092 F g −1 at 1.5 A g −1 in 7 M NaOH. Furthermore, the kinetic effect of the electrolyte cation was also investigated in a two-electrode asymmetric supercapacitor (ASC) system by preparing three different gels (NaOH-PVA, KOH-PVA, and LiOH-PVA). Similar trends were observed for the ASC device, with the highest energy density of 17 W h Kg −1 at a power density of 1200 W Kg −1 in NaOH-PVA gel. Overall, the results suggest that Co-CP is a promising active material for supercapacitor applications, and the choice of electrolyte cation has a remarkable impact on the electrochemical performance of the device. This study provides valuable insights for the development and optimization of high-performance supercapacitors based on coordination polymers. Co-CP , a 2D coordination polymer, synthesized via slow diffusion, serves as a supercapacitor electrode. The kinetic effects of three different electrolytic cations (Na + , K + , and Li + ) in 3-electrode and 2-electrode setups were investigated further.
Bibliography:Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available. CCDC
For ESI and crystallographic data in CIF or other electronic format see DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/d3ya00378g
2285196
ISSN:2753-1457
2753-1457
DOI:10.1039/d3ya00378g