Search Results - "Rapp, Michael A"
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Cities and Mental Health
Published in Deutsches Ärzteblatt international (24-02-2017)“…More than half of the global population currently lives in cities, with an increasing trend for further urbanization. Living in cities is associated with…”
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Drug and Exercise Treatment of Alzheimer Disease and Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Effects on Cognition in Randomized Controlled Trials
Published in The American journal of geriatric psychiatry (01-12-2015)“…Objective Demographic changes are increasing the pressure to improve therapeutic strategies against cognitive decline in Alzheimer disease (AD) and mild…”
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Striatal dysfunction during reversal learning in unmedicated schizophrenia patients
Published in NeuroImage (Orlando, Fla.) (01-04-2014)“…Subjects with schizophrenia are impaired at reinforcement-driven reversal learning from as early as their first episode. The neurobiological basis of this…”
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Neural correlates of training and transfer effects in working memory in older adults
Published in NeuroImage (Orlando, Fla.) (01-07-2016)“…As indicated by previous research, aging is associated with a decline in working memory (WM) functioning, related to alterations in fronto-parietal neural…”
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Animal-Assisted Therapy and Agitation and Depression in Nursing Home Residents with Dementia: A Matched Case–Control Trial
Published in The American journal of geriatric psychiatry (01-11-2013)“…Objectives To investigate the efficacy of animal-assisted therapy (AAT) on symptoms of agitation/aggression and depression in nursing home residents with…”
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Effect of acute and long-term exercise on leptin levels in depressed outpatients
Published in BMC public health (14-12-2023)“…Depression is a leading cause of disability worldwide and a significant contributor to the global burden of disease. Altered leptin levels are known to be…”
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Working memory load-dependent brain response predicts behavioral training gains in older adults
Published in The Journal of neuroscience (22-01-2014)“…In the domain of working memory (WM), a sigmoid-shaped relationship between WM load and brain activation patterns has been demonstrated in younger adults. It…”
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Culturally sensitive stepped care for adolescent refugees: efficacy and cost–utility of a multicentric randomized controlled trial
Published in European child & adolescent psychiatry (01-02-2024)“…Adolescent refugees and asylum seekers (ARAS) are highly vulnerable to mental health problems. Stepped care models (SCM) and culturally sensitive therapies…”
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Psychosocial burden in nurses working in nursing homes during the Covid-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study with quantitative and qualitative data
Published in BMC health services research (26-07-2022)“…The Covid-19 pandemic led to increased work-related strain and psychosocial burden in nurses worldwide, resulting in high prevalences of mental health…”
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The relationship between pre-surgery self-rated health and changes in functional and mental health in older adults: insights from a prospective observational study
Published in BMC geriatrics (31-03-2023)“…Elective surgeries are among the most common health stressors in later life and put a significant risk at functional and mental health, making them an…”
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Prefrontal-Parietal Effective Connectivity during Working Memory in Older Adults
Published in Neurobiology of aging (01-09-2017)“…Abstract Theoretical models and preceding studies have described age-related alterations in neuronal activation of fronto-parietal regions in a working memory…”
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Modality-specific effects of mental fatigue in multitasking
Published in Acta psychologica (01-10-2022)“…The mechanisms underlying increased dual-task costs in the comparison of modality compatible stimulus-response mappings (e.g., visual-manual, auditory-vocal)…”
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Basic psychological need satisfaction and frustration in major depressive disorder
Published in Frontiers in psychiatry (20-09-2022)“…Basic psychological needs theory postulates that a social environment that satisfies individuals’ three basic psychological needs of autonomy, competence, and…”
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Transfer Effects to a Multimodal Dual-Task after Working Memory Training and Associated Neural Correlates in Older Adults - A Pilot Study
Published in Frontiers in human neuroscience (24-02-2017)“…Working memory (WM) performance declines with age. However, several studies have shown that WM training may lead to performance increases not only in the…”
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Model-based and model-free decisions in alcohol dependence
Published in Neuropsychobiology (01-01-2014)“…Human and animal work suggests a shift from goal-directed to habitual decision-making in addiction. However, the evidence for this in human alcohol dependence…”
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Mood and anxiety disorders within the Research Domain Criteria framework of Positive and Negative Valence Systems: a scoping review
Published in Frontiers in human neuroscience (02-06-2023)“…While a growing body of research is adopting Research Domain Criteria (RDoC)-related methods and constructs, there is still a lack of comprehensive reviews on…”
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The Validation of the German Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction and Frustration Scale in the Context of Mental Health
Published in European journal of health psychology (01-10-2018)“…The primary aim of the current study was to examine the unique contribution of psychological need frustration and need satisfaction in the prediction of…”
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Working memory training improvements and gains in non-trained cognitive tasks in young and older adults
Published in Aging, Neuropsychology, and Cognition (04-03-2014)“…Previous studies on working memory training have indicated that transfer to non-trained tasks of other cognitive domains may be possible. The aim of this study…”
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Attention and executive control predict Alzheimer disease in late life: results from the Berlin Aging Study (BASE)
Published in The American journal of geriatric psychiatry (01-02-2005)“…Longitudinal studies of neuropsychological changes in the preclinical phase of Alzheimer disease (AD) have yielded mixed results. Although some studies report…”
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Short-term effects of video gaming on brain response during working memory performance
Published in PloS one (10-10-2019)“…Breaks filled with different break activities often interrupt cognitive performance in everyday life. Previous studies have reported that both enhancing and…”
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