Trisomy 11 as an Additional Chromosome Alteration in a Child with Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia with Poor Prognosis

The prognostic significance of the additional abnormalities to the t(15; 17) remains controversial. We report a case of promyelocytic leukemia (APL) in a ten-year-old boy. Classical and molecular cytogenetic (FISH) studies of a bone marrow sample obtained at diagnosis revealed the presence of trisom...

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Published in:Case reports in genetics Vol. 2012; no. 2012; pp. 1 - 4
Main Authors: Bastos, Elenice Ferreira, Silva, Lidiane Alice, Ramos, Marcelo Coelho, Pimenta, Glicínia, Cortez, Paulo Ivo, de Lucena, Stella Beatriz Gonçalves, de Souza Fernandez, Teresa
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Cairo, Egypt Hindawi Puplishing Corporation 01-01-2012
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Hindawi Limited
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Summary:The prognostic significance of the additional abnormalities to the t(15; 17) remains controversial. We report a case of promyelocytic leukemia (APL) in a ten-year-old boy. Classical and molecular cytogenetic (FISH) studies of a bone marrow sample obtained at diagnosis revealed the presence of trisomy of chromosome 11 as an additional chromosomal abnormality to the t(15; 17). The presence of the translocation t(15; 17), the cytogenetic marker of APL, is usually associated with good response to treatment with ATRA. In this case, although the patient had risk factors associated with good prognosis, he evolved and died quickly. So it seems that the presence of the trisomy 11 may be associated with disease progression and the poor outcome. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of t(15; 17) associated with trisomy of chromosome 11 in a child with APL.
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Academic Editors: P. D. Cotter, A. DeWan, B. Mittal, and A. M. Slavotinek
ISSN:2090-6544
2090-6552
DOI:10.1155/2012/659016