Search Results - "Rainer, W."

Whitening of odor representations by the wiring diagram of the olfactory bulb by Wanner, Adrian A., Friedrich, Rainer W.

“…Neuronal computations underlying higher brain functions depend on synaptic interactions among specific neurons. A mechanistic understanding of such…”
Get full text

Affective communication in rodents: ultrasonic vocalizations as a tool for research on emotion and motivation by Wöhr, Markus, Schwarting, Rainer K. W

“…Mice and rats emit and perceive calls in the ultrasonic range, i.e., above the human hearing threshold of about 20 kHz: so-called ultrasonic vocalizations…”
Get full text

Precise Synaptic Balance in the Zebrafish Homolog of Olfactory Cortex by Rupprecht, Peter, Friedrich, Rainer W.

“…Neuronal computations critically depend on the connectivity rules that govern the convergence of excitatory and inhibitory synaptic signals onto individual…”
Get full text

Survival benefit of solid-organ transplant in the United States by Rana, Abbas, Gruessner, Angelika, Agopian, Vatche G, Khalpey, Zain, Riaz, Irbaz B, Kaplan, Bruce, Halazun, Karim J, Busuttil, Ronald W, Gruessner, Rainer W G

“…The field of transplantation has made tremendous progress since the first successful kidney transplant in 1954. To determine the survival benefit of…”
Get more information

The current state of pancreas transplantation by Gruessner, Rainer W. G., Gruessner, Angelika C.

“…A successful pancreas transplant can prevent, halt or reverse the development or progression of secondary complications of diabetes mellitus. This Review…”
Get full text

Ethnobotanical survey of the medicinal flora of Harighal, Azad Jammu & Kashmir, Pakistan by Amjad, Muhammad Shoaib, Zahoor, Ujala, Bussmann, Rainer W, Altaf, Muhammad, Gardazi, Syed Mubashar Hussain, Abbasi, Arshad Mehmood

“…The present study is the first quantitative ethnobotanical evaluation of Harighal, an inaccessible and unexplored area of District Bagh Azad Jammu & Kashmir…”
Get full text

Ethnomedicinal uses of the local flora in Chenab riverine area, Punjab province Pakistan by Umair, Muhammad, Altaf, Muhammad, Bussmann, Rainer W, Abbasi, Arshad Mehmood

“…Because of diverse topographical habitats, the Chenab River wetland harbors a wealth of medicinal and food plant species. This paper presents first…”
Get full text

Chondroitin Fragments Are Odorants that Trigger Fear Behavior in Fish by Mathuru, Ajay S., Kibat, Caroline, Cheong, Wei Fun, Shui, Guanghou, Wenk, Markus R., Friedrich, Rainer W., Jesuthasan, Suresh

“…The ability to detect and avoid predators is essential to survival. Various animals, from sea urchins to damselfly larvae, use injury of conspecifics to infer…”
Get full text

Type 1 diabetes vaccine candidates promote human Foxp3+Treg induction in humanized mice by Serr, Isabelle, Fürst, Rainer W., Achenbach, Peter, Scherm, Martin G., Gökmen, Füsun, Haupt, Florian, Sedlmeier, Eva-Maria, Knopff, Annette, Shultz, Leonard, Willis, Richard A., Ziegler, Anette-Gabriele, Daniel, Carolin

“…Immune tolerance is executed partly by Foxp3 + regulatory T (Treg) cells, which suppress autoreactive T cells. In autoimmune type 1 diabetes (T1D) impaired…”
Get full text

The diffusion model visualizer: an interactive tool to understand the diffusion model parameters by Alexandrowicz, Rainer W.

“…Response time (RT) data play an important role in psychology. The diffusion model (DM) allows to analyze RT-data in a two-alternative-force-choice paradigm…”
Get full text

Problems when fixing the response bias parameter z in drift diffusion analysis: A Commentary on Stafford et al. (2020) by Alexandrowicz, Rainer W., Gula, Bartosz

“…In a simulation study, Stafford et al. ( Behavior Research Methods, 52 , 2142–2155, 2020 ) explored the effect of sample size on detecting group differences in…”
Get full text

Indigenous knowledge and quantitative ethnobotany of the Tanawal area, Lesser Western Himalayas, Pakistan by Bibi, Fozia, Abbas, Zaheer, Harun, Nidaa, Perveen, Bushra, Bussmann, Rainer W

“…Ethnobotanical field surveys were carried out in the Tanawal area of the Lesser Himalayan Region, Khyber Pakhtunkhawa, Province from April 2016 to October…”
Get full text

Ethno-veterinary uses of Poaceae in Punjab, Pakistan by Majeed, Muhammad, Bhatti, Khizar Hayat, Amjad, Muhammad Shoaib, Abbasi, Arshad Mehmood, Bussmann, Rainer W, Nawaz, Fahim, Rashid, Audil, Mehmood, Ansar, Mahmood, Majid, Khan, Wisal Muhammad, Ahmad, Khawaja Shafique

“…Plant species of the Poaceae family are not only used as fodder and forage but also contribute substantially to the treatment of various health disorders,…”
Get full text

A database and deep learning toolbox for noise-optimized, generalized spike inference from calcium imaging by Rupprecht, Peter, Carta, Stefano, Hoffmann, Adrian, Echizen, Mayumi, Blot, Antonin, Kwan, Alex C., Dan, Yang, Hofer, Sonja B., Kitamura, Kazuo, Helmchen, Fritjof, Friedrich, Rainer W.

“…Inference of action potentials (‘spikes’) from neuronal calcium signals is complicated by the scarcity of simultaneous measurements of action potentials and…”
Get full text

Benefits of the Curious Behavior of Bayesian Hierarchical Item Response Theory Models—An in-Depth Investigation and Bias Correction by König, Christoph, Alexandrowicz, Rainer W.

“…When using Bayesian hierarchical modeling, a popular approach for Item Response Theory (IRT) models, researchers typically face a tradeoff between the…”
Get full text

Multimodal patterns of inhibitory activity in cerebellar cortex by Satou, Chie, Friedrich, Rainer W.

“…In this issue of Neuron, Gurnani and Silver (2021) report that activity across Golgi cells, a major type of inhibitory interneuron in the cerebellar cortex, is…”
Get full text

Neuronal computations in the olfactory system of zebrafish by Friedrich, Rainer W

“…The main olfactory system encodes information about molecules in a combinatorial fashion by distributed spatiotemporal activity patterns. As activity…”
Get full text

Recommended standards for conducting and reporting ethnopharmacological field studies by Weckerle, Caroline S., de Boer, Hugo J., Puri, Rajindra K., van Andel, Tinde, Bussmann, Rainer W., Leonti, Marco

“…What are the minimum methodological and conceptual requirements for an ethnopharmacological field study? How can the results of ethnopharmacological field…”
Get full text

Dense EM-based reconstruction of the interglomerular projectome in the zebrafish olfactory bulb by Wanner, Adrian A, Genoud, Christel, Masudi, Tafheem, Siksou, Léa, Friedrich, Rainer W

“…The authors used new 3D electron microscopy techniques and analyses to reconstruct virtually all neurons in the olfactory bulb of a zebrafish larva. The…”
Get full text

Olfactory pattern classification by discrete neuronal network states by Friedrich, Rainer W, Niessing, Jörn

“…The categorial nature of sensory, cognitive and behavioural acts indicates that the brain classifies neuronal activity patterns into discrete representations…”
Get full text