Search Results - "Rabin, Sam S."
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Climate Impacts on Global Agriculture Emerge Earlier in New Generation of Climate and Crop Models
Published in Nature food (01-11-2021)“…Potential climate-related impacts on future crop yield are a major societal concern. Previous projections of the Agricultural Model Intercomparison and…”
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Historical (1700–2012) Global Multi-Model Estimates of the Fire Emissions from the Fire Modeling Intercomparison Project (FireMIP)
Published in Atmospheric chemistry and physics (09-10-2019)“…Fire emissions are critical for carbon and nutrient cycles, climate, and air quality. Dynamic Global Vegetation Models (DGVMs) with interactive fire modeling…”
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Estimating the Global Influence of Cover Crops on Ecosystem Service Indicators in Croplands With the LPJ‐GUESS Model
Published in Earth's future (01-05-2023)“…Cover crops (CCs) can improve soil nutrient retention and crop production while providing climate change mitigation co‐benefits. However, quantifying these…”
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Warming-induced contrasts in snow depth drive the future trajectory of soil carbon loss across the Arctic-Boreal region
Published in Communications earth & environment (08-11-2024)“…The Arctic-Boreal region is projected to experience spatially divergent trends in snow depth following climate change. However, the impact of these spatial…”
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Large potential for crop production adaptation depends on available future varieties
Published in Global change biology (01-08-2021)“…Climate change affects global agricultural production and threatens food security. Faster phenological development of crops due to climate warming is one of…”
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A regional nuclear conflict would compromise global food security
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (31-03-2020)“…A limited nuclear war between India and Pakistan could ignite fires large enough to emit more than 5 Tg of soot into the stratosphere. Climate model…”
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Convergence of bark investment according to fire and climate structures ecosystem vulnerability to future change
Published in Ecology letters (01-03-2017)“…Fire regimes in savannas and forests are changing over much of the world. Anticipating the impact of these changes requires understanding how plants are…”
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The status and challenge of global fire modelling
Published in Biogeosciences (09-06-2016)“…Biomass burning impacts vegetation dynamics, biogeochemical cycling, atmospheric chemistry, and climate, with sometimes deleterious socio-economic impacts…”
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The Fire Modeling Intercomparison Project (FireMIP), phase 1: experimental and analytical protocols with detailed model descriptions
Published in Geoscientific Model Development (17-03-2017)“…The important role of fire in regulating vegetation community composition and contributions to emissions of greenhouse gases and aerosols make it a critical…”
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Irrigation in the Earth System
Published in Nature reviews. Earth & environment (01-07-2023)“…Irrigation accounts for ~70% of global freshwater withdrawals and ~90% of consumptive water use, driving myriad Earth system impacts. In this Review, we…”
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Quantitative assessment of fire and vegetation properties in simulations with fire-enabled vegetation models from the Fire Model Intercomparison Project
Published in Geoscientific Model Development (17-07-2020)“…Global fire-vegetation models are widely used to assess impacts of environmental change on fire regimes and the carbon cycle and to infer relationships between…”
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Global and regional health and food security under strict conservation scenarios
Published in Nature sustainability (01-04-2022)“…Global biodiversity is rapidly declining, and goals to halt biodiversity loss, such as the Aichi Biodiversity Targets, have not been achieved. To avoid further…”
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Observation-based sowing dates and cultivars significantly affect yield and irrigation for some crops in the Community Land Model (CLM5)
Published in Geoscientific Model Development (18-12-2023)“…Farmers around the world time the planting of their crops to optimize growing season conditions and choose varieties that grow slowly enough to take advantage…”
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Understanding each other's models: an introduction and a standard representation of 16 global water models to support intercomparison, improvement, and communication
Published in Geoscientific Model Development (24-06-2021)“…Global water models (GWMs) simulate the terrestrial water cycle on the global scale and are used to assess the impacts of climate change on freshwater systems…”
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Assessing the impacts of agricultural managements on soil carbon stocks, nitrogen loss, and crop production – a modelling study in eastern Africa
Published in Biogeosciences (22-04-2022)“…Improved agricultural management plays a vital role in protecting soils from degradation in eastern Africa. Changing practices such as reducing tillage,…”
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Optimal climate intervention scenarios for crop production vary by nation
Published in Nature food (01-10-2023)“…Stratospheric aerosol intervention (SAI) is a proposed strategy to reduce the effects of anthropogenic climate change. There are many temperature targets that…”
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Modelling feedbacks between human and natural processes in the land system
Published in Earth system dynamics (26-06-2018)“…The unprecedented use of Earth's resources by humans, in combination with increasing natural variability in natural processes over the past century, is…”
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Modeling symbiotic biological nitrogen fixation in grain legumes globally with LPJ-GUESS (v4.0, r10285)
Published in Geoscientific Model Development (28-01-2022)“…Biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) from grain legumes is of significant importance in global agricultural ecosystems. Crops with BNF capability are expected to…”
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Modelling Human-Fire Interactions: Combining Alternative Perspectives and Approaches
Published in Frontiers in environmental science (28-09-2021)“…Although it has long been recognised that human activities affect fire regimes, the interactions between humans and fire are complex, imperfectly understood,…”
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A fire model with distinct crop, pasture, and non-agricultural burning: use of new data and a model-fitting algorithm for FINAL.1
Published in Geoscientific Model Development (02-03-2018)“…This study describes and evaluates the Fire Including Natural & Agricultural Lands model (FINAL) which, for the first time, explicitly simulates cropland and…”
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