Search Results - "RUBIN, D"

Computed tomography: revolutionizing the practice of medicine for 40 years by Rubin, Geoffrey D

“…Computed tomography (CT) has had a profound effect on the practice of medicine. Both the spectrum of clinical applications and the role that CT has played in…”
Get full text

Is the Expansion of the Universe Accelerating? All Signs Still Point to Yes: A Local Dipole Anisotropy Cannot Explain Dark Energy by Rubin, D., Heitlauf, J.

“…Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) provided the first strong evidence that the expansion of the universe is accelerating. With SN samples now more than ten times…”
Get full text

Deep Learning in Neuroradiology by Zaharchuk, G, Gong, E, Wintermark, M, Rubin, D, Langlotz, C P

“…Deep learning is a form of machine learning using a convolutional neural network architecture that shows tremendous promise for imaging applications. It is…”
Get full text

An early Miocene extinction in pelagic sharks by Sibert, Elizabeth C., Rubin, Leah D.

“…Mysterious mass extinction The term “shark” inspires predictable images of stealthy and streamlined marine predators that are key components of modern…”
Get full text

The role of the hippocampus in flexible cognition and social behavior by Rubin, Rachael D, Watson, Patrick D, Duff, Melissa C, Cohen, Neal J

“…Successful behavior requires actively acquiring and representing information about the environment and people, and manipulating and using those acquired…”
Get full text

Recommendations for Measuring Pulmonary Nodules at CT: A Statement from the Fleischner Society by Bankier, Alexander A, MacMahon, Heber, Goo, Jin Mo, Rubin, Geoffrey D, Schaefer-Prokop, Cornelia M, Naidich, David P

“…These recommendations for measuring pulmonary nodules at computed tomography (CT) are a statement from the Fleischner Society and, as such, incorporate the…”
Get full text

The Role of Chest Imaging in Patient Management During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Multinational Consensus Statement From the Fleischner Society by Rubin, Geoffrey D, Ryerson, Christopher J, Haramati, Linda B, Sverzellati, Nicola, Kanne, Jeffrey P, Raoof, Suhail, Schluger, Neil W, Volpi, Annalisa, Yim, Jae-Joon, Martin, Ian B K, Anderson, Deverick J, Kong, Christina, Altes, Talissa, Bush, Andrew, Desai, Sujal R, Goldin, Jonathan, Goo, Jin Mo, Humbert, Marc, Inoue, Yoshikazu, Kauczor, Hans-Ulrich, Luo, Fengming, Mazzone, Peter J, Prokop, Mathias, Remy-Jardin, Martine, Richeldi, Luca, Schaefer-Prokop, Cornelia M, Tomiyama, Noriyuki, Wells, Athol U, Leung, Ann N

“…With more than 900,000 confirmed cases worldwide and nearly 50,000 deaths during the first 3 months of 2020, the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic…”
Get full text

Propensity scores in the design of observational studies for causal effects by Rosenbaum, P R, Rubin, D B

“…Summary The design of any study, whether experimental or observational, that is intended to estimate the causal effects of a treatment condition relative to a…”
Get full text

Host Galaxy Mass Combined with Local Stellar Age Improve Type Ia Supernovae Distances by Rose, B. M., Rubin, D., Strolger, L., Garnavich, P. M.

“…Abstract Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are standardizable candles, but for over a decade there has been a debate on how to properly account for their…”
Get full text

Zerocoin: Anonymous Distributed E-Cash from Bitcoin by Miers, I., Garman, C., Green, M., Rubin, A. D.

“…Bitcoin is the first e-cash system to see widespread adoption. While Bitcoin offers the potential for new types of financial interaction, it has significant…”
Get full text

When possible, report a Fisher-exact P value and display its underlying null randomization distribution by Bind, M.-A. C., Rubin, D. B.

“…In randomized experiments, Fisher-exact P values are available and should be used to help evaluate results rather than the more commonly reported asymptotic P…”
Get full text

Deep learning enables the automation of grading histological tissue engineered cartilage images for quality control standardization by Power, L., Acevedo, L., Yamashita, R., Rubin, D., Martin, I., Barbero, A.

“…To automate the grading of histological images of engineered cartilage tissues using deep learning. Cartilaginous tissues were engineered from various cell…”
Get full text

Challenges and opportunities for artificial intelligence in oncological imaging by Cheung, H.M.C., Rubin, D.

“…Imaging plays a key role in oncology, including the diagnosis and detection of cancer, determining clinical management, assessing treatment response, and…”
Get full text

SN Ia Standardization on the Rise: Evidence for the Cosmological Importance of Pre-maximum Measurements by Hayden, B., Rubin, D., Strovink, M.

“…We present SALT2X, an extension of the SALT2 model for SN Ia light curves. SALT2X separates the light-curve-shape parameter x1 into an and for the rise and…”
Get full text

Enhancer RNA profiling predicts transcription factor activity by Azofeifa, Joseph G, Allen, Mary A, Hendrix, Josephina R, Read, Timothy, Rubin, Jonathan D, Dowell, Robin D

“…Transcription factors (TFs) exert their regulatory influence through the binding of enhancers, resulting in coordination of gene expression programs. Active…”
Get full text

Cell type specific long non-coding RNA targets identified by integrative analysis of single-cell and bulk colorectal cancer transcriptomes by Mihaljevic, Ante, Rubin, Philip D., Chouvardas, Panagiotis, Esposito, Roberta

“…Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) represent an emerging class of genes which play significant and diverse roles in human cancers. Nevertheless, the functional…”
Get full text

ACCF/SCCT/ACR/AHA/ASE/ASNC/NASCI/SCAI/SCMR 2010 Appropriate Use Criteria for Cardiac Computed Tomography by Taylor, Allen J., MD, FACC, FAHA, Cerqueira, Manuel, MD, FACC, FASNC, Hodgson, John McB., MD, FACC, FSCAI, Mark, Daniel, MD, MPH, FACC, FAHA, Min, James, MD, FACC, O'Gara, Patrick, MD, FACC, FAHA, Rubin, Geoffrey D., MD, FSCBTMR

Get full text

Real‐world assessment of therapy changes, suboptimal treatment and associated costs in patients with ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease by Rubin, D. T., Mody, R., Davis, K. L., Wang, C.‐C.

“…Summary Background Treatments for Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) are not uniformly effective, thus necessitating dose changes, switching, and…”
Get full text

Large wind ripples on Mars: A record of atmospheric evolution by Lapotre, M. G. A., Ewing, R. C., Lamb, M. P., Fischer, W. W., Grotzinger, J. P., Rubin, D. M., Lewis, K. W., Ballard, M. J., Day, M., Gupta, S., Banham, S. G., Bridges, N. T., Des Marais, D. J., Fraeman, A. A., Grant, J. A., Herkenhoff, K. E., Ming, D. W., Mischna, M. A., Rice, M. S., Sumner, D. A., Vasavada, A. R., Yingst, R. A.

“…Wind blowing over sand on Earth produces decimeter-wavelength ripples and hundred-meter— to kilometer-wavelength dunes: bedforms of two distinct size modes…”
Get full text

Fully conditional specification in multivariate imputation by Van Buuren, S., Brand, J. P.L., Groothuis-Oudshoorn, C. G.M., Rubin, D. B.

“…The use of the Gibbs sampler with fully conditionally specified models, where the distribution of each variable given the other variables is the starting…”
Get full text