The expanding field of IgG4-mediated neurological autoimmune disorders
At least 13 different disease entities affecting the central nervous system, peripheral nervous system and connective tissue of the skin or kidneys are associated with immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) immune reactivity. IgG4 has always been considered a benign, non‐inflammatory subclass of IgG, in contrast...
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Published in: | European journal of neurology Vol. 22; no. 8; pp. 1151 - 1161 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
England
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
01-08-2015
John Wiley & Sons, Inc |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | At least 13 different disease entities affecting the central nervous system, peripheral nervous system and connective tissue of the skin or kidneys are associated with immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) immune reactivity. IgG4 has always been considered a benign, non‐inflammatory subclass of IgG, in contrast to the well‐known complement‐activating pro‐inflammatory IgG1 subclass. A comprehensive review of these IgG4 autoimmune disorders reveals striking similarities in epitope binding and human leukocyte antigen (HLA) associations. Mechanical interference of extracellular ligand−receptor interactions by the associated IgG4 antibodies seems to be the common/converging disease mechanism in these disorders. |
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Bibliography: | L'Association Française contre les myopathies Stichting Spieren voor Spieren Prinses Beatrix Spierfonds istex:A568AB76245D5654FCE75753226C3106B3BBD19D ark:/67375/WNG-CN95XJFW-9 ArticleID:ENE12758 Fondo de Investigaciones Sanitarias - Instituto de Salud Carlos III - No. JR 13/00014 ObjectType-Article-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-3 content type line 23 ObjectType-Review-1 |
ISSN: | 1351-5101 1468-1331 |
DOI: | 10.1111/ene.12758 |