Spatial Profile of Neutral Temperature Measurement in Aditya-U Tokamak Plasmas

Spatial Profile of Neutral Temperature Measurement in Aditya-U Tokamak Plasmas

The spatial profile of neutral hydrogen temperatures in Aditya-U tokamak plasma has been estimated from the spatial profile of the Hα spectral emissions measured using a high-resolution multi-track spectrometer, having a spectral resolution of 0.023 nm at a 50 μm entrance slit width. The neutral tem...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Atoms Vol. 7; no. 3; p. 87
Main Authors: Yadava, Nandini, Ghosh, Joydeep, Chowdhuri, Malay Bikas, Manchanda, Ranjana, Punchithaya K, Sripathi, Dey, Ritu, Jadeja, Kumarpalsinh A., Tanna, Rakesh L., Tripathi, Deepti
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Basel MDPI AG 01-09-2019
Subjects:
Aditya-U tokamak
Atoms & subatomic particles
Cold
Doppler broadening
H alpha line
Hot atoms
Hydrogen
Hα emission
Line spectra
Magnetic fields
neutral temperature
Plasma
Plasmas (physics)
Spectral resolution
Temperature measurement
Tokamak devices
Zeeman effect
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Summary:The spatial profile of neutral hydrogen temperatures in Aditya-U tokamak plasma has been estimated from the spatial profile of the Hα spectral emissions measured using a high-resolution multi-track spectrometer, having a spectral resolution of 0.023 nm at a 50 μm entrance slit width. The neutral temperature estimation from the Doppler broadened spectral line was carried out after considering the Zeeman effect due to the magnetic field present in the tokamak. To accurately obtain the temperature of the neutral hydrogen, two temperature components (warm and hot) were required to be considered. A code was developed to obtain the neutral temperature and is used to analyze two typical plasma discharges. The temperature of warm components varies between 3 and 5 eV, while hot atoms have temperatures in the range of 15–30 eV. It was observed that the chord-integrated neutral temperature increases slightly towards the plasma core region compared to the plasma edge of Aditya-U tokamak.
ISSN:2218-2004
2218-2004
DOI:10.3390/atoms7030087