Search Results - "Psychosomatic medicine"

The Effects of Dietary Improvement on Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials by Firth, Joseph, Marx, Wolfgang, Dash, Sarah, Carney, Rebekah, Teasdale, Scott B, Solmi, Marco, Stubbs, Brendon, Schuch, Felipe B, Carvalho, André F, Jacka, Felice, Sarris, Jerome

“…Poor diet can be detrimental to mental health. However, the overall evidence for the effects of dietary interventions on mood and mental well-being has yet to…”
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Mental Health During COVID-19 Lockdown in the United Kingdom by Pieh, Christoph, Budimir, Sanja, Delgadillo, Jaime, Barkham, Michael, Fontaine, Johnny R. J., Probst, Thomas

“…The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic and related lockdown measures have raised important questions about the impact on mental health. This study…”
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Patient Health Questionnaire Anxiety and Depression Scale: Initial Validation in Three Clinical Trials by Kroenke, Kurt, Wu, Jingwei, Yu, Zhangsheng, Bair, Matthew J, Kean, Jacob, Stump, Timothy, Monahan, Patrick O

“…We examine the reliability and validity of the Patient Health Questionnaire Anxiety and Depression Scale (PHQ-ADS)-which combines the nine-item Patient Health…”
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Persistent Physical Symptoms as Perceptual Dysregulation: A Neuropsychobehavioral Model and Its Clinical Implications by Henningsen, Peter, Gündel, Harald, Kop, Willem J, Löwe, Bernd, Martin, Alexandra, Rief, Winfried, Rosmalen, Judith G M, Schröder, Andreas, van der Feltz-Cornelis, Christina, Van den Bergh, Omer

“…The mechanisms underlying the perception and experience of persistent physical symptoms are not well understood, and in the models, the specific relevance of…”
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Loneliness, Living Alone, and All-Cause Mortality: The Role of Emotional and Social Loneliness in the Elderly During 19 Years of Follow-Up by OʼSúilleabháin, Páraic S, Gallagher, Stephen, Steptoe, Andrew

“…The aims of the study were to examine the predictive value of social and emotional loneliness for all-cause mortality in the oldest-old who do and do not live…”
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Purpose in Life and Its Relationship to All-Cause Mortality and Cardiovascular Events: A Meta-Analysis by Cohen, Randy, Bavishi, Chirag, Rozanski, Alan

“…To assess the net impact of purpose in life on all-cause mortality and cardiovascular events. The electronic databases PubMed, Embase, and PsycINFO were…”
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Psychological Stress and Mitochondria: A Systematic Review by Picard, Martin, McEwen, Bruce S

“…Mitochondria are multifunctional life-sustaining organelles that represent a potential intersection point between psychosocial experiences and biological…”
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Mindfulness Training and Physical Health: Mechanisms and Outcomes by Creswell, J David, Lindsay, Emily K, Villalba, Daniella K, Chin, Brian

“…There has been substantial research and public interest in mindfulness interventions, biological pathways, and health for the past two decades. This article…”
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Assessing Lifetime Stress Exposure Using the Stress and Adversity Inventory for Adults (Adult STRAIN): An Overview and Initial Validation by Slavich, George M., Shields, Grant S.

“…Numerous theories have proposed that acute and chronic stressors may exert a cumulative effect on life-span health by causing biological "wear and tear," or…”
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Psychological Stress and Mitochondria: A Conceptual Framework by Picard, Martin, McEwen, Bruce S

“…The integration of biological, psychological, and social factors in medicine has benefited from increasingly precise stress response biomarkers. Mitochondria,…”
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Psychological trauma and functional somatic syndromes: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Afari, Niloofar, Ahumada, Sandra M, Wright, Lisa Johnson, Mostoufi, Sheeva, Golnari, Golnaz, Reis, Veronica, Cuneo, Jessica Gundy

“…This meta-analysis systematically examined the association of reported psychological trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) with functional somatic…”
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The Impact of Subjective Well-being on Mortality: A Meta-Analysis of Longitudinal Studies in the General Population by Martín-María, Natalia, Miret, Marta, Caballero, Francisco Félix, Rico-Uribe, Laura Alejandra, Steptoe, Andrew, Chatterji, Somnath, Ayuso-Mateos, José Luis

“…The aims of the study were to assess whether subjective well-being is a protective factor for mortality in the general population and to analyze the…”
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The Intestinal Microbiota in Acute Anorexia Nervosa and During Renourishment: Relationship to Depression, Anxiety, and Eating Disorder Psychopathology by Kleiman, Susan C, Watson, Hunna J, Bulik-Sullivan, Emily C, Huh, Eun Young, Tarantino, Lisa M, Bulik, Cynthia M, Carroll, Ian M

“…The relevance of the microbe-gut-brain axis to psychopathology is of interest in anorexia nervosa (AN), as the intestinal microbiota plays a critical role in…”
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Stimulation of systemic low-grade inflammation by psychosocial stress by Rohleder, Nicolas

“…Psychosocial stress is an important precursor of disease and reduced quality of life in humans. The biological pathways between stress exposure and…”
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The Association Between Psychiatric Disorders and Telomere Length: A Meta-Analysis Involving 14,827 Persons by Darrow, Sabrina M, Verhoeven, Josine E, Révész, Dóra, Lindqvist, Daniel, Penninx, Brenda W J H, Delucchi, Kevin L, Wolkowitz, Owen M, Mathews, Carol A

“…This study examined the relationship between leukocyte telomere length (LTL), a marker of cell aging, and psychiatric disorders in adults compared with…”
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Longitudinal associations between depression, anxiety, pain, and pain-related disability in chronic pain patients by Lerman, Sheera F, Rudich, Zvia, Brill, Silviu, Shalev, Hadar, Shahar, Golan

“…The current study sets out to examine the longitudinal relationship between pain, pain-related disability, and symptoms of depression and anxiety. The latter…”
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Disentangling the Association Between Child Abuse and Eating Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Caslini, Manuela, Bartoli, Francesco, Crocamo, Cristina, Dakanalis, Antonios, Clerici, Massimo, Carrà, Giuseppe

“…The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to estimate the association between distinct types of child abuse--sexual (CSA), physical (CPA), and…”
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Social isolation and loneliness: relationships with cognitive function during 4 years of follow-up in the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing by Shankar, Aparna, Hamer, Mark, McMunn, Anne, Steptoe, Andrew

“…This study aims to evaluate the impact of social isolation and loneliness, individually and simultaneously, on cognitive function in older adults during a…”
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Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Depression and Anxiety in Patients With Cardiovascular Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Reavell, James, Hopkinson, Michael, Clarkesmith, Danielle, Lane, Deirdre A

“…Depression and anxiety are highly prevalent in patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and influence their mental well-being and CVD prognosis. The primary…”
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Dimensions of Adversity, Physiological Reactivity, and Externalizing Psychopathology in Adolescence: Deprivation and Threat by Busso, Daniel S, McLaughlin, Katie A, Sheridan, Margaret A

“…Dysregulation of autonomic nervous system and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis function is a putative intermediate phenotype linking childhood…”
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