Search Results - "Portman, Douglas S"
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C. elegans Males Integrate Food Signals and Biological Sex to Modulate State-Dependent Chemosensation and Behavioral Prioritization
Published in Current biology (20-07-2020)“…Dynamic integration of internal and external cues is essential for flexible, adaptive behavior. In C. elegans, biological sex and feeding state regulate…”
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Sex, Age, and Hunger Regulate Behavioral Prioritization through Dynamic Modulation of Chemoreceptor Expression
Published in Current biology (03-11-2014)“…Adaptive behavioral prioritization requires flexible outputs from fixed neural circuits. In C. elegans, the prioritization of feeding versus mate searching…”
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Sex-specificity of the C. elegans metabolome
Published in Nature communications (19-01-2023)“…Recent studies of animal metabolism have revealed large numbers of novel metabolites that are involved in all aspects of organismal biology, but it is unclear…”
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Timing mechanism of sexually dimorphic nervous system differentiation
Published in eLife (01-01-2019)“…The molecular mechanisms that control the timing of sexual differentiation in the brain are poorly understood. We found that the timing of sexually dimorphic…”
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The Makorin lep-2 and the lncRNA lep-5 regulate lin-28 to schedule sexual maturation of the C. elegans nervous system
Published in eLife (02-07-2019)“…Sexual maturation must occur on a controlled developmental schedule. In mammals, Makorin3 ( ) and the miRNA regulators are key regulators of this process, but…”
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Neuter No More: Fly Stem Cells Know Their Sex
Published in Cell stem cell (07-04-2016)“…While sex differences in hormonal regulation of development and tissue maintenance are well established, the importance of genetic sex determination in adult…”
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Behavioral evolution: No sex please, we're hermaphrodites
Published in Current biology (20-05-2024)“…Many 'hard-wired', innate animal behaviors are related to reproduction. So what happens when reproductive systems evolve? New research in nematodes has…”
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dmd-3, a doublesex-related gene regulated by tra-1, governs sex-specific morphogenesis in C. elegans
Published in Development (Cambridge) (01-08-2008)“…Although sexual dimorphism is ubiquitous in animals, the means by which sex determination mechanisms trigger specific modifications to shared structures is not…”
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Neural Sex Modifies the Function of a C. elegans Sensory Circuit
Published in Current biology (06-11-2007)“…Though sex differences in animal behavior are ubiquitous, their neural and genetic underpinnings remain poorly understood. In particular, the role of…”
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Sex-specific, pdfr-1-dependent modulation of pheromone avoidance by food abundance enables flexibility in C. elegans foraging behavior
Published in Current biology (25-10-2021)“…To make adaptive feeding and foraging decisions, animals must integrate diverse sensory streams with multiple dimensions of internal state. In C. elegans,…”
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Sexual modulation of sex‐shared neurons and circuits in Caenorhabditis elegans
Published in Journal of neuroscience research (01-01-2017)“…Studies using the nematode C. elegans have provided unique insights into the development and function of sex differences in the nervous system. Enabled by the…”
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Neural networks mapped in both sexes of the worm
Published in Nature (London) (01-07-2019)“…Understanding how the brain’s functions emerge from the workings of neural circuits is a central pursuit of neuroscience. New wiring diagrams of the nervous…”
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Genetic Control of Sex Differences in C. elegans Neurobiology and Behavior
Published in Advances in Genetics (2007)“…As a well‐characterized, genetically tractable animal, the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans is an ideal model to explore the connections between genes and the…”
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Multiple doublesex-related genes specify critical cell fates in a C. elegans male neural circuit
Published in PloS one (01-11-2011)“…In most animal species, males and females exhibit differences in behavior and morphology that relate to their respective roles in reproduction. DM…”
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C. elegans males optimize mate-preference decisions via sex-specific responses to multimodal sensory cues
Published in Current biology (25-03-2024)“…For sexually reproducing animals, selecting optimal mates is important for maximizing reproductive fitness. In the nematode C. elegans, populations reproduce…”
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Developmental biology: A hole in the matrix
Published in Current biology (09-10-2023)“…Neurons must access the environment to gather information, but this exposure must be carefully managed. New work finds that glial cells, the non-neuronal…”
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Sex differences in behavioral decision-making and the modulation of shared neural circuits
Published in Biology of sex differences (21-03-2012)“…Animals prioritize behaviors according to their physiological needs and reproductive goals, selecting a single behavioral strategy from a repertoire of…”
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Sexual Dimorphism and Sex Differences in Caenorhabditis elegans Neuronal Development and Behavior
Published in Genetics (Austin) (01-03-2018)“…As fundamental features of nearly all animal species, sexual dimorphisms and sex differences have particular relevance for the development and function of the…”
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Social and sexual behaviors in C. elegans: the first fifty years
Published in Journal of neurogenetics (01-10-2020)“…For the first 25 years after the landmark 1974 paper that launched the field, most C. elegans biologists were content to think of their subjects as solitary…”
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Two C. elegans DM domain proteins, DMD-3 and MAB-3, function in late stages of male somatic gonad development
Published in Developmental biology (01-10-2024)“…To bring about sexual dimorphism in form, information from the sex determination pathway must trigger sex-specific modifications in developmental programs…”
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