Search Results - "Poet, Torka S"
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A human life-stage physiologically based pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic model for chlorpyrifos: Development and validation
Published in Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology (01-08-2014)“…•A life-stage PBPK/PD model for chlorpyrifos was developed.•Simulations predict adults will have higher chlorpyrifos levels in blood.•At doses ⩾0.6mg/kg,…”
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In Vitro Age-Dependent Enzymatic Metabolism of Chlorpyrifos and Chlorpyrifos-Oxon in Human Hepatic Microsomes and Chlorpyrifos-Oxon in Plasma
Published in Drug metabolism and disposition (01-08-2011)“…Age-dependent chlorpyrifos (CPF) metabolism was quantified by in vitro product formation in human hepatic microsomes (ages 13 days to 75 years) and plasma…”
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Development of a source-to-outcome model for dietary exposures to insecticide residues: An example using chlorpyrifos
Published in Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology (01-10-2011)“…► Source-to-outcome model for inter-individual variation at dietary dose levels. ► Differences in physiology and variation in metabolism included at ages 3 and…”
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Quantitative Risk Analysis for N-Methyl Pyrrolidone Using Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic and Benchmark Dose Modeling
Published in Toxicological sciences (01-02-2010)“…Establishing an occupational exposure limit (OEL) for N-methyl pyrrolidone (NMP) is important due to its widespread use as a solvent. Based on studies in…”
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The Effect of Plasma Lipids on the Pharmacokinetics of Chlorpyrifos and the Impact on Interpretation of Blood Biomonitoring Data
Published in Toxicological sciences (01-04-2009)“…Lipophilic molecules, like chlorpyrifos (CPF), present a special problem for interpretation of biomonitoring data because both the environmental dose of CPF…”
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Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling of 1,4-Dioxane in Rats, Mice, and Humans
Published in Toxicological sciences (01-01-2008)“…1,4-Dioxane (CAS No. 123-91-1) is used primarily as a solvent or as a solvent stabilizer. It can cause lung, liver, and kidney damage at sufficiently high…”
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In vitro measurements of metabolism for application in pharmacokinetic modeling
Published in Pharmacology & therapeutics (Oxford) (01-04-2008)“…Human risk and exposure assessments require dosimetry information. Species-specific tissue dose response will be driven by physiological and biochemical…”
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Chlorpyrifos PBPK/PD model for multiple routes of exposure
Published in Xenobiotica (01-10-2014)“…Abstract 1. Chlorpyrifos (CPF) is an important pesticide used to control crop insects. Human Exposures to CPF will occur primarily through oral exposure to…”
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Use of a probabilistic PBPK/PD model to calculate Data Derived Extrapolation Factors for chlorpyrifos
Published in Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology (01-06-2017)“…A physiologically based pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic (PBPK/PD) model combined with Monte Carlo analysis of inter-individual variation was used to assess…”
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An Age-Dependent Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Model for the Organophosphorus Insecticide Chlorpyrifos in the Preweanling Rat
Published in Toxicological sciences (01-08-2007)“…Juvenile rats are more susceptible than adults to the acute toxicity of organophosphorus insecticides like chlorpyrifos (CPF). Age- and dose-dependent…”
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Comparative chlorpyrifos pharmacokinetics via multiple routes of exposure and vehicles of administration in the adult rat
Published in Toxicology (Amsterdam) (30-06-2009)“…Abstract Chlorpyrifos (CPF) is a commonly used organophosphorus pesticide. A number of toxicity and mechanistic studies have been conducted in animals, where…”
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Age-Related Brain Cholinesterase Inhibition Kinetics following In Vitro Incubation with Chlorpyrifos-Oxon and Diazinon-Oxon
Published in Toxicological sciences (01-01-2007)“…Chlorpyrifos and diazinon are two commonly used organophosphorus insecticides (OPs), and their primary mechanism of action involves the inhibition of…”
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Comparative pharmacokinetics of chlorpyrifos versus its major metabolites following oral administration in the rat
Published in Toxicology (Amsterdam) (31-01-2010)“…Abstract Chlorpyrifos (CPF) is a commonly used diethylphosphorothionate organophosphorus (OP) insecticide. Diethylphosphate (DEP), diethylthiophosphate (DETP)…”
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Application of a source-to-outcome model for the assessment of health impacts from dietary exposures to insecticide residues
Published in Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology (01-10-2011)“…► A PBPK/PD model of chlorpyrifos is used to evaluate dietary exposure in adults and children. ► Modeling allows characterization of health outcomes without…”
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Effect of in vivo nicotine exposure on chlorpyrifos pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in rats
Published in Chemico-biological interactions (30-03-2010)“…Routine use of tobacco products may modify physiological and metabolic functions, including drug metabolizing enzymes, which may impact the pharmacokinetics of…”
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Hydroquinone PBPK model refinement and application to dermal exposure
Published in Food and chemical toxicology (01-11-2010)“…A physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model for hydroquinone (HQ) was refined to include an expanded description of HQ-glucuronide metabolites and a…”
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Skin absorption and human risk assessment
Published in Chemico-Biological Interactions (20-04-2002)“…A common practice is to assume that percutaneous absorption does not significantly contribute to total bioavailability and therefore, absorption through other…”
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DETERMINATION OF BIOKINETIC INTERACTIONS IN CHEMICAL MIXTURES USING REAL-TIME BREATH ANALYSIS AND PHYSIOLOGICALLY BASED PHARMACOKINETIC MODELING
Published in Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A (28-04-2000)“…Regulatory agencies are challenged to conduct risk assessments on chemical mixtures without full information on toxicological interactions that may occur at…”
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In vitro glutathione conjugation of methyl iodide in rat, rabbit, and human blood and tissues
Published in Inhalation toxicology (01-05-2009)“…Methyl iodide (MeI) is an intermediate in the manufacture of some pesticides and pharmaceuticals, and is under review for US registration as a non-ozone…”
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Noninvasive Biomonitoring Approaches to Determine Dosimetry and Risk Following Acute Chemical Exposure: Analysis of Lead or Organophosphate Insecticide in Saliva
Published in Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A (23-04-2004)“…There is a need to develop approaches for assessing risk associated with acute exposures to a broad range of metals and chemical agents and to rapidly…”
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