Search Results - "Phillips, Richard"

The mycorrhizal-associated nutrient economy: a new framework for predicting carbon–nutrient couplings in temperate forests by Phillips, Richard P., Brzostek, Edward, Midgley, Meghan G.

“…Understanding the context dependence of ecosystem responses to global changes requires the development of new conceptual frameworks. Here we propose a…”
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Leaf litter decay rates differ between mycorrhizal groups in temperate, but not tropical, forests by Keller, Adrienne B., Phillips, Richard P.

“…• Whereas the primary controls on litter decomposition are well established, we lack a framework for predicting interspecific differences in litter decay…”
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Beneficial effects of climate warming on boreal tree growth may be transitory by D’Orangeville, Loïc, Houle, Daniel, Duchesne, Louis, Phillips, Richard P., Bergeron, Yves, Kneeshaw, Daniel

“…Predicted increases in temperature and aridity across the boreal forest region have the potential to alter timber supply and carbon sequestration. Given the…”
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Mycorrhizal association as a primary control of the CO₂ fertilization effect by Terrer, César, Vicca, Sara, Hungate, Bruce A., Phillips, Richard P., Prentice, I. Colin

“…Plants buffer increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO₂) concentrations through enhanced growth, but the question whether nitrogen availability constrains the…”
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Epigenomic Reprogramming as a Driver of Malignant Glioma by Phillips, Richard E., Soshnev, Alexey A., Allis, C. David

“…Malignant gliomas are central nervous system tumors and remain among the most treatment-resistant cancers. Exome sequencing has revealed significant…”
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Higher productivity in forests with mixed mycorrhizal strategies by Luo, Shan, Phillips, Richard P., Jo, Insu, Fei, Songlin, Liang, Jingjing, Schmid, Bernhard, Eisenhauer, Nico

“…Decades of theory and empirical studies have demonstrated links between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning, yet the putative processes that underlie these…”
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Enhanced root exudation induces microbial feedbacks to N cycling in a pine forest under long-term CO₂ fumigation by Phillips, Richard P, Finzi, Adrien C, Bernhardt, Emily S

“…Ecology Letters (2011) 14: 187-194 ABSTRACT: The degree to which rising atmospheric CO₂ will be offset by carbon (C) sequestration in forests depends in part…”
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Albatrosses and petrels at South Georgia as sentinels of marine debris input from vessels in the southwest Atlantic Ocean by Phillips, Richard A., Waluda, Claire M.

“…•Marine debris associated with two albatross species has increased since the 1990s.•Debris recovery rates per capita highest in wandering albatross and giant…”
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Rhizosphere processes are quantitatively important components of terrestrial carbon and nutrient cycles by Finzi, Adrien C, Abramoff, Rose Z, Spiller, Kimberly S, Brzostek, Edward R, Darby, Bridget A, Kramer, Mark A, Phillips, Richard P

“…While there is an emerging view that roots and their associated microbes actively alter resource availability and soil organic matter (SOM) decomposition, the…”
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Younger trees in the upper canopy are more sensitive but also more resilient to drought by Au, Tsun Fung, Maxwell, Justin T., Robeson, Scott M., Li, Jinbao, Siani, Sacha M. O., Novick, Kimberly A., Dannenberg, Matthew P., Phillips, Richard P., Li, Teng, Chen, Zhenju, Lenoir, Jonathan

“…As forest demographics are altered by the global decline of old trees and reforestation efforts, younger trees are expected to have an increasingly important…”
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Fast-decaying plant litter enhances soil carbon in temperate forests but not through microbial physiological traits by Craig, Matthew E., Geyer, Kevin M., Beidler, Katilyn V., Brzostek, Edward R., Frey, Serita D., Stuart Grandy, A., Liang, Chao, Phillips, Richard P.

“…Conceptual and empirical advances in soil biogeochemistry have challenged long-held assumptions about the role of soil micro-organisms in soil organic carbon…”
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Root‐derived inputs are major contributors to soil carbon in temperate forests, but vary by mycorrhizal type by Keller, Adrienne B., Brzostek, Edward R., Craig, Matthew E., Fisher, Joshua B., Phillips, Richard P., Knops, Johannes

“…Roots promote the formation of slow‐cycling soil carbon (C), yet we have a limited understanding of the magnitude and controls on this flux. We hypothesised…”
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Additive effects of climate and fisheries drive ongoing declines in multiple albatross species by Pardo, Deborah, Forcada, Jaume, Wood, Andrew G., Tuck, Geoff N., Ireland, Louise, Pradel, Roger, Croxall, John P., Phillips, Richard A.

“…Environmental and anthropogenic factors often drive population declines in top predators, but how their influences may combine remains unclear. Albatrosses are…”
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Anisohydric behavior linked to persistent hydraulic damage and delayed drought recovery across seven North American tree species by Kannenberg, Steven A., Novick, Kimberly A., Phillips, Richard P.

“…The isohydry-anisohydry spectrum has become a popular way to characterize plant drought responses and recovery processes. Despite the proven utility of this…”
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Tree mycorrhizal type predicts within‐site variability in the storage and distribution of soil organic matter by Craig, Matthew E., Turner, Benjamin L., Liang, Chao, Clay, Keith, Johnson, Daniel J., Phillips, Richard P.

“…Forest soils store large amounts of carbon (C) and nitrogen (N), yet how predicted shifts in forest composition will impact long‐term C and N persistence…”
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Resource stoichiometry and the biogeochemical consequences of nitrogen deposition in a mixed deciduous forest by Midgley, Meghan G., Phillips, Richard P.

“…Ecosystems often show differential sensitivity to chronic nitrogen (N) deposition; hence, a critical challenge is to improve our understanding of how and why…”
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The increasing importance of atmospheric demand for ecosystem water and carbon fluxes by Novick, Kimberly A., Ficklin, Darren L., Stoy, Paul C., Williams, Christopher A., Bohrer, Gil, Oishi, A. Christopher, Papuga, Shirley A., Blanken, Peter D., Noormets, Asko, Sulman, Benjamin N., Scott, Russell L., Wang, Lixin, Phillips, Richard P.

“…During periods of hydrologic stress, vegetation productivity is limited by soil moisture supply and atmospheric water demand. This study shows that atmospheric…”
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Ecological segregation in space, time and trophic niche of sympatric planktivorous petrels by Navarro, Joan, Votier, Stephen C, Aguzzi, Jacopo, Chiesa, Juan J, Forero, Manuela G, Phillips, Richard A

“…The principle of competitive exclusion postulates that ecologically-similar species are expected to partition their use of resources, leading to niche…”
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Mycorrhizal type determines the magnitude and direction of root‐induced changes in decomposition in a temperate forest by Brzostek, Edward R, Dragoni, Danilo, Brown, Zachary A, Phillips, Richard P

“…Although it is increasingly being recognized that roots play a key role in soil carbon (C) dynamics, the magnitude and direction of these effects are unknown…”
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Ecosystem responses to elevated CO2 governed by plant–soil interactions and the cost of nitrogen acquisition by Terrer, César, Vicca, Sara, Stocker, Benjamin D., Hungate, Bruce A., Phillips, Richard P., Reich, Peter B., Finzi, Adrien C., Prentice, I. Colin

“…Land ecosystems sequester on average about a quarter of anthropogenic CO2 emissions. It has been proposed that nitrogen (N) availability will exert an…”
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