Search Results - "Phelan, Seán"

Keep My Teeth: An evaluation of multi‐disciplinary training in mouth care for people with intellectual developmental disorders by Nowghani, Fargol, Lisiecka, Dominika, Phelan, Seán, Horan, Paul, O'Reilly, Louise, Howell, Yvonne, Mac Giolla Phadraig, Caoimhin

“…Aim To evaluate a modular didactic training intervention called Keep My Teeth designed by special care dentists, for a range of healthcare students to provide…”
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Unhealthy Interactions: The Role of Stereotype Threat in Health Disparities by ARONSON, Joshua, BURGESS, Diana, PHELAN, Sean M, JUAREZ, Lindsay

“…Stereotype threat is the unpleasant psychological experience of confronting negative stereotypes about race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, or social…”
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Association of Clinical Specialty With Symptoms of Burnout and Career Choice Regret Among US Resident Physicians by Dyrbye, Liselotte N, Burke, Sara E, Hardeman, Rachel R, Herrin, Jeph, Wittlin, Natalie M, Yeazel, Mark, Dovidio, John F, Cunningham, Brooke, White, Richard O, Phelan, Sean M, Satele, Daniel V, Shanafelt, Tait D, van Ryn, Michelle

“…IMPORTANCE: Burnout among physicians is common and has been associated with medical errors and lapses in professionalism. It is unknown whether rates for…”
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An update on research examining the implications of stigma for access to and utilization of bariatric surgery by Phelan, Sean M

“…To summarize recent literature examining the relationship between stigma and utilization of surgical treatments for obesity. The stigma of obesity and stigma…”
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Medical School Experiences Associated with Change in Implicit Racial Bias Among 3547 Students: A Medical Student CHANGES Study Report by van Ryn, Michelle, Hardeman, Rachel, Phelan, Sean M., PhD, Diana J. Burgess, Dovidio, John F., Herrin, Jeph, Burke, Sara E., Nelson, David B., Perry, Sylvia, Yeazel, Mark, Przedworski, Julia M.

“…BACKGROUND Physician implicit (unconscious, automatic) bias has been shown to contribute to racial disparities in medical care. The impact of medical education…”
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Comparisons of Explicit Weight Bias Across Common Clinical Specialties of US Resident Physicians by Philip, Samantha R., Fields, Sherecce A., Van Ryn, Michelle, Phelan, Sean M.

“…Background Patients with high body weight are persistently stigmatized in medical settings, with studies demonstrating that providers endorse negative…”
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Do Contact and Empathy Mitigate Bias Against Gay and Lesbian People Among Heterosexual First-Year Medical Students? A Report From the Medical Student CHANGE Study by Burke, Sara E, Dovidio, John F, Przedworski, Julia M, Hardeman, Rachel R, Perry, Sylvia P, Phelan, Sean M, Nelson, David B, Burgess, Diana J, Yeazel, Mark W, van Ryn, Michelle

“…PURPOSEA recent Institute of Medicine report concluded that lesbian and gay individuals face discrimination from health care providers and called for research…”
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Dismantling weight stigma in eating disorder treatment: Next steps for the field by McEntee, Mindy L, Philip, Samantha R, Phelan, Sean M

“…The authors posit current guidelines and treatment for eating disorders (EDs) fail to adequately address, and often perpetuate, weight stigma. The social…”
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Implicit and explicit weight bias in a national sample of 4,732 medical students: The medical student CHANGES study by Phelan, Sean M., Dovidio, John F., Puhl, Rebecca M., Burgess, Diana J., Nelson, David B., Yeazel, Mark W., Hardeman, Rachel, Perry, Sylvia, Ryn, Michelle

“…Objective To examine the magnitude of explicit and implicit weight biases compared to biases against other groups; and identify student factors predicting bias…”
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The Value of Interracial Contact for Reducing Anti-Black Bias Among Non-Black Physicians: A Cognitive Habits and Growth Evaluation (CHANGE) Study Report by Onyeador, Ivuoma N., Wittlin, Natalie M., Burke, Sara E., Dovidio, John F., Perry, Sylvia P., Hardeman, Rachel R., Dyrbye, Liselotte N., Herrin, Jeph, Phelan, Sean M., van Ryn, Michelle

“…Although scholars have long studied circumstances that shape prejudice, inquiry into factors associated with long-term prejudice reduction has been more…”
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Response to Capsule Commentary by Phelan, Sean M, van Ryn, Michelle

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The role of weight bias and role-modeling in medical students’ patient-centered communication with higher weight standardized patients by Phelan, Sean M., Puhl, Rebecca M., Burgess, Diana J., Natt, Neena, Mundi, Manpreet, Miller, Nathaniel E., Saha, Somnath, Fischer, Kristin, van Ryn, Michelle

“…•Perceiving weight bias as normative for physicians was associated with less friendliness, attentiveness, respectfulness and interactivity.•Self-reported…”
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The role of weight stigma in weight regain in bariatric surgery by Himmelstein, Mary S, Knepp, Kristen A, Phelan, Sean M

“…Obesity is highly stigmatized, and individuals who undergo bariatric surgery are subject not only to weight stigma, but also to stigma related to the procedure…”
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Medical School Factors Associated with Changes in Implicit and Explicit Bias Against Gay and Lesbian People among 3492 Graduating Medical Students by Phelan, Sean M., Burke, Sara E., Hardeman, Rachel R., White, Richard O., Przedworski, Julia, Dovidio, John F., Perry, Sylvia P., Plankey, Michael, A. Cunningham, Brooke, Finstad, Deborah, W. Yeazel, Mark, van Ryn, Michelle

“…Background Implicit and explicit bias among providers can influence the quality of healthcare. Efforts to address sexual orientation bias in new physicians are…”
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Lessons learned from patients’ weight-related medical encounters: Results from 34 interviews by Philip, Samantha R., Phelan, Sean M., Standen, Erin C., Salinas, Manisha, Eggington, Jason S., Kumbamu, Ashok, Karuppana, Suganya, White, Richard O.

“…How to best care for larger-bodied patients is a complicated issue in modern medicine. The present study seeks to inform current medical practices to ensure…”
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Family caregiver satisfaction with inpatient rehabilitation care by Hanson, Kristine T, Carlson, Kathleen F, Friedemann-Sanchez, Greta, Meis, Laura A, Van Houtven, Courtney H, Jensen, Agnes C, Phelan, Sean M, Griffin, Joan M

“…Informal family caregivers play an increasingly important role in healthcare. Despite their role in ongoing management and coordination of care, caregiver…”
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Contact and role modeling predict bias against lesbian and gay individuals among early-career physicians: A longitudinal study by Wittlin, Natalie M., Dovidio, John F., Burke, Sara E., Przedworski, Julia M., Herrin, Jeph, Dyrbye, Liselotte, Onyeador, Ivuoma N., Phelan, Sean M., van Ryn, Michelle

“…Physician bias against sexual minorities can hinder the delivery of high-quality health care and thus contribute to the disproportionate prevalence of negative…”
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Addressing Weight Stigma and Weight-Based Discrimination in Children: Preparing Pediatricians to Meet the Challenge by Tanas, Rita, Gil, Begoña, Marsella, Maria, Nowicka, Paulina, Pezzoli, Valdo, Phelan, Sean M, Queirolo, Sara, Stanford, Fatima Cody, Pettoello-Mantovani, Massimo, Bernasconi, Sergio

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Signaling hostility: The relationship between witnessing weight‐based discrimination in medical school and medical student well‐being by Meadows, Angela, Barreto, Manuela, Dovidio, John F., Burke, Sara E., Wittlin, Natalie M., Herrin, Jeph, Ryn, Michelle, Phelan, Sean M.

“…Environments that are hostile to one or more marginalized groups are known to have a negative effect on the mental health and well‐being of both targets and…”
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Burden and Mental Health Among Caregivers of Veterans With Traumatic Brain Injury/Polytrauma by Griffin, Joan M., Lee, Minji K., Bangerter, Lauren R., Van Houtven, Courtney Harold, Friedemann-Sánchez, Greta, Phelan, Sean M., Carlson, Kathleen F., Meis, Laura A.

“…Veterans who survive multiple traumatic injuries, including traumatic brain injuries (TBI), must often rely on family caregivers for ongoing care and support…”
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