Search Results - "Pfarr, K."
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Filariasis in Africa—treatment challenges and prospects
Published in Clinical microbiology and infection (01-07-2011)“…Lymphatic filariasis (LF) and onchocerciasis are parasitic nematode infections that are responsible for a major disease burden in the African continent…”
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Filariasis and lymphoedema
Published in Parasite immunology (01-11-2009)“…Among the causes of lymphoedema (LE), secondary LE due to filariasis is the most prevalent. It affects only a minority of the 120 million people infected with…”
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Antibiotics which target the Wolbachia endosymbionts of filarial parasites: a new strategy for control of filariasis and amelioration of pathology
Published in Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry (01-02-2006)“…Wolbachia endosymbionts of filariae are targets for the development of new antifilarial chemotherapy. Doxycycline to deplete Wolbachia from the worm has…”
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A Randomized, Double-Blind Clinical Trial of a 3-Week Course of Doxycycline plus Albendazole and Ivermectin for the Treatment of Wuchereria bancrofti Infection
Published in Clinical infectious diseases (15-04-2006)“…Background. Eight- and 6-week courses of doxycycline are superior to standard treatment of bancroftian filariasis. Standard treatment (albendazole plus…”
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The mitochondrial heat shock protein 60 (HSP60) is up-regulated in Onchocerca volvulus after the depletion of Wolbachia
Published in Parasitology (01-04-2008)“…Wolbachia, a genus of endosymbiotic bacteria of filarial worms, represent novel targets for anti-filarial therapy. The efficacy of compounds against Wolbachia…”
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Antibiotic Chemotherapy of Onchocerciasis: In a Bovine Model, Killing of Adult Parasites Requires a Sustained Depletion of Endosymbiotic Bacteria (Wolbachia Species)
Published in The Journal of infectious diseases (15-10-2005)“…Development of a drug lethal to adult Onchocerca volvulus (i.e., macrofilaricide) is a research priority for the control of human onchocerciasis. Using bovine…”
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Doxycycline as a novel strategy against bancroftian filariasis-depletion of Wolbachia endosymbionts from Wuchereria bancrofti and stop of microfilaria production
Published in Medical microbiology and immunology (01-11-2003)“…Chemotherapy of onchocerciasis by doxycycline, which targets symbiotic Wolbachia endobacteria, has been shown to result in a long-term sterility of adult…”
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Nitric Oxide Synthase in Filariae: Demonstration of Nitric Oxide Production by Embryos in Brugia malayi and Acanthocheilonema viteae
Published in Experimental parasitology (01-04-2001)“…Pfarr, K. M., Qazi, S., and Fuhrman, J. A. 2001. Nitric oxide synthase in filariae: Demonstration of nitric oxide production by embryos in Brugia malayi and…”
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Brugia malayi: Localization of Nitric Oxide Synthase in a Lymphatic Filariid
Published in Experimental parasitology (01-02-2000)“…Pfarr, K. M., and Fuhrman, J. A. 2000. Brugia malayi: Localization of nitric oxide synthase in a lymphatic filariid. Experimental Parasitology94, 92–98. Nitric…”
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Reduction in Levels of Plasma Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-A and Improvement in Hydrocele Patients by Targeting Endosymbiotic Wolbachia sp. in Wuchereria bancrofti with Doxycycline
Published in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene (01-06-2009)“…The treatment for hydrocele is expensive, invasive surgery-hydrocelectomy. A drug that could prevent or improve this condition could replace or supplement…”
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RNAi mediated silencing of actin expression in adult Litomosoides sigmodontis is specific, persistent and results in a phenotype
Published in International journal for parasitology (31-05-2006)“…In this report, the actin gene from the rodent filaria Litomosoides sigmodontis was successfully knocked down by RNA interference (RNAi). By establishing…”
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Macrofilaricidal Activity and Amelioration of Lymphatic Pathology in Bancroftian Filariasis after 3 Weeks of Doxycycline Followed by Single-Dose Diethylcarbamazine
Published in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene (01-10-2009)“…In a placebo controlled trial, the effects of 21- and 10-day doxycycline treatments (200 mg/day) followed by single dose diethylcarbamazine (administered 4…”
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Plasma vascular endothelial growth Factor-A (VEGF-A) and VEGF-A gene polymorphism are associated with hydrocele development in lymphatic filariasis
Published in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene (01-10-2007)“…Hydrocele is a build-up of fluid in the scrotal regions of a proportion of men infected with the filarial nematode Wuchereria bancrofti. Vascular endothelial…”
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The annotated genome of Wolbachia from the filarial nematode Brugia malayi: what it means for progress in antifilarial medicine
Published in PLoS medicine (01-04-2005)“…Filarial nematodes contain endosymbiotic bacteria of the genus Wolbachia. As described in the April 2005 issue of PLoS Biology, Foster et al. have sequenced…”
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Involvement of Toll-like receptor 4 in the embryogenesis of the rodent filaria Litomosoides sigmodontis
Published in Medical Microbiology and Immunology (01-02-2003)“…To examine the role that lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-like molecules from the filarial intracellular endobacteria Wolbachia might play in the development of…”
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A niche for Wolbachia
Published in Trends in parasitology (01-01-2007)“…Wolbachia are endosymbionts of arthropods and filarial nematodes. Arthropods infected with these endobacteria display altered reproductive phenotypes,…”
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Characterisation of age and polarity at onset in bipolar disorder
Published in British journal of psychiatry (01-12-2021)“…Studying phenotypic and genetic characteristics of age at onset (AAO) and polarity at onset (PAO) in bipolar disorder can provide new insights into disease…”
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Endo16, a Large Multidomain Protein Found on the Surface and ECM of Endodermal Cells during Sea Urchin Gastrulation, Binds Calcium
Published in Developmental biology (01-09-1994)“…Endo16 encodes a developmentally regulated protein restricted to cells participating in the formation of the archenteron during sea urchin gastrulation and to…”
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