Search Results - "Pearson, Alexander T."
-
1
Deep learning can predict microsatellite instability directly from histology in gastrointestinal cancer
Published in Nature medicine (01-07-2019)“…Microsatellite instability determines whether patients with gastrointestinal cancer respond exceptionally well to immunotherapy. However, in clinical practice,…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
2
Comparing scientific abstracts generated by ChatGPT to real abstracts with detectors and blinded human reviewers
Published in NPJ digital medicine (26-04-2023)“…Large language models such as ChatGPT can produce increasingly realistic text, with unknown information on the accuracy and integrity of using these models in…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
3
The impact of site-specific digital histology signatures on deep learning model accuracy and bias
Published in Nature communications (20-07-2021)“…The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) is one of the largest biorepositories of digital histology. Deep learning (DL) models have been trained on TCGA to predict…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
4
Clinical-Grade Detection of Microsatellite Instability in Colorectal Tumors by Deep Learning
Published in Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943) (01-10-2020)“…Microsatellite instability (MSI) and mismatch-repair deficiency (dMMR) in colorectal tumors are used to select treatment for patients. Deep learning can detect…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
5
Classical mathematical models for prediction of response to chemotherapy and immunotherapy
Published in PLoS computational biology (04-02-2022)“…Classical mathematical models of tumor growth have shaped our understanding of cancer and have broad practical implications for treatment scheduling and…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
6
Machine Learning-Guided Adjuvant Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer
Published in JAMA network open (19-11-2020)“…Postoperative chemoradiation is the standard of care for cancers with positive margins or extracapsular extension, but the benefit of chemotherapy is unclear…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
7
Deep learning applications in visual data for benign and malignant hematologic conditions: a systematic review and visual glossary
Published in Haematologica (Roma) (01-08-2023)“…Deep learning (DL) is a subdomain of artificial intelligence algorithms capable of automatically evaluating subtle graphical features to make highly accurate…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
8
Ovarian Carcinoma‐Associated Mesenchymal Stem Cells Arise from Tissue‐Specific Normal Stroma
Published in Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio) (01-02-2019)“…Carcinoma‐associated mesenchymal stem cells (CA‐MSCs) are critical stromal progenitor cells within the tumor microenvironment (TME). We previously demonstrated…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
9
Uncertainty-informed deep learning models enable high-confidence predictions for digital histopathology
Published in Nature communications (02-11-2022)“…A model’s ability to express its own predictive uncertainty is an essential attribute for maintaining clinical user confidence as computational biomarkers are…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
10
Machine learning can identify newly diagnosed patients with CLL at high risk of infection
Published in Nature communications (17-01-2020)“…Infections have become the major cause of morbidity and mortality among patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) due to immune dysfunction and…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
11
Slideflow: deep learning for digital histopathology with real-time whole-slide visualization
Published in BMC bioinformatics (27-03-2024)“…Deep learning methods have emerged as powerful tools for analyzing histopathological images, but current methods are often specialized for specific domains and…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
12
A nanoengineered topical transmucosal cisplatin delivery system induces anti-tumor response in animal models and patients with oral cancer
Published in Nature communications (17-08-2022)“…Despite therapeutic advancements, oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC) remains a difficult disease to treat. Systemic platinum-based chemotherapy often…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
13
A mathematical model for IL-6-mediated, stem cell driven tumor growth and targeted treatment
Published in PLoS computational biology (01-01-2018)“…Targeting key regulators of the cancer stem cell phenotype to overcome their critical influence on tumor growth is a promising new strategy for cancer…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
14
Mathematical model predicts tumor control patterns induced by fast and slow cytotoxic T lymphocyte killing mechanisms
Published in Scientific reports (18-12-2023)“…Immunotherapy has dramatically transformed the cancer treatment landscape largely due to the efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). Although ICIs…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
15
The IL-6R and Bmi-1 axis controls self-renewal and chemoresistance of head and neck cancer stem cells
Published in Cell death & disease (23-10-2021)“…Despite major progress in elucidating the pathobiology of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), the high frequency of disease relapse correlates with…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
16
Artificial Intelligence Can Cut Costs While Maintaining Accuracy in Colorectal Cancer Genotyping
Published in Frontiers in oncology (08-06-2021)“…Rising cancer care costs impose financial burdens on health systems. Applying artificial intelligence to diagnostic algorithms may reduce testing costs and…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
17
AL101, a gamma-secretase inhibitor, has potent antitumor activity against adenoid cystic carcinoma with activated NOTCH signaling
Published in Cell death & disease (05-08-2022)“…Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) is an aggressive salivary gland malignancy with limited treatment options for recurrent or metastatic disease. Due to…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
18
Machine learning for detection and classification of oral potentially malignant disorders: A conceptual review
Published in Journal of oral pathology & medicine (01-03-2023)“…Oral potentially malignant disorders represent precursor lesions that may undergo malignant transformation to oral cancer. There are many known risk factors…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
19
Dysregulated FGFR3 signaling alters the immune landscape in bladder cancer and presents therapeutic possibilities in an agent-based model
Published in Frontiers in immunology (07-03-2024)“…Bladder cancer is an increasingly prevalent global disease that continues to cause morbidity and mortality despite recent advances in treatment. Immune…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
20
Extracellular matrix alignment dictates the organization of focal adhesions and directs uniaxial cell migration
Published in APL bioengineering (01-12-2018)“…Physical features of the extracellular matrix (ECM) heavily influence cell migration strategies and efficiency. Migration in and on fibrous ECMs is of…”
Get full text
Journal Article