Tracheoesophageal anastomosis, continent gastrostomy and oesophagostomy--a new experimental model in minipiglets

Tracheoesophageal fistulae endanger newborn children by aspiration pneumonia. An animal model of this dangerous malformation was thought to be impossible until now. By tracheoesophageal anastomosis, occlusion of the oesophagogastral junction, proximal cervical oesophagostomy and continent gastrostom...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Laboratory animals (London) Vol. 29; no. 4; pp. 411 - 419
Main Authors: Schaarschmidt, K, Paschertz, K.W, Stratmann, U, Ruprecht, L, Willital, G.H, Unsold, E
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: London, England SAGE Publications 01-10-1995
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Summary:Tracheoesophageal fistulae endanger newborn children by aspiration pneumonia. An animal model of this dangerous malformation was thought to be impossible until now. By tracheoesophageal anastomosis, occlusion of the oesophagogastral junction, proximal cervical oesophagostomy and continent gastrostomy in 25 minipiglets a reliable model of tracheaesophageal fistula has been developed. After establishing the model in a pilot study the mortality following the establishment of this procedure was 5.6% and the minipiglets survived in excellent condition for 2-10 week periods under complete alimentary restriction and gastrostomy feeding. Therefore the method seems to be suitable for long-term investigations on major oesophagotracheal surgery.
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ISSN:0023-6772
1758-1117
DOI:10.1258/002367795780740131