Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-adipogenesis activities and proximate composition of Hermetia illucens larvae reared on food waste enriched with different wastes

The use of insects as a food source is not a new idea, but it has gained momentum in recent years due to the need for sustainable protein source in livestock feedstuffs and for more environmentally friendly organic waste treatment. In the case of black soldier fly larvae, , research has focused on t...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Journal of animal science and technology Vol. 66; no. 5; pp. 1034 - 1048
Main Authors:	Oh, Jung Hwan, Karadeniz, Fatih, Yang, Jiho, Lee, Hyunjung, Choi, Mi-Na, Jeon, Seongeun, Park, Gwangsic, Kim, Jongju, Park, Kwanho, Kong, Chang-Suk
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	Korea (South) Korean Society of Animal Sciences and Technology 01-09-2024 한국축산학회
Subjects:	Adipogenesis Anti-inflammatory Antioxidant Black soldier fly Garlic peel Hermetia illucens 축산학 Black soldier fly Garlic peel Hermetia illucens Antioxidant Anti-inflammatory Adipogenesis
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Summary:	The use of insects as a food source is not a new idea, but it has gained momentum in recent years due to the need for sustainable protein source in livestock feedstuffs and for more environmentally friendly organic waste treatment. In the case of black soldier fly larvae, , research has focused on their ability to convert organic waste into usable nutrients and their potential as a protein source for animal and human consumption. In this study, black soldier fly larvae were reared on raw food waste (FW) mixed with garlic peel waste (G) and hydronic growth media waste (H) and the proximate composition and bioactive potential of black soldier fly larvae extract (SFL) were compared. Analysis showed that protein content of SFL fed with G was 4.21% higher and lipid content was 9.93% lower than FW. Similar results were obtained for SFL fed with H. Antioxidant activity of SFL-G was higher than that of SFL-FW and SFL-H. SFL-G treatment exhibited enhanced anti-inflammatory and anti-adipogenesis activities as well compared to SFL-FW. Current results suggested that feeding black soldier fly larvae with food waste added with garlic peel and hydroponic growth media waste resulted in increased nutritional value, polyphenol content and bioactivity for SFLs. In this context, garlic peel waste-added food waste was suggested a promising substrate for black soldier fly larvae to obtain high-quality protein source with enhanced antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-adipogenic potential.
Bibliography:	ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23
ISSN:	2055-0391 2672-0191 2055-0391 2093-6281
DOI:	10.5187/jast.2023.e87