Search Results - "Parhar, Ishwar"
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Hypothalamic kisspeptin and kisspeptin receptors: Species variation in reproduction and reproductive behaviours
Published in Frontiers in neuroendocrinology (01-01-2022)“…•Evolution of Kiss1-Kiss1R diversity, distribution, and regulation.•Essential functions of hypothalamic kisspeptin in mammals and non-mammals.•Controversies…”
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Anti-neoplastic Potential of Flavonoids and Polysaccharide Phytochemicals in Glioblastoma
Published in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (23-10-2020)“…Clinically, gliomas are classified into four grades, with grade IV glioblastoma multiforme being the most malignant and deadly, which accounts for 50% of all…”
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FoxO1 signaling as a therapeutic target for type 2 diabetes and obesity
Published in European journal of pharmacology (15-01-2021)“…Glucose production and the consumption of high levels of carbohydrate increase the chance of insulin resistance, especially in cases of obesity. Therefore,…”
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Heterogeneity in GnRH and kisspeptin neurons and their significance in vertebrate reproductive biology
Published in Frontiers in neuroendocrinology (01-01-2022)“…•GnRH and kisspeptin neurons exhibit high levels of heterogeneity.•Several intrinsic and extrinsic factors are likely to be involved in the heterogeneity of…”
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MicroRNAs Regulate Cell Cycle and Cell Death Pathways in Glioblastoma
Published in International journal of molecular sciences (17-12-2021)“…Glioblastoma (GBM), a grade IV brain tumor, is known for its heterogenicity and its resistance to the current treatment regimen. Over the last few decades, a…”
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Functions of habenula in reproduction and socio-reproductive behaviours
Published in Frontiers in neuroendocrinology (01-01-2022)“…•The habenula has recently been recognized as a processing centre for emotional decision-making.•The habenula receives innervations from reproductive brain…”
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Cloning and Expression of kiss2 in the Zebrafish and Medaka
Published in Endocrinology (Philadelphia) (01-02-2009)“…Newly discovered kisspeptin (metastin), encoded by the Kiss1/KISS1 gene, is considered as a major gatekeeper of puberty through the regulation of GnRH. In the…”
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Single-Cell Gene Profiling Reveals Social Status-Dependent Modulation of Nuclear Hormone Receptors in GnRH Neurons in a Male Cichlid Fish
Published in International journal of molecular sciences (15-04-2020)“…Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) is essential for the initiation and maintenance of reproductive functions in vertebrates. To date, three distinct…”
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CREB nuclear transcription activity as a targeting factor in the treatment of diabetes and diabetes complications
Published in Biochemical pharmacology (01-06-2021)“…[Display omitted] Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder diagnosed by elevated blood glucose levels and a defect in insulin production. Blood glucose, an…”
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The crosstalk of hedgehog, PI3K and Wnt pathways in diabetes
Published in Archives of biochemistry and biophysics (15-02-2021)“…Hyperglycaemia causes pancreatic β-cells to release insulin that then attaches to a specific expression of receptor isoform and reverses high glucose…”
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Effects of photoperiod and temperature on kisspeptin1 (kiss1) expression in the gonads of Clarias batrachus
Published in Environmental biology of fishes (01-11-2022)“…Photo-thermal regulation of reproduction in seasonally breeding vertebrates, including teleost fishes, is established. The photo-thermal cues are relayed to…”
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Multiple gonadotropin‐releasing hormone systems in non‐mammalian vertebrates: Ontogeny, anatomy, and physiology
Published in Journal of neuroendocrinology (01-05-2022)“…Three paralogous genes for gonadotropin‐releasing hormone (GnRH; gnrh1, gnrh2, and gnrh3) and GnRH receptors exist in non‐mammalian vertebrates. However, there…”
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Social stress-induced serotonin dysfunction activates spexin in male Nile tilapia ( Oreochromis Niloticus )
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (17-01-2023)“…Social disturbance in interpersonal relationships is the primary source of stress in humans. Spexin (SPX, SPX1a in cichlid), an evolutionarily conserved…”
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Brain Beta-Catenin Signalling During Stress and Depression
Published in Neuro-Signals (2018)“…Beta-catenin is a protein with dual functions in the cell, playing a role in both adhesion between cells as well as gene transcription via the canonical Wnt…”
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Fish as a model in social neuroscience: conservation and diversity in the social brain network
Published in Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society (01-06-2021)“…ABSTRACT Mechanisms for fish social behaviours involve a social brain network (SBN) which is evolutionarily conserved among vertebrates. However, considerable…”
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Role of Habenula in Social and Reproductive Behaviors in Fish: Comparison With Mammals
Published in Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience (10-02-2022)“…Social behaviors such as mating, parenting, fighting, and avoiding are essential functions as a communication tool in social animals, and are critical for the…”
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Gonadotropin-inhibitory hormone mediates behavioral stress responses
Published in General and comparative endocrinology (01-09-2018)“…•Stress stimulates GnIH neurons.•GnIH is the mediator of stress by inhibiting the reproductive neuroendocrine axis.•GnIH increases pain and anxiety.•GnIH…”
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Conserved functions of hypothalamic kisspeptin in vertebrates
Published in General and comparative endocrinology (01-02-2022)“…•The function of the kisspeptin-Kissr pathway in teleosts remains controversial.•Estrogens and metabolic sensitivities are commonly observed in vertebrate…”
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Habenular kisspeptin modulates fear in the zebrafish
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (11-03-2014)“…Kisspeptin, a neuropeptide encoded by the KISS1/Kiss1, and its cognate G protein-coupled receptor, GPR54 (kisspeptin receptor, Kiss-R), are critical for the…”
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Biological Significance of Kisspeptin-Kiss 1 Receptor Signaling in the Habenula of Teleost Species
Published in Frontiers in endocrinology (Lausanne) (07-05-2018)“…Kisspeptin is a neuropeptide, encoded by kisspeptin 1 (KISS1)/Kiss1 gene, which primarily acts as the regulator of reproductive functions its receptor,…”
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