Search Results - "Papadópulos, S"

Rapid Y degeneration and dosage compensation in plant sex chromosomes by Papadopulos, Alexander S. T., Chester, Michael, Ridout, Kate, Filatov, Dmitry A.

“…The nonrecombining regions of animal Y chromosomes are known to undergo genetic degeneration, but previous work has failed to reveal large-scale gene…”
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Speciation with gene flow on Lord Howe Island by Papadopulos, Alexander S.T, Baker, William J, Crayn, Darren, Butlin, Roger K, Kynast, Ralf G, Hutton, Ian, Savolainen, Vincent

“…Understanding the processes underlying the origin of species is a fundamental goal of biology. It is widely accepted that speciation requires an interruption…”
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Seed size and its rate of evolution correlate with species diversification across angiosperms by Igea, Javier, Miller, Eleanor F, Papadopulos, Alexander S T, Tanentzap, Andrew J

“…Species diversity varies greatly across the different taxonomic groups that comprise the Tree of Life (ToL). This imbalance is particularly conspicuous within…”
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Field-based species identification of closely-related plants using real-time nanopore sequencing by Parker, Joe, Helmstetter, Andrew J., Devey, Dion, Wilkinson, Tim, Papadopulos, Alexander S. T.

“…Advances in DNA sequencing and informatics have revolutionised biology over the past four decades, but technological limitations have left many applications…”
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Demographic history of speciation in a Senecio altitudinal hybrid zone on Mt. Etna by Filatov, Dmitry A., Osborne, Owen G., Papadopulos, Alexander S. T.

“…Hybrid zones typically form as a result of species coming into secondary contact, but can also be established in situ as an ecotonal hybrid zone, a situation…”
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Viviparity stimulates diversification in an order of fish by Helmstetter, Andrew J., Papadopulos, Alexander S. T., Igea, Javier, Van Dooren, Tom J. M., Leroi, Armand M., Savolainen, Vincent

“…Species richness is distributed unevenly across the tree of life and this may be influenced by the evolution of novel phenotypes that promote diversification…”
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Rapid Parallel Adaptation to Anthropogenic Heavy Metal Pollution by Papadopulos, Alexander S T, Helmstetter, Andrew J, Osborne, Owen G, Comeault, Aaron A, Wood, Daniel P, Straw, Edward A, Mason, Laurence, Fay, Michael F, Parker, Joe, Dunning, Luke T, Foote, Andrew D, Smith, Rhian J, Lighten, Jackie

“…Abstract The impact of human-mediated environmental change on the evolutionary trajectories of wild organisms is poorly understood. In particular, capacity of…”
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Evolutionary genetics of immunological supertypes reveals two faces of the Red Queen by Lighten, Jackie, Papadopulos, Alexander S. T., Mohammed, Ryan S., Ward, Ben J., G. Paterson, Ian, Baillie, Lyndsey, Bradbury, Ian R., Hendry, Andrew P., Bentzen, Paul, van Oosterhout, Cock

“…Red Queen host–parasite co-evolution can drive adaptations of immune genes by positive selection that erodes genetic variation (Red Queen arms race) or results…”
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Ecological speciation in sympatric palms: 4. Demographic analyses support speciation of Howea in the face of high gene flow by Papadopulos, Alexander S. T., Igea, Javier, Smith, Thomas P., Hutton, Ian, Baker, William J., Butlin, Roger K., Savolainen, Vincent

“…The idea that populations must be geographically isolated (allopatric) to evolve into separate species has persisted for a long time. It is now clear that new…”
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Social Pharmacology as an Underappreciated Field in Medical Education: A Single Medical School’s Experience by Papadopulos, Jannis S., Mentis, Alexios-Fotios A., Liapi, Charis

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Ecological speciation in sympatric palms: 3. Genetic map reveals genomic islands underlying species divergence in Howea by Papadopulos, Alexander S. T., Igea, Javier, Dunning, Luke T., Osborne, Owen G., Quan, Xueping, Pellicer, Jaume, Turnbull, Colin, Hutton, Ian, Baker, William J., Butlin, Roger K., Savolainen, Vincent

“…Although it is now widely accepted that speciation can occur in the face of continuous gene flow, with little or no spatial separation, the mechanisms and…”
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Convergent evolution of floral signals underlies the success of Neotropical orchids by Papadopulos, Alexander S. T., Powell, Martyn P., Pupulin, Franco, Warner, Jorge, Hawkins, Julie A., Salamin, Nicolas, Chittka, Lars, Williams, Norris H., Whitten, W. Mark, Loader, Deniz, Valente, Luis M., Chase, Mark W., Savolainen, Vincent

“…The great majority of plant species in the tropics require animals to achieve pollination, but the exact role of floral signals in attraction of animal…”
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Near-Collapse Buildings and Unsafe Sidewalks as Neglected Urban & Public Health Issue: A Qualitative Study by Mentis, Alexios-Fotios A., Papadopulos, Jannis S.

“…Public health and city planning are highly interconnected; however, the nexus between the urban state of buildings and sidewalks and corresponding public and…”
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Inference of natural selection from ancient DNA by Dehasque, Marianne, Ávila‐Arcos, María C., Díez‐del‐Molino, David, Fumagalli, Matteo, Guschanski, Katerina, Lorenzen, Eline D., Malaspinas, Anna‐Sapfo, Marques‐Bonet, Tomas, Martin, Michael D., Murray, Gemma G. R., Papadopulos, Alexander S. T., Therkildsen, Nina Overgaard, Wegmann, Daniel, Dalén, Love, Foote, Andrew D.

“…Evolutionary processes, including selection, can be indirectly inferred based on patterns of genomic variation among contemporary populations or species…”
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Genetic assimilation of ancestral plasticity during parallel adaptation to zinc contamination in Silene uniflora by Wood, Daniel P., Holmberg, Jon A., Osborne, Owen G., Helmstetter, Andrew J., Dunning, Luke T., Ellison, Amy R., Smith, Rhian J., Lighten, Jackie, Papadopulos, Alexander S. T.

“…Phenotypic plasticity in ancestral populations is hypothesized to facilitate adaptation, but evidence is piecemeal and often contradictory. Further, whether…”
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A comparative analysis of island floras challenges taxonomy-based biogeographical models of speciation by Igea, Javier, Bogarín, Diego, Papadopulos, Alexander S. T., Savolainen, Vincent

“…Speciation on islands, and particularly the divergence of species in situ, has long been debated. Here, we present one of the first, complete assessments of…”
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Ecological speciation in sympatric palms: 1. Gene expression, selection and pleiotropy by Dunning, L. T., Hipperson, H., Baker, W. J., Butlin, R. K., Devaux, C., Hutton, I., Igea, J., Papadopulos, A. S. T., Quan, X., Smadja, C. M., Turnbull, C. G. N., Savolainen, V.

“…Ecological speciation requires divergent selection, reproductive isolation and a genetic mechanism to link the two. We examined the role of gene expression and…”
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Ecological speciation in sympatric palms: 2. Pre‐ and post‐zygotic isolation by Hipperson, H., Dunning, L. T., Baker, W. J., Butlin, R. K., Hutton, I., Papadopulos, A. S. T., Smadja, C. M., Wilson, T. C., Devaux, C., Savolainen, V.

“…We evaluated reproductive isolation in two species of palms (Howea) that have evolved sympatrically on Lord Howe Island (LHI, Australia). We estimated the…”
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Nanopore environmental DNA sequencing of catch water for estimating species composition in demersal bottom trawl fisheries by Maggini, Sara, Jacobsen, Magnus Wulff, Urban, Paulina, Hansen, Brian Klitgaard, Kielgast, Jos, Bekkevold, Dorte, Jardim, Ernesto, Martinsohn, Jann T., Carvalho, Gary R., Nielsen, Einar E., Papadopulos, Alexander S. T.

“…Bycatch and discards, representing unwanted catches, undermine sustainable fisheries and hinder the conservation of vulnerable and endangered species. To…”
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A comparative analysis of the mechanisms underlying speciation on Lord Howe Island by Papadopulos, A. S. T., Price, Z., Devaux, C., Hipperson, H., Smadja, C. M., Hutton, I., Baker, W. J., Butlin, R. K., Savolainen, V.

“…On Lord Howe Island, speciation is thought to have taken place in situ in a diverse array of distantly related plant taxa (Metrosideros, Howea and Coprosma;…”
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