Search Results - "Paolo Lionetti"
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A Narrative Review on Pediatric Scurvy: The Last Twenty Years
Published in Nutrients (06-02-2022)“…Scurvy is a well-known clinical condition caused by vitamin C deficiency. Although considered a rare disease in high-income countries, it has been recently…”
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Dietary Management in Pediatric Patients with Crohn’s Disease
Published in Nutrients (01-05-2021)“…It has been widely endorsed that a multifactorial etiology, including interaction between genetic and environmental factors, can contribute to Crohn’s Disease…”
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Diet, Environments, and Gut Microbiota. A Preliminary Investigation in Children Living in Rural and Urban Burkina Faso and Italy
Published in Frontiers in microbiology (13-10-2017)“…Diet is one of the main factors that affects the composition of gut microbiota. When people move from a rural environment to urban areas, and experience…”
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Impact of diet in shaping gut microbiota revealed by a comparative study in children from Europe and rural Africa
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (17-08-2010)“…Gut microbial composition depends on different dietary habits just as health depends on microbial metabolism, but the association of microbiota with different…”
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ESPGHAN Revised Porto Criteria for the Diagnosis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children and Adolescents
Published in Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition (01-06-2014)“…ABSTRACT Background: The diagnosis of pediatric‐onset inflammatory bowel disease (PIBD) can be challenging in choosing the most informative diagnostic tests…”
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Age and Gender Affect the Composition of Fungal Population of the Human Gastrointestinal Tract
Published in Frontiers in microbiology (03-08-2016)“…The fungal component of the human gut microbiota has been neglected for long time due to the low relative abundance of fungi with respect to bacteria, and only…”
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Differences in the inflammatory proteome of East African and Western European adults and associations with environmental and dietary factors
Published in eLife (09-08-2023)“…Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are rising rapidly in urbanizing populations in sub-Saharan Africa. Assessment of inflammatory and metabolic characteristics…”
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A journey towards pediatric gastrointestinal endoscopy and its training: a narrative review
Published in Frontiers in pediatrics (28-07-2023)“…Gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy in pediatric setting has unique features and, therefore, requires an approach that is tailored to pediatric practice. There is…”
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Alteration of Fecal Microbiota Profiles in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis. Associations with HLA-B27 Allele and Disease Status
Published in Frontiers in microbiology (26-10-2016)“…Alteration of gut microbiota is involved in several chronic inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, and gut microbial…”
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Case Report: Refractory Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria Treated With Omalizumab in an Adolescent With Crohn's Disease
Published in Frontiers in immunology (02-03-2021)“…Chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is a mast cell-driven disease that is often associated with autoimmune or autoinflammatory conditions. Omalizumab is…”
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Changing Dietary Habits: The Impact of Urbanization and Rising Socio-Economic Status in Families from Burkina Faso in Sub-Saharan Africa
Published in Nutrients (24-04-2022)“…(1) Background: Sub-Saharan Africa is experiencing the fastest urbanization worldwide. People in rural areas still have a traditional and rural lifestyle,…”
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Multisystem autoimmune disease caused by increased STAT3 phosphorylation and dysregulated gene expression
Published in Haematologica (Roma) (01-07-2019)Get full text
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Gene expression profiling in white blood cells reveals new insights into the molecular mechanisms of thalidomide in children with inflammatory bowel disease
Published in Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy (01-08-2023)“…Thalidomide has emerged as an effective immunomodulator in the treatment of pediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) refractory to standard…”
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Diencephalic syndrome in childhood, a challenging cause of failure to thrive: miniseries and literature review
Published in Italian journal of pediatrics (17-08-2022)“…Abstract The aim of our study was to better define the clinical pattern of diencephalic syndrome, a rare but potentially lethal cause of failure to thrive in…”
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A formula containing galacto- and fructo-oligosaccharides prevents intestinal and extra-intestinal infections: An observational study
Published in Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) (01-04-2009)“…Summary Background & aim The addition of prebiotics to infant formula modifies the composition of intestinal microflora. Aim of the study was to test the…”
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Usefulness of magnetic resonance enterography in detecting signs of sacroiliitis in young patients with inflammatory bowel disease
Published in Pediatric rheumatology online journal (03-06-2020)“…Arthritis is often an underestimated extraintestinal manifestation in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including sacroiliitis, whose early signs are…”
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To Wean or Not to Wean: The Role of Autologous Reconstructive Surgery in the Natural History of Pediatric Short Bowel Syndrome on Behalf of Italian Society for Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (SIGENP)
Published in Nutrients (18-07-2020)“…Pediatric Short Bowel Syndrome (SBS) can require prolonged parenteral nutrition (PN). Over the years, SBS management has been implemented by autologous…”
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Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology in Italy before and after the COVID-19: Lessons learned and management changes by SIGENP
Published in Italian journal of pediatrics (26-01-2023)“…Around the world, the 2019 Coronavirus disease (COVID-19), caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has raised serious…”
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Point of view of the Italians pediatric scientific societies about the pediatric care during the COVID-19 lockdown: what has changed and future prospects for restarting
Published in Italian journal of pediatrics (02-10-2020)“…The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is currently rare in children and they seem to have a milder disease course and better prognosis than adults. However,…”
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Comparative immunophenotyping of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida spp. strains from Crohn’s disease patients and their interactions with the gut microbiome
Published in Journal of translational autoimmunity (Online) (01-01-2020)“…Investigation of the fungal communities in animal models of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) showed a controversial role of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and…”
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