Search Results - "Palamountain, Kara"
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Is there a "price that's right" for at-home COVID tests?
Published in PloS one (13-03-2023)“…The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the daily lives of individuals across the world as multiple variants continue introducing new complexities. In December…”
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Sustainable HIV treatment in Africa through viral-load-informed differentiated care
Published in Nature (London) (03-12-2015)“…There are inefficiencies in current approaches to monitoring patients on antiretroviral therapy in sub-Saharan Africa. Patients typically attend clinics every…”
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An Unstructured Supplementary Service Data System for Daily Tracking of Patient Samples and Diagnostic Results in a Diagnostic Network in Malawi: System Development and Field Trial
Published in Journal of medical Internet research (06-07-2021)“…Diagnostics in many low- and middle-income countries are conducted through centralized laboratory networks. Samples are collected from patients at remote…”
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Devices and furniture for small and sick newborn care: systematic development of a planning and costing tool
Published in BMC pediatrics (15-11-2023)“…High-quality neonatal care requires sufficient functional medical devices, furniture, fixtures, and use by trained healthcare workers, however there is lack of…”
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Avoid equipment graveyards: rigorous process to improve identification and procurement of effective, affordable, and usable newborn devices in low-resource hospital settings
Published in BMC pediatrics (15-11-2023)“…Abstract Background Millions of newborns die annually from preventable causes, with the highest rates occurring in Africa. Reducing neonatal mortality requires…”
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Point-of-care p24 antigen detection for early infant diagnosis of HIV infection: cross-sectional and longitudinal studies in Zambia
Published in BMC infectious diseases (26-01-2021)“…Early infant diagnosis of HIV infection is challenging in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in rural areas, leading to delays in diagnosis and treatment. Use of…”
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Optimizing tuberculosis case detection through a novel diagnostic device placement model: the case of Uganda
Published in PloS one (01-04-2015)“…Xpert MTB/RIF (Xpert) is being widely adopted in high TB burden countries. Analysis is needed to guide the placement of devices within health systems to…”
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Opportunities and Challenges for Cost-Efficient Implementation of New Point-of-Care Diagnostics for HIV and Tuberculosis
Published in The Journal of infectious diseases (15-05-2012)“…Stakeholders agree that supporting high-quality diagnostics is essential if we are to continue to make strides in the fight against human immunodeficiency…”
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Perspectives on Introduction and Implementation of New Point-of-Care Diagnostic Tests
Published in The Journal of infectious diseases (15-05-2012)“…In recent years, there has been significant investment from both the private and public sectors in the development of diagnostic technologies to meet the need…”
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Exploring the Case for a Global Alliance for Medical Diagnostics Initiative
Published in Diagnostics (Basel) (26-01-2017)“…In recent years, the private and public sectors have increased investments in medical diagnostics for low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Despite these…”
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A call to bridge the diagnostic gap: diagnostic solutions for neonatal sepsis in low- and middle-income countries
Published in BMJ global health (10-09-2024)“…[...]clinicians often find themselves compelled to trigger a sepsis protocol, which predominantly includes empiric antibiotics, even when the level of…”
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Supporting diagnosis and management of HIV/AIDS patients through point-of-care technology development
Published in Current opinion in biomedical engineering (01-09-2019)“…The HIV pandemic disproportionately impacts sub-Saharan Africa where, in 2017, 71% of people living with HIV resided and 65% of new infections and 75% of…”
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Blood culture versus antibiotic use for neonatal inpatients in 61 hospitals implementing with the NEST360 Alliance in Kenya, Malawi, Nigeria, and Tanzania: a cross-sectional study
Published in BMC pediatrics (15-11-2023)“…Abstract Background Thirty million small and sick newborns worldwide require inpatient care each year. Many receive antibiotics for clinically diagnosed…”
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Target product profiles for neonatal care devices: systematic development and outcomes with NEST360 and UNICEF
Published in BMC pediatrics (15-11-2023)“…Medical devices are critical to providing high-quality, hospital-based newborn care, yet many of these devices are unavailable in low- and middle-income…”
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Improved screening of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP): development of a target product profile (TPP) for resource-limited settings
Published in BMJ open ophthalmology (01-07-2023)“…BackgroundAs more preterm infants survive, complications of preterm birth, including retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), become more prevalent. ROP rates and…”
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Optimizing Tuberculosis Case Detection through a Novel Diagnostic Device Placement Model: The Case of Uganda: e0122574
Published in PloS one (01-04-2015)“…Background Xpert MTB/RIF (Xpert) is being widely adopted in high TB burden countries. Analysis is needed to guide the placement of devices within health…”
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An investigation of fingerstick blood collection for point-of-care HIV-1 viral load monitoring in South Africa
Published in South African medical journal (01-03-2015)“…Viral load (VL) quantification is an important tool in determining newly developed drug resistance or problems with adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART)…”
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