Generality-Driven Catalyst Development: A Universal Catalyst for Enantioselective Nitroalkene Reduction

Cracking the selectivity–generality paradox is among the most pressing challenges in asymmetric catalysis. This obstacle prevents the immediate and successful translation of new methods to diverse small molecules. This is particularly rate-limiting for therapeutic development, where availability and...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 146; no. 2; pp. 1269 - 1275
Main Authors: Deng, Zihang, Padalino, Melanie A., Jan, Julius E. L., Park, Sangjun, Danneman, Michael W., Johnston, Jeffrey N.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States American Chemical Society 17-01-2024
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Summary:Cracking the selectivity–generality paradox is among the most pressing challenges in asymmetric catalysis. This obstacle prevents the immediate and successful translation of new methods to diverse small molecules. This is particularly rate-limiting for therapeutic development, where availability and structural diversity are often critical components of successful campaigns. Here we describe the union of generality-driven enantioselective catalysis and the preparation of diverse peptidomimetics. A single new organocatalyst provides high selectivity and substrate generality that is matched only by a combination of metal and organocatalysts. Within organocatalysis, this discovery breaks a 16-year monolithic paradigm, uncovering a powerful new scaffold for enantioselective reduction with behavior that suggests the recognition of a nitroethylene minimal catalaphile.
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ISSN:0002-7863
1520-5126
DOI:10.1021/jacs.3c12436