Search Results - "PELPHREY, Kevin A"

Annual Research Review: Understudied populations within the autism spectrum – current trends and future directions in neuroimaging research by Jack, Allison, A. Pelphrey, Kevin

“…Background Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are a heterogeneous group of neurodevelopmental conditions that vary in both etiology and phenotypic expression…”
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Oxytocin enhances brain function in children with autism by Gordon, Ilanit, Wyk, Brent C. Vander, Bennett, Randi H., Cordeaux, Cara, Lucas, Molly V., Eilbott, Jeffrey A., Zagoory-Sharon, Orna, Leckman, James F., Feldman, Ruth, Pelphrey, Kevin A.

“…Following intranasal administration of oxytocin (OT), we measured, via functional MRI, changes in brain activity during judgments of socially (Eyes) and…”
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Brain mechanisms for processing affective touch by Gordon, Ilanit, Voos, Avery C., Bennett, Randi H., Bolling, Danielle Z., Pelphrey, Kevin A., Kaiser, Martha D.

“…Despite the crucial role of touch in social development, there is very little functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) research on brain mechanisms…”
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Brain Mechanisms for Processing Affective (and Nonaffective) Touch Are Atypical in Autism by Kaiser, Martha D, Yang, Daniel Y-J, Voos, Avery C, Bennett, Randi H, Gordon, Ilanit, Pretzsch, Charlotte, Beam, Danielle, Keifer, Cara, Eilbott, Jeffrey, McGlone, Francis, Pelphrey, Kevin A

“…C-tactile (CT) afferents encode caress-like touch that supports social-emotional development, and stimulation of the CT system engages the insula and cortical…”
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Developing connections for affective regulation: Age-related changes in emotional brain connectivity by Perlman, Susan B., Pelphrey, Kevin A.

“…The regulation of affective arousal is a critical aspect of children’s social and cognitive development. However, few studies have examined the brain…”
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Brain mechanisms underlying the impact of attachment-related stress on social cognition by Nolte, Tobias, Bolling, Danielle Z, Hudac, Caitlin M, Fonagy, Peter, Mayes, Linda, Pelphrey, Kevin A

“…Mentalizing, in particular the successful attribution of complex mental states to others, is crucial for navigating social interactions. This ability is highly…”
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Cerebellar contributions to biological motion perception in autism and typical development by Jack, Allison, Keifer, Cara M., Pelphrey, Kevin A.

“…Growing evidence suggests that posterior cerebellar lobe contributes to social perception in healthy adults. However, they know little about how this process…”
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Neural bases for impaired social cognition in schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorders by Pinkham, Amy E, Hopfinger, Joseph B, Pelphrey, Kevin A, Piven, Joseph, Penn, David L

“…Abstract Schizophrenia and autism both feature significant impairments in social cognition and social functioning, but the specificity and mechanisms of these…”
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Two locus inheritance of non-syndromic midline craniosynostosis via rare SMAD6 and common BMP2 alleles by Timberlake, Andrew T, Choi, Jungmin, Zaidi, Samir, Lu, Qiongshi, Nelson-Williams, Carol, Brooks, Eric D, Bilguvar, Kaya, Tikhonova, Irina, Mane, Shrikant, Yang, Jenny F, Sawh-Martinez, Rajendra, Persing, Sarah, Zellner, Elizabeth G, Loring, Erin, Chuang, Carolyn, Galm, Amy, Hashim, Peter W, Steinbacher, Derek M, DiLuna, Michael L, Duncan, Charles C, Pelphrey, Kevin A, Zhao, Hongyu, Persing, John A, Lifton, Richard P

“…Premature fusion of the cranial sutures (craniosynostosis), affecting 1 in 2000 newborns, is treated surgically in infancy to prevent adverse neurologic…”
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Development of brain mechanisms for processing affective touch by Björnsdotter, Malin, Gordon, Ilanit, Pelphrey, Kevin A, Olausson, Håkan, Kaiser, Martha D

“…Affective tactile stimulation plays a key role in the maturation of neural circuits, but the development of brain mechanisms processing touch is poorly…”
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Neural signatures of autism by Kaiser, Martha D., Hudac, Caitlin M., Shultz, Sarah, Lee, Su Mei, Cheung, Celeste, Berken, Allison M., Deen, Ben, Pitskel, Naomi B., Sugrue, Daniel R., Voos, Avery C., Saulnier, Celine A., Ventola, Pamela, Wolf, Julie M., Klin, Ami, Wyk, Brent C. Vander, Pelphrey, Kevin A., Purves, Dale

“…Functional magnetic resonance imaging of brain responses to biological motion in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), unaffected siblings (US) of…”
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Conduction velocity, G-ratio, and extracellular water as microstructural characteristics of autism spectrum disorder by Newman, Benjamin T, Jacokes, Zachary, Venkadesh, Siva, Webb, Sara J, Kleinhans, Natalia M, McPartland, James C, Druzgal, T Jason, Pelphrey, Kevin A, Van Horn, John Darrell

“…The neuronal differences contributing to the etiology of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are still not well defined. Previous studies have suggested that myelin…”
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Functional imaging of numerical processing in adults and 4-y-old children by Cantlon, Jessica F, Brannon, Elizabeth M, Carter, Elizabeth J, Pelphrey, Kevin A

“…Adult humans, infants, pre-school children, and non-human animals appear to share a system of approximate numerical processing for non-symbolic stimuli such as…”
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Neural basis of eye gaze processing deficits in autism by Pelphrey, Kevin A., Morris, James P., McCarthy, Gregory

“…Impairments in using eye gaze to establish joint attention and to comprehend the mental states and intentions of other people are striking features of autism…”
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The gap between IQ and adaptive functioning in autism spectrum disorder: Disentangling diagnostic and sex differences by McQuaid, Goldie A, Pelphrey, Kevin A, Bookheimer, Susan Y, Dapretto, Mirella, Webb, Sara J, Bernier, Raphael A, McPartland, James C, Van Horn, John D, Wallace, Gregory L

“…Adaptive functioning, or the suite of skills essential for real-world, day-to-day functioning, includes daily living, communication, and socialization…”
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Grasping the intentions of others: the perceived intentionality of an action influences activity in the superior temporal sulcus during social perception by Pelphrey, Kevin A, Morris, James P, McCarthy, Gregory

“…An explication of the neural substrates for social perception is an important component in the emerging field of social cognitive neuroscience and is relevant…”
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The Neural Development of an Abstract Concept of Number by Cantlon, Jessica F, Libertus, Melissa E, Pinel, Philippe, Dehaene, Stanislas, Brannon, Elizabeth M, Pelphrey, Kevin A

“…As literate adults, we appreciate numerical values as abstract entities that can be represented by a numeral, a word, a number of lines on a scorecard, or a…”
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Charting the typical and atypical development of the social brain by Pelphrey, Kevin A, Carter, Elizabeth J

“…We describe recent progress in our program of research that aims to use functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to identify and delineate the brain…”
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Dissociable brain mechanisms for processing social exclusion and rule violation by Bolling, Danielle Z., Pitskel, Naomi B., Deen, Ben, Crowley, Michael J., McPartland, James C., Mayes, Linda C., Pelphrey, Kevin A.

“…Social exclusion inherently involves an element of expectancy violation, in that we expect other people to follow the unwritten rule to include us in social…”
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Action Understanding in the Superior Temporal Sulcus Region by Wyk, Brent C. Vender, Hudac, Caitlin M., Carter, Elizabeth J., Sobel, David M., Pelphrey, Kevin A.

“…The posterior superior temporal sulcus (STS) region plays an important role in the perception of social acts, although its full role has not been completely…”
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