Search Results - "Osborne, Thomas F."
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Association of mortality and aspirin prescription for COVID-19 patients at the Veterans Health Administration
Published in PloS one (11-02-2021)“…There is growing evidence that thrombotic and inflammatory pathways contribute to the severity of COVID-19. Common medications such as aspirin, that mitigate…”
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Changes in the associations of race and rurality with SARS-CoV-2 infection, mortality, and case fatality in the United States from February 2020 to March 2021: A population-based cohort study
Published in PLoS medicine (21-10-2021)“…We examined whether key sociodemographic and clinical risk factors for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and mortality…”
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Automated EHR score to predict COVID-19 outcomes at US Department of Veterans Affairs
Published in PloS one (27-07-2020)“…The sudden emergence of COVID-19 has brought significant challenges to the care of Veterans. An improved ability to predict a patient's clinical course would…”
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Geographic and temporal variation in racial and ethnic disparities in SARS-CoV-2 positivity between February 2020 and August 2021 in the United States
Published in Scientific reports (07-01-2022)“…The coronavirus pandemic has disproportionally impacted racial and ethnic minority communities in the United States. Patterns of these disparities may be…”
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Financial hardship after COVID-19 infection among US Veterans: a national prospective cohort study
Published in BMC health services research (19-08-2024)“…Research suggests an association between COVID-19 infection and certain financial hardships in the shorter term and among single-state and privately insured…”
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Changes in postoperative opioid prescribing across three diverse healthcare systems, 2010-2020
Published in Frontiers in digital health (06-12-2022)“…The opioid crisis brought scrutiny to opioid prescribing. Understanding how opioid prescribing patterns and corresponding patient outcomes changed during the…”
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Patient Electronic Health Records Score for Preoperative Risk Assessment Before Total Knee Arthroplasty
Published in JB & JS open access (01-04-2020)“…Current preoperative risk assessment tools are often cumbersome, have limited accuracy, and are poorly adopted. The Care Assessment Need (CAN) score, an…”
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Assessment of a wearable fall prevention system at a veterans health administration hospital
Published in Digital health (01-01-2023)“…Objective In-hospital falls are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. The Veterans Health Administration (VHA) has designated fall prevention as a…”
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Value-Based Intervention with Hospital and Pathology Laboratory Informatics: A Case of Analytics and Outreach at the Veterans Affairs
Published in Journal of pathology informatics (01-01-2020)“…Background: Laboratory tests are among the most ordered tests and account for a large portion of wasted health-care spending. Meta-analyses suggest that the…”
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Effectiveness of COVID-19 Treatment With Nirmatrelvir-Ritonavir or Molnupiravir Among U.S. Veterans: Target Trial Emulation Studies With One-Month and Six-Month Outcomes
Published in Annals of internal medicine (01-06-2023)“…Information about the effectiveness of oral antivirals in preventing short- and long-term COVID-19-related outcomes in the setting of Omicron variant…”
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Use of deep learning to develop continuous-risk models for adverse event prediction from electronic health records
Published in Nature protocols (01-06-2021)“…Early prediction of patient outcomes is important for targeting preventive care. This protocol describes a practical workflow for developing deep-learning risk…”
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Effectiveness of Nirmatrelvir-Ritonavir Against the Development of Post-COVID-19 Conditions Among U.S. Veterans : A Target Trial Emulation
Published in Annals of internal medicine (01-11-2023)“…COVID-19 has been linked to the development of many post-COVID-19 conditions (PCCs) after acute infection. Limited information is available on the…”
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Change in frailty among older COVID‐19 survivors
Published in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society (JAGS) (09-11-2024)“…Abstract Introduction COVID‐19 survivors are at greater risk for new medical conditions. Among older adults, where multimorbidity and functional impairment are…”
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Incidence and risk of post-COVID-19 thromboembolic disease and the impact of aspirin prescription; nationwide observational cohort at the US Department of Veteran Affairs
Published in PloS one (17-09-2024)“…COVID-19 triggers prothrombotic and proinflammatory changes, with thrombotic disease prevalent in up to 30% SARS-CoV-2 infected patients. Early work suggests…”
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Deep Learning to Detect Intracranial Hemorrhage in a National Teleradiology Program and the Impact on Interpretation Time
Published in Radiology. Artificial intelligence (01-09-2024)“…The diagnostic performance of an artificial intelligence (AI) clinical decision support solution for acute intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) detection was assessed…”
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Automated Electronic Health Record Score to Predict Mortality Risk at the US Department of Veterans Affairs
Published in American journal of hospice & palliative medicine (16-04-2024)“…Terminally ill patients benefit from earlier engagement in palliative care. However, this does not always occur. This project assessed if an already available…”
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An electronic health record cohort of Veterans with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Published in Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal degeneration (02-10-2023)“…To assemble and characterize an electronic health record (EHR) dataset for a large cohort of US military Veterans diagnosed with ALS (Amyotrophic Lateral…”
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Mixed Reality Surgical Navigation System; Positional Accuracy Based on Food and Drug Administration Standard
Published in Surgical innovation (01-02-2024)“…Background Computer assisted surgical navigation systems are designed to improve outcomes by providing clinicians with procedural guidance information. The use…”
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Impact of SARS-CoV-2 Infection on Long-Term Depression Symptoms among Veterans
Published in Journal of general internal medicine : JGIM (01-06-2024)“…Background Prior research demonstrates that SARS-COV-2 infection can be associated with a broad range of mental health outcomes including depression symptoms…”
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