Search Results - "Osborn, Tom L"
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Adolescent psychopathology and psychological wellbeing: a network analysis approach
Published in BMC psychiatry (03-07-2021)“…The extent to which psychological wellbeing may play a preventive and therapeutic role in the development and maintenance of adolescent emotional disorders…”
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2
Costs and cost-effectiveness of Shamiri, a brief, layperson-delivered intervention for Kenyan adolescents: a randomized controlled trial
Published in BMC health services research (04-08-2023)“…Low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) have the highest socio-economic burden of mental health disorders, yet the fewest resources for treatment. Recently,…”
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3
Students stress patterns in a Kenyan socio-cultural and economic context: toward a public health intervention
Published in Scientific reports (11-01-2023)“…This study aimed at determining the prevalence of stress, different types of stress, their severity and their determinants in Kenyan university, college and…”
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Testing pathways to scale: study protocol for a three-arm randomized controlled trial of a centralized and a decentralized ("Train the Trainers") dissemination of a mental health program for Kenyan adolescents
Published in Current controlled trials in cardiovascular medicine (13-08-2023)“…Providing care in Kenya to all youth in need is difficult because of a shortage of professional providers and societal stigma. Previous trials of the Anansi…”
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5
Face-to-face bullying in and outside of schools and cyberbullying are associated with suicidality in Kenyan high school students: a public health issue
Published in BMC psychiatry (12-04-2024)“…Childhood bullying has been classified as a major public health concern by WHO, with negative effects on the health education and social outcomes of both…”
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The network approach: A path to decolonize mental health care
Published in Frontiers in public health (13-02-2023)“…The violent colonial history of psychiatry in Africa prevents individuals from help-seeking. Because of this history, mental health care is now stigmatized,…”
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Prevalence and perception of substance abuse and associated economic indicators and mental health disorders in a large cohort of Kenyan students: towards integrated public health approach and clinical management
Published in BMC psychiatry (17-03-2022)“…The earlier younger people begin to use drugs, the more vulnerable they become to both their short term and long-term harmful effects. The overall aim of this…”
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Centering decriminalization of suicide in low – and middle – income countries on effective suicide prevention strategies
Published in Frontiers in psychiatry (17-11-2022)“…Globally, over 800,000 people die by suicide every year. For every one completed suicide, 20 more attempts have been made. As previous attempts are one of the…”
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A dataset of the mental health and wellbeing of Kenyan adolescents
Published in Data in brief (01-06-2023)“…This article presents data on the mental health and wellbeing of 2,192 Kenyan adolescents collected using self-reported questionnaires administered at four…”
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Testing the effects of the Shamiri Intervention and its components on anxiety, depression, wellbeing, and academic functioning in Kenyan adolescents: study protocol for a five-arm randomized controlled trial
Published in Current controlled trials in cardiovascular medicine (22-11-2021)“…Treatments for youth mental disorders are a public health priority, especially in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), where treatment options remain limited due to high…”
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Where is the global in global mental health? A call for inclusive multicultural collaboration
Published in General psychiatry (05-11-2020)“…Common mental health disorders, like depression and anxiety, account for 45% of the global disease burden on youths aged 15–29.1 This challenge is particularly…”
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The perceived impact of climate change on mental health and suicidality in Kenyan high school students
Published in BMC psychiatry (12-02-2024)“…Climate change has psychological impacts but most of the attention has been focused on the physical impact. This study was aimed at determining the association…”
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13
Psychometric properties of the Curiosity and Exploration Inventory-II among Kenyan adolescents
Published in Frontiers in sociology (2023)“…Curiosity is a fundamental trait that drives exploration, motivation, learning, and growth. However, research on this character strength in sub-Saharan African…”
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RE: Do no harm: can school mental health interventions cause iatrogenic harm?
Published in BJPsych Bulletin (01-10-2023)Get full text
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Group-based psychoeducational workshop for parents in Kenya: findings from a pilot study
Published in Frontiers in public health (15-09-2023)“…Low levels of mental health literacy amongst parents can have negative effects on youth mental wellbeing and help-seeking behaviors. Here, we explored the…”
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Long-term health outcomes of adolescent character strength interventions: 3- to 4-year outcomes of three randomized controlled trials of the Shamiri program
Published in Current controlled trials in cardiovascular medicine (25-05-2022)“…Adolescents in low- and middle-income countries in need of mental health care often do not receive it due to stigma, cost, and lack of mental health…”
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Methods and associations of suicidality in Kenyan high school students: clinical and public health implications
Published in BJPsych open (13-05-2024)“…Most evidence on suicidal thoughts, plans and attempts comes from Western countries; prevalence rates may differ in other parts of the world. This study…”
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Conducting global mental health research: lessons learned from Kenya
Published in Global mental health (2021)“…Mental health disorders are prevalent among youth and adolescents in low- and middle-income countries, and access to evidence-based treatments is poor…”
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Single-Session Digital Intervention for Adolescent Depression, Anxiety, and Well-Being: Outcomes of a Randomized Controlled Trial With Kenyan Adolescents
Published in Journal of consulting and clinical psychology (01-07-2020)“…Background: Adolescent depression and anxiety symptoms are prevalent in sub-Saharan African countries, yet treatment options are scarce, and stigma limits…”
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Complementing standard western measures of depression with locally co-developed instruments: A cross-cultural study on the experience of depression among the Luo in Kenya
Published in Transcultural psychiatry (01-08-2021)“…Our present understanding of depression relies on a Western nosology that might not be generalizable across diverse cultures around the world. As a…”
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