Search Results - "Osamu Kobayashi"

Current Contributions of Organofluorine Compounds to the Agrochemical Industry by Ogawa, Yuta, Tokunaga, Etsuko, Kobayashi, Osamu, Hirai, Kenji, Shibata, Norio

“…Currently, more than 1,200 agrochemicals are listed and many of these are regularly used by farmers to generate the food supply to support the expanding global…”
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A Soluble Fiber Diet Increases Bacteroides fragilis Group Abundance and Immunoglobulin A Production in the Gut by Nakajima, Akihito, Sasaki, Takashi, Itoh, Kikuji, Kitahara, Takashi, Takema, Yoshinori, Hiramatsu, Keiichi, Ishikawa, Dai, Shibuya, Tomoyoshi, Kobayashi, Osamu, Osada, Taro, Watanabe, Sumio, Nagahara, Akihito

“…Immunoglobulin A (IgA) is essential for defense of the intestinal mucosa against harmful pathogens. Previous studies have shown that , the major phylum of gut…”
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SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Response to Symptoms Indicative of COVID-19 in a Non-Infected Population in Japan: a Cross-Sectional Study by Tanaka, Shiori, Umezawa, Jun, Yamaji, Taiki, Abe, Sarah K., Hamada, Akinobu, Kobayashi, Osamu, Ushijima, Toshikazu, Inoue, Manami

“…This study was aimed at investigating differences in antibody titers indicative of the presence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)…”
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S-1 plus cisplatin versus S-1 alone for first-line treatment of advanced gastric cancer (SPIRITS trial): a phase III trial by Koizumi, Wasaburo, Dr, Narahara, Hiroyuki, MD, Hara, Takuo, MD, Takagane, Akinori, MD, Akiya, Toshikazu, MD, Takagi, Masakazu, MD, Miyashita, Kosei, MD, Nishizaki, Takashi, MD, Kobayashi, Osamu, MD, Takiyama, Wataru, MD, Toh, Yasushi, MD, Nagaie, Takashi, MD, Takagi, Seiichi, MD, Yamamura, Yoshitaka, MD, Yanaoka, Kimihiko, MD, Orita, Hiroyuki, MD, Takeuchi, Masahiro, ScD

“…Summary Background Phase I/II clinical trials of S-1 plus cisplatin for advanced gastric cancer have yielded good responses and the treatment was well…”
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Fidgety Movements Assessment Accuracy Survey in Japan by Maeda, Tomoki, Kobayashi, Osamu, Ihara, Kenji, Bos, Arend Frederik

“…To investigate the accuracy of fidgety movements (FMs) assessment in Japanese assessors. Sixty specialists participated in the first survey. Of the…”
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Application of particle-mesh Ewald summation to ONIOM theory by Kobayashi, Osamu, Nanbu, Shinkoh

“…[Display omitted] •Particle-mesh Ewald sum is extended to ONIOM scheme.•Non-adiabatic MD simulation in solution is performed.•The behavior of excited…”
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Immunotherapy that leverages HPV-specific immune responses for precancer lesions of cervical cancer by Kobayashi, Osamu, Taguchi, Ayumi, Nakajima, Takahiro, Ikeda, Yuji, Saito, Keisuke, Kawana, Kei

“…Cervical cancer and its precursor lesion, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), are caused by high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) viral infection and are…”
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Two Cases of Disseminated Alveolar Echinococcosis: The Diagnosis, Management, and Differential Considerations for Liver Lesions by Hirano, Kazuki, Maruki, Yuta, Yamashige, Daiki, Kobayashi, Osamu, Shiotsuka, Mika, Morizane, Chigusa, Imamura, Tsunao, Hiraoka, Nobuyoshi, Okusaka, Takuji

“…Alveolar echinococcosis (AE), caused by Echinococcus multilocularis, is an aggressive and potentially critical infestation that primarily affects the liver and…”
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Utilization of the pericapsular nerve group block in preoperative rehabilitation of patients with femoral neck fractures -a case series by Jin, Zhuan, Sugiyama, Daisuke, Higo, Fumiya, Hirata, Takahiro, Kobayashi, Osamu, Morimatsu, Hiroshi, Ueda, Kenichi

“…Elderly patients with femoral neck fractures, particularly those with severe comorbidities or living in regions with limited medical resources, may experience…”
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Nuclear quantum and H/D isotope effects on three‐centered bonding diborane: Path integral molecular dynamics simulations by Daengngern, Rathawat, Kobayashi, Osamu, Kungwan, Nawee, Ngaojampa, Chanisorn, Tachikawa, Masanori

“…Nuclear quantum and H/D isotope effects of bridging and terminal hydrogen atoms of diborane (B2H6) molecules were systematically studied by classical ab initio…”
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Sertoli cells in the freshwater pearl mussel Margaritifera laevis (Bivalvia: Margaritiferidae): A histological and ultrastructural study by Kobayashi, Osamu, Tomizuka, Shigekazu, Shimizu, Shota, Machida, Ryuichiro

“…•Sertoli cells include a large number of glycogen granules, electron-dense globules, lipid droplets, and sperm morulae.•Electron-dense globules and lipid…”
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Severe Hypokalemia and Metabolic Alkalosis Caused by Licorice Discovered During the Treatment of Intraoperative Hypoxemia by Shibata, Taisuke, Yoshinuma, Hiromi, Sugiyama, Daisuke, Kobayashi, Osamu

“…One of the causes of preoperative hypokalemia is the prolonged use of herbal medicines, especially licorice. Licorice can induce pseudo-aldosteronism,…”
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Oxygen stable isotopes of a network of shrubs and trees as high-resolution plaeoclimatic proxies in Northwestern China by Li, Qiang, Liu, Yu, Nakatsuka, Takeshi, Zhang, Qi-Bin, Ohnishi, Keiko, Sakai, Akiko, Kobayashi, Osamu, Pan, Yingnan, Song, Huiming, Liu, Ruoshi, Sun, Changfeng, Fang, Congxi

“…•δ18O variations of shrub, conifer and broad-leaved trees are highly consistent.•The first principal component of the δ18O variations (PC1) is extracted.•PC1…”
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Nonadiabatic ab initio molecular dynamics of photoisomerization reaction between 1,3-cyclohexadiene and 1,3,5-cis-hexatriene by Ohta, Ayumi, Kobayashi, Osamu, Danielache, Sebastian O., Nanbu, Shinkoh

“…[Display omitted] •The photoisomerization between cyclohexadiene and hexatriene was simulated.•Nonadiabatic ab initio MD simulations were employed to elucidate…”
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Anesthetic management of a patient with trisomy 18 undergoing esophageal banding and preceding gastrostomy—A case report by Kano, Misaki, Sugiyama, Daisuke, Ueda, Kenichi, Kobayashi, Osamu

“…A patient diagnosed with trisomy 18 is at great risk of perioperative morbidity and mortality, especially with complex congenital cardiac anomalies. Here, we…”
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Respiratory assessment in a spinal muscular atrophy infant treated with nusinersen by Ogawa, Kazuya, Okanari, Kazuo, Kobayashi, Osamu, Nakashima, Misaki, Ihara, Kenji

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Theoretical analysis of the kinetic isotope effect on carboxylation in RubisCO by Jiang, Tianlong, Moriwaki, Kenta, Kobayashi, Osamu, Ishimura, Kazuya, Danielache, Sebastian O., Nanbu, Shinkoh

“…Ribulose‐1,5‐bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RubisCO) fixes atmospheric carbon dioxide into bioavailable sugar molecules. It is also well known that a…”
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Uniform infection screening allowed safe head and neck surgery during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic in Japan by Ito, Akiko, Kobayashi, Kenya, Shiotsuka, Mika, Sato, Tetsufumi, Omura, Go, Matsumoto, Yoshifumi, Ikeda, Atsuo, Sakai, Azusa, Eguchi, Kohtaro, Takano, Tomonari, Matsumoto, Fumihiko, Kobayashi, Osamu, Iwata, Satoshi, Yoshimoto, Seiichi

“…Abstract Background The purpose of this study was to determine whether a uniform infection screening protocol could be used to safely perform head and neck…”
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Spermatogenesis of the freshwater pearl mussel Margaritifera laevis (Bivalvia: Margaritiferidae): A histological and ultrastructural study by Kobayashi, Osamu, Tomizuka, Shigekazu, Shimizu, Shota, Machida, Ryuichiro

“…[Display omitted] •Each germ cell cluster in acinus is entirely covered by Sertoli cells.•Each cluster is composed of germ cells of the same developmental…”
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Pathological roles of antimicrobial peptides and pro-inflammatory factors secreted from the cervical epithelium in Gardnerella vaginalis-abundant vaginal flora in pregnancy by Matsuda, Erina, Takada, Kazuhide, Kobayashi, Osamu, Nakajima, Takahiro, Ikeda, Yuji, Asai-Sato, Mikiko, Kawakami, Kaori, Komatsu, Atsushi, Chishima, Fumihisa, Komine-Aizawa, Shihoko, Hayakawa, Satoshi, Kawana, Kei

“…Bacterial vaginosis due to Gardnerella vaginalis (GV) is one of the main causes of preterm birth. Antimicrobial function of the cervical glands prevents…”
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