Search Results - "Orr, Andrew J"
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Ultraviolet Absorption Induces Hydrogen-Atom Transfer in G⋅C Watson-Crick DNA Base Pairs in Solution
Published in Angewandte Chemie International Edition (01-12-2015)“…Ultrafast deactivation pathways bestow photostability on nucleobases and hence preserve the structural integrity of DNA following absorption of ultraviolet…”
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Solvent Effects on Ultrafast Photochemical Pathways
Published in Accounts of chemical research (07-12-2021)“…Conspectus Photochemical reactions are increasingly being used for chemical and materials synthesis, for example, in photoredox catalysis, and generally…”
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Ultrafast Observation of a Photoredox Reaction Mechanism: Photoinitiation in Organocatalyzed Atom-Transfer Radical Polymerization
Published in Journal of the American Chemical Society (31-01-2018)“…Photoredox catalysis has driven a revolution in the field of organic chemistry, but direct mechanistic insights into reactions of genuine synthetic utility…”
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Spin Changes Accompany Ultrafast Structural Interconversion in the Ground State of a Cobalt Nitrosyl Complex
Published in Angewandte Chemie International Edition (23-10-2017)“…Ultrafast, reversible intersystem crossing (ISC) is reported under ambient conditions for the electronic ground state of the pentacoordinate cobalt nitrosyl…”
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Singlet and Triplet Contributions to the Excited-State Activities of Dihydrophenazine, Phenoxazine, and Phenothiazine Organocatalysts Used in Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization
Published in Journal of the American Chemical Society (10-03-2021)“…The photochemical dynamics of three classes of organic photoredox catalysts employed in organocatalyzed atom-transfer radical polymerization (O-ATRP) are…”
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An Experimental Evolution Test of the Relationship between Melanism and Desiccation Survival in Insects
Published in PloS one (22-09-2016)“…We used experimental evolution to test the 'melanism-desiccation' hypothesis, which proposes that dark cuticle in several Drosophila species is an adaptation…”
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The Study of Reactive Intermediates in Condensed Phases
Published in Journal of the American Chemical Society (13-04-2016)“…Novel experimental techniques and computational methods have provided new insight into the behavior of reactive intermediates in solution. The results of these…”
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Picosecond to millisecond tracking of a photocatalytic decarboxylation reaction provides direct mechanistic insights
Published in Nature communications (13-11-2019)“…The photochemical decarboxylation of carboxylic acids is a versatile route to free radical intermediates for chemical synthesis. However, the sequential nature…”
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A complete parameterisation of the relative humidity and wavelength dependence of the refractive index of hygroscopic inorganic aerosol particles
Published in Atmospheric chemistry and physics (22-08-2017)“…Calculations of aerosol radiative forcing require knowledge of wavelength-dependent aerosol optical properties, such as single-scattering albedo. These aerosol…”
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Reaction Control in Synthetic Organic Photochemistry: Switching between [5+2] and [2+2] Modes of Cycloaddition
Published in Angewandte Chemie (International ed.) (02-11-2009)“…Split personality: Reaction conditions that enable powerful control over the mode of photocycloaddition in maleimides have been developed. Direct irradiation…”
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On the Participation of Photoinduced N–H Bond Fission in Aqueous Adenine at 266 and 220 nm: A Combined Ultrafast Transient Electronic and Vibrational Absorption Spectroscopy Study
Published in The journal of physical chemistry. A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory (26-11-2014)“…A combination of ultrafast transient electronic absorption spectroscopy (TEAS) and transient vibrational absorption spectroscopy (TVAS) is used to investigate…”
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Perspective: How can ultrafast laser spectroscopy inform the design of new organic photoredox catalysts for chemical and materials synthesis?
Published in Structural dynamics (Melville, N.Y.) (01-01-2019)“…Photoredox catalysis of chemical reactions, using light-activated molecules which serve as electron donors or acceptors to initiate chemical transformations…”
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Temperature‐Dependence of the Rates of Reaction of Trifluoroacetic Acid with Criegee Intermediates
Published in Angewandte Chemie International Edition (24-07-2017)“…The rate coefficients for gas‐phase reaction of trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) with two Criegee intermediates, formaldehyde oxide and acetone oxide, decrease with…”
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Photofragmentation Dynamics in Solution Probed by Transient IR Absorption Spectroscopy: πσ-Mediated Bond Cleavage in p‑Methylthiophenol and p‑Methylthioanisole
Published in The journal of physical chemistry letters (20-12-2012)“…The 267 nm photodissociation dynamics of p-methylthiophenol (p-MePhSH) and p-methylthioanisole (p-MePhSMe) dissolved in CD3CN have been probed by subpicosecond…”
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Criegee Intermediate–Alcohol Reactions, A Potential Source of Functionalized Hydroperoxides in the Atmosphere
Published in ACS earth and space chemistry (21-12-2017)“…Ozonolysis, the mechanism by which alkenes are oxidized by ozone in the atmosphere, produces a diverse family of oxidants known as Criegee intermediates (CIs)…”
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Measurements of the evaporation and hygroscopic response of single fine-mode aerosol particles using a Bessel beam optical trap
Published in Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP (01-01-2014)“…A single horizontally-propagating zeroth order Bessel laser beam with a counter-propagating gas flow was used to confine single fine-mode aerosol particles…”
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Comparing molecular photofragmentation dynamics in the gas and liquid phases
Published in Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP (14-05-2013)“…This article explores the extent to which insights gleaned from detailed studies of molecular photodissociations in the gas phase (i.e. under isolated molecule…”
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Ultrafast energy flow in the wake of solution-phase bimolecular reactions
Published in Nature chemistry (25-09-2011)“…Vibrational energy flow into reactants, and out of products, plays a key role in chemical reactivity, so understanding the microscopic detail of the pathways…”
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Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Study on the Electron Capture Processes of Protonated Methane (CH5 +)
Published in The journal of physical chemistry. A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory (20-11-2008)“…Electron capture dynamics of protonated methane (CH5 +) have been investigated by means of a direct ab initio molecular dynamics (MD) method. First, the ground…”
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