Search Results - "Orkin, Joseph"
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Seasonality of the gut microbiota of free-ranging white-faced capuchins in a tropical dry forest
Published in The ISME Journal (01-01-2019)“…Research on the gut microbiota of free-ranging mammals is offering new insights into dietary ecology. However, for free-ranging primates, little information is…”
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On pickles: biological and sociocultural links between fermented foods and the human gut microbiome
Published in Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine (09-06-2021)“…Abstract Background The composition of the human microbiome varies considerably in diversity and density across communities as a function of the foods we eat…”
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3
Cost-effective scat-detection dogs: unleashing a powerful new tool for international mammalian conservation biology
Published in Scientific reports (10-10-2016)“…Recently, detection dogs have been utilized to collect fecal samples from cryptic and rare mammals. Despite the great promise of this technique for…”
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4
Murine and related chapparvoviruses are nephro-tropic and produce novel accessory proteins in infected kidneys
Published in PLoS pathogens (01-01-2020)“…Mouse kidney parvovirus (MKPV) is a member of the provisional genus Chapparvovirus that causes renal disease in immune-compromised mice, with a disease course…”
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Wild capuchin monkeys as a model system for investigating the social and ecological determinants of ageing
Published in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological sciences (16-12-2024)“…Studying biological ageing in animal models can circumvent some of the confounds exhibited by studies of human ageing. Ageing research in non-human primates…”
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The genomics of ecological flexibility, large brains, and long lives in capuchin monkeys revealed with fecalFACS
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (16-02-2021)“…Ecological flexibility, extended lifespans, and large brains have long intrigued evolutionary biologists, and comparative genomics offers an efficient and…”
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Landscape and conservation genetics of western black crested gibbons (Nomascus concolor) in China
Published in American journal of primatology (23-07-2024)“…Despite decades of field study, very little is known about the molecular ecology of gibbons, particularly as it relates to their ability to disperse across…”
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Duplication and parallel evolution of the pancreatic ribonuclease gene (RNASE1) in folivorous non-colobine primates, the howler monkeys (Alouatta spp.)
Published in Scientific reports (30-12-2019)“…In foregut-fermenting mammals (e.g., colobine monkeys, artiodactyl ruminants) the enzymes pancreatic ribonuclease ( RNASE1 ) and lysozyme C ( LYZ ), originally…”
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Age and sex-associated variation in the multi-site microbiome of an entire social group of free-ranging rhesus macaques
Published in Microbiome (22-03-2021)“…An individual's microbiome changes over the course of its lifetime, especially during infancy, and again in old age. Confounding factors such as diet and…”
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The Narrow Niche hypothesis: Gray squirrels shed new light on primate origins
Published in American journal of physical anthropology (01-04-2011)“…Current hypotheses for primate origins propose that nails and primate‐like grasping hands and feet were important early adaptations for feeding in fine…”
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Colour vision variation in leaf‐nosed bats (Phyllostomidae): Links to cave roosting and dietary specialization
Published in Molecular ecology (01-09-2018)“…Bats are a diverse radiation of mammals of enduring interest for understanding the evolution of sensory specialization. Colour vision variation among species…”
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Activity budget and gut microbiota stability and flexibility across reproductive states in wild capuchin monkeys in a seasonal tropical dry forest
Published in Animal microbiome (15-12-2023)“…Energy demands associated with pregnancy and lactation are significant forces in mammalian evolution. To mitigate increased energy costs associated with…”
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Euarchontan Opsin Variation Brings New Focus to Primate Origins
Published in Molecular biology and evolution (01-04-2016)“…Debate on the adaptive origins of primates has long focused on the functional ecology of the primate visual system. For example, it is hypothesized that…”
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The Diversity of Primates: From Biomedicine to Conservation Genomics
Published in Annual review of animal biosciences (16-02-2021)“…Until now, the field of primate genomics has focused on two major themes: understanding human evolution and advancing biomedical research. We propose that it…”
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Population and Conservation Status of Indochinese Gray Langurs (Trachypithecus crepusculus) in the Wuliang Mountains, Jingdong, Yunnan, China
Published in International journal of primatology (01-08-2015)“…Peripheral populations are valuable for conservation because of their potential genetic distinctiveness and ecological differentiation, but they tend to be…”
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A high-quality, long-read genome assembly of the endangered ring-tailed lemur (Lemur catta)
Published in Gigascience (01-04-2022)“…Abstract Background: The ring-tailed lemur (Lemur catta) is a charismatic strepsirrhine primate endemic to Madagascar. These lemurs are of particular interest,…”
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Recently Integrated Alu Elements in Capuchin Monkeys: A Resource for Cebus / Sapajus Genomics
Published in Genes (24-03-2022)“…Capuchins are platyrrhines (monkeys found in the Americas) within the Cebidae family. For most of their taxonomic history, the two main morphological types of…”
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Variation in predicted COVID‐19 risk among lemurs and lorises
Published in American journal of primatology (01-06-2021)“…The novel coronavirus SARS‐CoV‐2, which in humans leads to the disease COVID‐19, has caused global disruption and more than 2 million fatalities since it first…”
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Small to modest impact of social group on the gut microbiome of wild Costa Rican capuchins in a seasonal forest
Published in American journal of primatology (01-10-2019)“…The horizontal transmission of pathogenic and beneficial microbes has implications for health and development of socially living animals. Social group is…”
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Observation of intra-group and extra-group copulation and reproductive characters in free ranging groups of western black crested gibbon (Nomascus concolor jingdongensis)
Published in Integrative zoology (01-12-2013)“…Black crested gibbons (Nomascus concolor) are 1 of only 3 gibbon species that have been observed in long‐term polygynous groups, but their mating behavior and…”
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