Search Results - "Ophthalmic & physiological optics"

Circadian rhythms, refractive development, and myopia by Chakraborty, Ranjay, Ostrin, Lisa A., Nickla, Debora L., Iuvone, P. Michael, Pardue, Machelle T., Stone, Richard A.

“…Purpose Despite extensive research, mechanisms regulating postnatal eye growth and those responsible for ametropias are poorly understood. With the marked…”
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Statistical guidelines for the analysis of data obtained from one or both eyes by Armstrong, Richard A

“…Purpose Measurements obtained from the right and left eye of a subject are often correlated whereas many statistical tests assume observations in a sample are…”
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Current and predicted demographics of high myopia and an update of its associated pathological changes by Verkicharla, Pavan Kumar, Ohno-Matsui, Kyoko, Saw, Seang Mei

“…Purpose Excessive axial elongation of the eye in high myopia can cause biomechanical stretching leading to various ocular complications. The purpose of this…”
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The effect of blue‐light blocking spectacle lenses on visual performance, macular health and the sleep‐wake cycle: a systematic review of the literature by Lawrenson, John G, Hull, Christopher C, Downie, Laura E

“…Purpose Blue‐blocking (BB) spectacle lenses, which attenuate short‐wavelength light, are being marketed to alleviate eyestrain and discomfort when using…”
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Statistical methods for conducting agreement (comparison of clinical tests) and precision (repeatability or reproducibility) studies in optometry and ophthalmology by McAlinden, Colm, Khadka, Jyoti, Pesudovs, Konrad

“…Citation information: McAlinden C, Khadka J & Pesudovs K. Statistical methods for conducting agreement (comparison of clinical tests) and precision…”
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Risk factors for progression of age‐related macular degeneration by Heesterbeek, Thomas J, Lorés‐Motta, Laura, Hoyng, Carel B, Lechanteur, Yara T E, den Hollander, Anneke I

“…Purpose Age‐related macular degeneration (AMD) is a degenerative disease of the macula, often leading to progressive vision loss. The rate of disease…”
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The association between digital screen time and myopia: A systematic review by Lanca, Carla, Saw, Seang‐Mei

“…Purpose Digital screen time has been cited as a potential modifiable environmental risk factor that can increase myopia risk. However, associations between…”
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When to use the Bonferroni correction by Armstrong, Richard A.

“…Purpose The Bonferroni correction adjusts probability (p) values because of the increased risk of a type I error when making multiple statistical tests. The…”
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Myopia control with novel central and peripheral plus contact lenses and extended depth of focus contact lenses: 2 year results from a randomised clinical trial by Sankaridurg, Padmaja, Bakaraju, Ravi C, Naduvilath, Thomas, Chen, Xiang, Weng, Rebecca, Tilia, Daniel, Xu, Pauline, Li, Wayne, Conrad, Fabian, Smith, Earl L, Ehrmann, Klaus

“…Purpose We aimed to determine myopia control efficacy with novel contact lenses (CL) that (1) reduced both central and peripheral defocus, and (2) provided…”
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Recommendations for analysis of repeated‐measures designs: testing and correcting for sphericity and use of manova and mixed model analysis by Armstrong, Richard A.

“…Purpose A common experimental design in ophthalmic research is the repeated‐measures design in which at least one variable is a within‐subject factor. This…”
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Contribution of microglia and monocytes to the development and progression of age related macular degeneration by Fletcher, Erica L

“…Purpose Age related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of irreversible vision loss in industrialised nations. Based on genetics, as well as…”
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Acanthamoeba keratitis: a review of biology, pathophysiology and epidemiology by Lacerda, Ana Gomes de, Lira, Madalena

“…Acanthamoeba keratitis is an infection caused by a unicellular protozoan of the genus Acanthamoeba that is universally widespread. Until now, most cases were…”
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Assessing the utility of ChatGPT as an artificial intelligence-based large language model for information to answer questions on myopia by Biswas, Sayantan, Logan, Nicola S, Davies, Leon N, Sheppard, Amy L, Wolffsohn, James S

“…ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence language model, which uses natural language processing to simulate human conversation. It has seen a wide range of…”
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The global prevalence of dry eye disease: A Bayesian view by Papas, Eric B

“…Purpose To provide estimates for the prevalence of dry eye disease globally and in sub‐groups defined by: diagnostic criterion, sex, geographic location and…”
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Should Pearson's correlation coefficient be avoided? by Armstrong, Richard A

“…Purpose To survey the use of Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) and related statistical methods in the ophthalmic literature, to consider the limitations of…”
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Prevalence of myopia among Hong Kong Chinese schoolchildren: changes over two decades by Lam, Carly Siu-Yin, Lam, Chin-Hang, Cheng, Sam Chi-Kwan, Chan, Lily Yee-Lai

“…Citation information: Lam CS‐Y, Lam C‐H, Cheng SC‐K & Chan LY‐L. Prevalence of myopia among Hong Kong Chinese schoolchildren: changes over two decades…”
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Low‐intensity, long‐wavelength red light slows the progression of myopia in children: an Eastern China‐based cohort by Zhou, Lei, Xing, Chao, Qiang, Wei, Hua, Chaoqun, Tong, Liyang

“…Purpose To determine the effect of low‐intensity, long‐wavelength red light therapy (LLRT) on the inhibition of myopia progression in children. Methods A…”
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Axial length targets for myopia control by Chamberlain, Paul, Lazon de la Jara, Percy, Arumugam, Baskar, Bullimore, Mark A

“…Purpose Both emmetropic and myopic eyes elongate throughout childhood. The goals of this study were to compare axial elongation among untreated progressing…”
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One‐year results of the Variation of Orthokeratology Lens Treatment Zone (VOLTZ) Study: a prospective randomised clinical trial by Guo, Biyue, Cheung, Sin Wan, Kojima, Randy, Cho, Pauline

“…Purpose To present the 1‐year results of the Variation of Orthokeratology Lens Treatment Zone (VOLTZ) Study, which aims to investigate the myopia control…”
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Corneal biomechanics – a review by Kling, Sabine, Hafezi, Farhad

“…Purpose In recent years, the interest in corneal biomechanics has strongly increased. The material properties of the cornea determine its shape and therefore…”
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