Search Results - "Opedal, Øystein H."
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Linking Plant Functional Ecology to Island Biogeography
Published in Trends in plant science (01-04-2020)“…The study of insular systems has a long history in ecology and biogeography. Island plants often differ remarkably from their noninsular counterparts,…”
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Climate change reshuffles northern species within their niches
Published in Nature climate change (01-06-2022)“…Climate change is a pervasive threat to biodiversity. While range shifts are a known consequence of climate warming contributing to regional community change,…”
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Using ecological context to interpret spatiotemporal variation in natural selection
Published in Evolution (01-02-2021)“…Spatiotemporal variation in natural selection is expected, but difficult to estimate. Pollinator-mediated selection on floral traits provides a good system for…”
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Evolvability and trait function predict phenotypic divergence of plant populations
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (03-01-2023)“…Understanding the causes and limits of population divergence in phenotypic traits is a fundamental aim of evolutionary biology, with the potential to yield…”
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Stay or go – how topographic complexity influences alpine plant population and community responses to climate change
Published in Perspectives in plant ecology, evolution and systematics (01-02-2018)“…•Topographic complexity determines the climatic range and patchiness of landscapes.•Heterogeneous landscapes select for better dispersal and wider climatic…”
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Euglossine bees mediate only limited long-distance gene flow in a tropical vine
Published in The New phytologist (01-03-2017)“…Euglossine bees (Apidae: Euglossini) have long been hypothesized to act as long-distance pollinators of many low-density tropical plants. We tested this…”
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Experimental evidence that effects of megaherbivores on mesoherbivore space use are influenced by species' traits
Published in The Journal of animal ecology (01-11-2021)“…The extinction of 80% of megaherbivore (>1,000 kg) species towards the end of the Pleistocene altered vegetation structure, fire dynamics and nutrient cycling…”
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Evolutionary and ecological processes influencing chemical defense variation in an aposematic and mimetic Heliconius butterfly
Published in PeerJ (San Francisco, CA) (18-06-2021)“…Chemical defences against predators underlie the evolution of aposematic coloration and mimicry, which are classic examples of adaptive evolution. Surprisingly…”
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The evolvability of animal-pollinated flowers: towards predicting adaptation to novel pollinator communities
Published in The New phytologist (01-01-2019)“…• In the event of a community turnover, population decline, or complete disappearance of pollinators, animal-pollinated plants may respond by adapting to novel…”
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HERKOGAMY, A PRINCIPAL FUNCTIONAL TRAIT OF PLANT REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY
Published in International journal of plant sciences (01-11-2018)“…Premise of research. Phenotypic traits that consistently mediate species’ responses to environmental variation (functional traits) provide a promising approach…”
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A functional view of flower-pollinator trait matching. A commentary on 'Mismatching explained: constricted corolla tubes in Roscoea elevate the nectar'
Published in Annals of botany (05-12-2023)“…This article comments on: Bo Wang, Ze-Yu Tong, Ying-Ze Xiong, Xiao-Fan Wang, W. Scott Armbruster and Shuang-Quan Huang. The evolution of flower–pollinator…”
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Genetics of quantitative traits with dominance under stabilizing and directional selection in partially selfing species
Published in Evolution (01-08-2021)“…Recurrent self-fertilization is thought to lead to reduced adaptive potential by decreasing the genetic diversity of populations, thus leading selfing lineages…”
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Joint species distribution modelling with the r‐package Hmsc
Published in Methods in ecology and evolution (01-03-2020)“…Joint Species Distribution Modelling (JSDM) is becoming an increasingly popular statistical method for analysing data in community ecology. Hierarchical…”
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Experimental species removal reveals species contributions to positive pollinator-mediated reproductive interactions
Published in Ecology (Durham) (22-10-2024)“…Pollinator-mediated reproductive interactions among co-flowering plant species provide a canonical example of how biotic factors may contribute to species…”
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Microenvironment and functional-trait context dependence predict alpine plant community dynamics
Published in The Journal of ecology (01-07-2018)“…1. Predicting the structure and dynamics of communities is difficult. Approaches linking functional traits to niche boundaries, species co-occurrence and…”
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Sexually concordant selection on floral traits despite greater opportunity for selection through male fitness
Published in The New phytologist (01-01-2024)“…Summary Pollinators are important drivers of floral trait evolution, yet plant populations are not always perfectly adapted to their pollinators. Such apparent…”
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Analysis of trait–performance–fitness relationships reveals pollinator‐mediated selection on orchid pollination traits
Published in American journal of botany (01-06-2023)“…Premise The role of pollinators in evolutionary floral divergence has spurred substantial effort into measuring pollinator‐mediated phenotypic selection and…”
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Measuring, comparing and interpreting phenotypic selection on floral scent
Published in Journal of evolutionary biology (01-11-2022)“…Natural selection on floral scent composition is a key element of the hypothesis that pollinators and other floral visitors drive scent evolution. The measure…”
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Evolvability and constraint in the evolution of three‐dimensional flower morphology
Published in American journal of botany (01-11-2022)“…Premise Flower phenotypes evolve to attract pollinators and to ensure efficient pollen transfer to and from the bodies of pollinators or, in self‐compatible…”
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Seasonality and competition select for variable germination behavior in perennials
Published in Evolution (27-07-2023)“…The occurrence of within-population variation in germination behavior and associated traits such as seed size has long fascinated evolutionary ecologists. In…”
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