Exploring the need for surgical face masks in operating room: a comprehensive literature review

Exploring the need for surgical face masks in operating room: a comprehensive literature review

Surgical face masks (SFM) are pivotal in preventing surgical site infections (SSI) in the operating room (OR). However, there are currently no specific recommendations for their most effective use. SFM effectiveness is influenced by factors such as material, fit, and duration of use, sparking ongoin...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Annals of medicine and surgery Vol. 86; no. 10; pp. 6012 - 6020
Main Authors: Abbass, Mortada, Kotaich, Jana, Ziade, Karl, Sleiman, Yara, Olleik, Hanine, Nasrallah, Inaam, Obeid, M Baker, Moussa, Mohamad
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: England Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 01-10-2024
Subjects:
Reviews
surgical face masks
personal protective equipment
medical mouth–nose protection
surgical site infection
operating room
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:Surgical face masks (SFM) are pivotal in preventing surgical site infections (SSI) in the operating room (OR). However, there are currently no specific recommendations for their most effective use. SFM effectiveness is influenced by factors such as material, fit, and duration of use, sparking ongoing debates about their benefits and risks in surgery. SFMs act as a protective barrier, but their ability to filter out harmful compounds is questioned. They can also impact communication and create a false sense of security. Nevertheless, SFMs aid in infection prevention and provide psychological comfort. Clear guidelines are needed to ensure their appropriate use in the OR. This paper offers a historical overview of surgical masks, emphasizing their role in infection prevention. It explores SFM effectiveness for both the surgical team and patients during surgery and considers their future in surgical settings. As we navigate the evolving landscape of SFMs, clear and concise guidelines are imperative to ensure their judicious and effective use in the OR. This paper serves as an essential resource for understanding the historical significance, contemporary efficacy, and prospective trajectory of SFMs in surgical practice.
Bibliography:ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
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ISSN:2049-0801
2049-0801
DOI:10.1097/MS9.0000000000002542