Search Results - "Okonofua, Jason A"
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Provider implicit and explicit bias in person-centered maternity care: a cross-sectional study with maternity providers in Northern Ghana
Published in BMC health services research (14-03-2023)“…Person-centered maternity care (PCMC) has become a priority in the global health discourse on quality of care due to the high prevalence of disrespectful and…”
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Two Strikes: Race and the Disciplining of Young Students
Published in Psychological science (01-05-2015)“…There are large racial disparities in school discipline in the United States, which, for Black students, not only contribute to school failure but also can lay…”
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Brief intervention to encourage empathic discipline cuts suspension rates in half among adolescents
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (10-05-2016)“…Growing suspension rates predict major negative life outcomes, including adult incarceration and unemployment. Experiment 1 tested whether teachers (n = 39)…”
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Controlled lab experiments are one of many useful scientific methods to investigate bias
Published in The Behavioral and brain sciences (01-01-2022)“…Ecological validity is key in science and laboratory experiments alone cannot fully explain complex real-world phenomena. Yet the three flaws Cesario proposes…”
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A Vicious Cycle: A Social–Psychological Account of Extreme Racial Disparities in School Discipline
Published in Perspectives on psychological science (01-05-2016)“…Can social–psychological theory provide insight into the extreme racial disparities in school disciplinary action in the United States? Disciplinary problems…”
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A scalable empathic supervision intervention to mitigate recidivism from probation and parole
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (06-04-2021)“…Incarceration is a pervasive issue in the United States that is enormously costly to families, communities, and society at large. The path from prison back to…”
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Sidelining Bias: A Situationist Approach to Reduce the Consequences of Bias in Real-World Contexts
Published in Current directions in psychological science : a journal of the American Psychological Society (01-10-2022)“…It has become common practice to conceptualize bias as an automatic response, cultivated through exposure to bias in society. From this perspective, combating…”
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The dynamic nature of student discipline and discipline disparities
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (25-04-2023)“…Researchers have long used end-of-year discipline rates to identify punitive schools, explore sources of inequitable treatment, and evaluate interventions…”
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School Deferred: When Bias Affects School Leaders
Published in Social psychological & personality science (01-05-2020)“…In the classroom, Black students are disciplined more frequently and more severely for the same misbehaviors as White students. Though teachers have influence…”
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When policy and psychology meet: Mitigating the consequences of bias in schools
Published in Science advances (01-10-2020)“…Harsh exclusionary discipline predicts major negative life outcomes, including adult incarceration and unemployment. This breeds racial inequality because…”
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Targeted Identity-Safety Interventions Cause Lasting Reductions in Discipline Citations Among Negatively Stereotyped Boys
Published in Journal of personality and social psychology (01-08-2019)“…High rates of discipline citations predict adverse life outcomes, a harm disproportionately borne by Black and Latino boys. We hypothesized that these…”
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Principal Beliefs Predict Responses to Individual Students’ Misbehavior
Published in Educational researcher (01-06-2023)“…National policies have targeted widespread exclusionary discipline in schools which is associated with negative academic outcomes. Principals play an important…”
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Lifting the Bar: A Relationship-Orienting Intervention Reduces Recidivism Among Children Reentering School From Juvenile Detention
Published in Psychological science (01-11-2021)“…When children return to school from juvenile detention, they face a severe stigma. We developed a procedure to orient educators and students toward each other…”
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A scalable empathic-mindset intervention reduces group disparities in school suspensions
Published in Science advances (25-03-2022)“…Suspensions remove students from the learning environment at high rates throughout the United States. Policy and theory highlight social groups that face…”
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A Test of Racial Disparities in Principals’ Disciplinary Decisions in a National Sample
Published in Collabra. Psychology (10-10-2023)“…Access to education is important for success as an adult. Exclusionary discipline (e.g., suspensions) reduces opportunities for students to complete their…”
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Context Matters for Preschool Discipline: Effects of Distance Learning and Pandemic Fears
Published in School psychology (01-09-2021)“…The COVID-19 pandemic transformed the context and delivery of early childhood education, yet little is known about its impact on exclusionary discipline (e.g.,…”
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The good and bad of a reputation: Race and punishment in K-12 schools
Published in Journal of experimental social psychology (01-05-2022)“…Large racial disparities plague discipline in schools across the United States which contributes to racial disparities in life outcomes such as education…”
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