Frequency Analysis of Heart Rate Variability with Cold Water Intake

Heart Rate Variability (HRV) is the millisecond changes between heartbeats. Sympathetic and parasympathetic factors affect heart rhythm, which is regulated by the autonomic nervous system, the vagus nerve. Stimulating the vagus nerve with cold water intake changes the frequency distribution of HRV....

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:2023 Medical Technologies Congress (TIPTEKNO) pp. 1 - 4
Main Authors: Ocalan, Gozde Hilal, Seckin, Idil, Maz, Enes, Kurt, Mustafa Can, Matur, Firat, Buyuksarac, Bora
Format: Conference Proceeding
Language:English
Published: IEEE 10-11-2023
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Summary:Heart Rate Variability (HRV) is the millisecond changes between heartbeats. Sympathetic and parasympathetic factors affect heart rhythm, which is regulated by the autonomic nervous system, the vagus nerve. Stimulating the vagus nerve with cold water intake changes the frequency distribution of HRV. Stimulation changes the HRV power spectrum of subjects compared to their resting state: while the low-frequency (LF) component ratio of the power spectrum decreases (from 34.6 to 28.9 percent), the high-frequency (HF) component ratio increases (21.4 to 30.3 percent). Repeated stimulation has an increased effect on HRV. The high-frequency component increases with repeated stimuli (31.4 percent). Vagus nerve stimulation also affects LF to HF power ratio, decreasing from 2.0 to 1.6. In summary, vagus nerve stimulation with cold water intake can change the HRV, and repeated stimulation strengthens this change.
ISSN:2687-7783
DOI:10.1109/TIPTEKNO59875.2023.10359210