Search Results - "O’Carroll, Ronan E."
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Effectiveness of Motivational Interviewing on adult behaviour change in health and social care settings: A systematic review of reviews
Published in PloS one (18-10-2018)“…The challenge of addressing unhealthy lifestyle choice is of global concern. Motivational Interviewing has been widely implemented to help people change their…”
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An international comparison of deceased and living organ donation/transplant rates in opt-in and opt-out systems: a panel study
Published in BMC medicine (24-09-2014)“…Policy decisions about opt-in and opt-out consent for organ donation are based on limited evidence. To fill this gap we investigated the difference between…”
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Public health in community pharmacy: a systematic review of pharmacist and consumer views
Published in BMC public health (21-07-2011)“…The increasing involvement of pharmacists in public health will require changes in the behaviour of both pharmacists and the general public. A great deal of…”
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Investigating the Effects of Threatening Language, Message Framing, and Reactance in Opt-Out Organ Donation Campaigns
Published in Annals of behavioral medicine (01-01-2022)“…Abstract Background Under opt-out organ donation policies, individuals are automatically considered to have agreed to donate their organs in the absence of a…”
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The Effect of Reciprocity Priming on Organ Donor Registration Intentions and Behavior
Published in Annals of behavioral medicine (03-05-2019)“…Internationally the demand for organ transplants far exceeds the available supply of donated organs. We examine if a digital reciprocity prime based on…”
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The "Ick" Factor, Anticipated Regret, and Willingness to Become an Organ Donor
Published in Health psychology (01-03-2011)“…Objective: This research tested the role of traditional rational-cognitive factors and emotional barriers to posthumous organ donation. An example of an…”
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Feasibility study to assess the impact of a lifestyle intervention (‘LivingWELL’) in people having an assessment of their family history of colorectal or breast cancer
Published in BMJ open (01-02-2018)“…ObjectivesTo assess the feasibility of delivering and evaluating a weight management (WM) programme for overweight patients with a family history (FH) of…”
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Atrial fibrillation self-management: a mobile telephone app scoping review and content analysis
Published in European journal of cardiovascular nursing : journal of the Working Group on Cardiovascular Nursing of the European Society of Cardiology (22-05-2021)“…Atrial fibrillation (AF) affects over 1.4 million people in the UK, resulting in a five-fold increased stroke risk and a three to four times greater risk of…”
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Suicide attempts and non-suicidal self-harm: national prevalence study of young adults
Published in BJPsych open (01-05-2018)“…There are few prevalence studies of suicide attempts and non-suicidal self-harm (NSSH). We aimed to estimate the prevalence of thoughts of NSSH, suicidal…”
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Do affective attitudes predict organ donor registration? A prospective study
Published in Journal of health psychology (01-10-2014)“…This study assessed whether people’s affective attitudes predicted organ donor registration at a later time. People who were not registered as an organ donor…”
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What are common barriers and helpful solutions to colorectal cancer screening? A cross-sectional survey to develop intervention content for a planning support tool
Published in BMJ open (05-09-2022)“…ObjectiveColorectal screening using faecal immunochemical tests (FITs) can save lives if the people invited participate. In Scotland, most people intend to…”
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Increasing uptake of FIT colorectal screening: protocol for the TEMPO randomised controlled trial testing a suggested deadline and a planning tool
Published in BMJ open (18-05-2023)“…IntroductionScreening can reduce deaths from colorectal cancer (CRC). Despite high levels of public enthusiasm, participation rates in population CRC screening…”
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When do next-of-kin opt-in? Anticipated regret, affective attitudes and donating deceased family member’s organs
Published in Journal of health psychology (01-12-2014)“…This research assessed whether affective factors promote and prevent family members from donating their loved one’s organs. Participants (N = 191) imagined…”
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Psychological correlates of free colorectal cancer screening uptake in a Scottish sample: a cross-sectional observational study
Published in BMJ open (01-02-2022)“…ObjectivesColorectal cancer (CRC) screening uptake in Scotland is 56%. This study examined whether psychological factors were associated with CRC screening…”
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MRI correlates of episodic memory in Alzheimer's disease, mild cognitive impairment, and healthy aging
Published in Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging (30-10-2010)“…Abstract Episodic memory is a core feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Impaired episodic memory in AD results from the…”
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Type-D personality mechanisms of effect: The role of health-related behavior and social support
Published in Journal of psychosomatic research (2008)“…Abstract Objective To (a) investigate the prevalence of type-D personality (the conjoint effects of negative affectivity and social inhibition) in a healthy…”
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Breast cancer risk reduction - is it feasible to initiate a randomised controlled trial of a lifestyle intervention programme (ActWell) within a national breast screening programme?
Published in The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity (17-12-2014)“…BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer and the second cause of cancer deaths amongst women in the UK. The incidence of the disease is…”
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Assessing the factors that influence the donation of a deceased family member's organs in an opt-out system for organ donation
Published in Social science & medicine (1982) (01-01-2023)“…Family, and sometimes longstanding friends, have considerable influence over organ donation, through agreeing or disagreeing to the donation of a deceased…”
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A pilot telephone intervention to increase uptake of breast cancer screening in socially deprived areas in Scotland (TELBRECS): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Published in BMC public health (09-08-2014)“…Breast cancer accounts for almost 30% of all cancers and is the second leading cause of cancer deaths in women in Scotland. Screening is key to early…”
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Mental health and well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic: longitudinal analyses of adults in the UK COVID-19 Mental Health & Wellbeing study
Published in British journal of psychiatry (01-06-2021)“…The effects of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on the population's mental health and well-being are likely to be profound and long lasting. To investigate…”
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