Search Results - "O'REILLY, R. C"

Interactions between frontal cortex and basal ganglia in working memory: A computational model by FRANK, Michael J, LOUGHRY, Bryan, O'REILLY, Randall C

“…The frontal cortex and the basal ganglia interact via a relatively well understood and elaborate system of interconnections. In the context of motor function,…”
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Mutations in LOXHD1 gene can cause auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder by Morlet, T., Robbins, KM, Stabley, D., Holbrook, J., Sol-Church, K., O'Reilly, RC

“…The aim of this paper was to study the auditory phenotype of three related children with sensorineural hearing loss (2 sisters and their cousin) following…”
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Banishing the homunculus: Making working memory work by Hazy, T.E., Frank, M.J., O’Reilly, R.C.

“…The prefrontal cortex has long been thought to subserve both working memory and “executive” function, but the mechanistic basis of their integrated function…”
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Conjunctive representations, the hippocampus, and contextual fear conditioning by RUDY, Jerry W, O'REILLY, Randall C

“…The context in which events occur can be represented as both (1) a set of independent features, the feature representation view, and (2) a set of features…”
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Prefrontal Cortex and Dynamic Categorization Tasks: Representational Organization and Neuromodulatory Control by O'Reilly, Randall C., Noelle, David C., Braver, Todd S., Cohen, Jonathan D.

“…We present a computational model of the intradimensional/ extradimensional (ID/ED) task (a variant of the Wisconsin card sorting task) that simulates the…”
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Under what conditions is recognition spared relative to recall after selective hippocampal damage in humans? by Holdstock, J.S., Mayes, A.R., Roberts, N., Cezayirli, E., Isaac, C.L., O'Reilly, R.C., Norman, K.A.

“…The claim that recognition memory is spared relative to recall after focal hippocampal damage has been disputed in the literature. We examined this claim by…”
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Contextual Fear Conditioning, Conjunctive Representations, Pattern Completion, and the Hippocampus by Rudy, Jerry W, O'Reilly, Randall C

“…Impaired contextual fear conditioning produced by damage to the hippocampus has been attributed to the loss of a conjunctive representation of the features of…”
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Conjunctive Representations in Learning and Memory: Principles of Cortical and Hippocampal Function by O'Reilly, Randall C, Rudy, Jerry W

“…The authors present a theoretical framework for understanding the roles of the hippocampus and neocortex in learning and memory. This framework incorporates a…”
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Figure-ground organization and object recognition processes: an interactive account by Vecera, S P, O'Reilly, R C

“…Traditional bottom-up models of visual processing assume that figure-ground organization precedes object recognition. This assumption seems logically…”
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Effectiveness of the Particle Repositioning Maneuver in Subtypes of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo by O'Reilly, Robert C., Elford, Brian, Slater, Robert

“…Objectives To assess the efficacy of the particle repositioning maneuver (PRM) in patients presenting with idiopathic benign paroxysmal positional vertigo…”
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Six principles for biologically based computational models of cortical cognition by O'Reilly, Randall C.

“…This review describes and motivates six principles for computational cognitive neuroscience models: biological realism, distributed representations, inhibitory…”
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New semantic learning in patients with large medial temporal lobe lesions by Bayley, P.J., O'Reilly, R.C., Curran, T., Squire, L.R.

“…Two patients with large lesions of the medial temporal lobe were given four tests of semantic knowledge that could only have been acquired after the onset of…”
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Dissociated Overt and Covert Recognition as an Emergent Property of a Lesioned Neural Network by Farah, Martha J, O'Reilly, Randall C, Vecera, Shaun P

“…Covert recognition of faces in prosopagnosia, in which patients cannot overtly recognize faces but nevertheless manifest recognition when tested in certain…”
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Neural mechanisms of cognitive control: an integrative model of stroop task performance and FMRI data by Herd, Seth A, Banich, Marie T, O'Reilly, Randall C

“…We address the connection between conceptual knowledge and cognitive control using a neural network model. This model extends a widely held theory of cognitive…”
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Hippocampus, cortex, and basal ganglia: Insights from computational models of complementary learning systems by Atallah, Hisham E., Frank, Michael J., O'Reilly, Randall C.

“…We present a framework for understanding how the hippocampus, neocortex, and basal ganglia work together to support cognitive and behavioral function in the…”
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Elapsed radiation therapy treatment time as a predictor of survival in patients with advanced head and neck cancer who receive chemotherapy and radiation therapy by Alden, M E, O'Reilly, R C, Topham, A, Lowry, L D, Brodovsky, H, Curran, Jr, W J

“…To determine whether elapsed radiation therapy treatment time relates to survival in patients with head and neck cancer treated sequentially with chemotherapy…”
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Why There Are Complementary Learning Systems in the Hippocampus and Neocortex: Insights From the Successes and Failures of Connectionist Models of Learning and Memory by McClelland, James L, McNaughton, Bruce L, O'Reilly, Randall C

“…Damage to the hippocampal system disrupts recent memory but leaves remote memory intact. The account presented here suggests that memories are first stored via…”
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Generalization in interactive networks: the benefits of inhibitory competition and Hebbian learning by O'Reilly, R C

“…Computational models in cognitive neuroscience should ideally use biological properties and powerful computational principles to produce behavior consistent…”
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Computational principles of learning in the neocortex and hippocampus by O'Reilly, Randall C., Rudy, Jerry W.

“…We present an overview of our computational approach towards understanding the different contributions of the neocortex and hippocampus in learning and memory…”
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Primary extracranial meningioma of the temporal bone by O’REILLY, ROBERT C., KAPADIA, SILLOO B., KAMERER, DONALD B.

“…Since Nager and Masica 1 and Guzowski et al. 2 identified arachnoid granulations within the temporal bone, it has been recognized that meningiomas may arise de…”
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