Search Results - "North, Kari E."
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Large-scale genome-wide association study of coronary artery disease in genetically diverse populations
Published in Nature medicine (01-08-2022)“…We report a genome-wide association study (GWAS) of coronary artery disease (CAD) incorporating nearly a quarter of a million cases, in which existing studies…”
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Genome-wide analysis of dental caries and periodontitis combining clinical and self-reported data
Published in Nature communications (24-06-2019)“…Dental caries and periodontitis account for a vast burden of morbidity and healthcare spending, yet their genetic basis remains largely uncharacterized. Here,…”
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Gut microbiome composition in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos is shaped by geographic relocation, environmental factors, and obesity
Published in Genome Biology (01-11-2019)“…Hispanics living in the USA may have unrecognized potential birthplace and lifestyle influences on the gut microbiome. We report a cross-sectional analysis of…”
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A Genome-wide Association Study Discovers 46 Loci of the Human Metabolome in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos
Published in American journal of human genetics (05-11-2020)“…Variation in levels of the human metabolome reflect changes in homeostasis, providing a window into health and disease. The genetic impact on circulating…”
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GWAS for Interleukin-1β levels in gingival crevicular fluid identifies IL37 variants in periodontal inflammation
Published in Nature communications (11-09-2018)“…There is no agnostic GWAS evidence for the genetic control of IL-1β expression in periodontal disease. Here we report a GWAS for “high” gingival crevicular…”
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Serum metabolites reflecting gut microbiome alpha diversity predict type 2 diabetes
Published in Gut microbes (01-11-2020)“…Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is associated with reduced gut microbiome diversity, although the cause is unclear. Metabolites generated by gut microbes also appear to…”
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Microbial co-occurrence complicates associations of gut microbiome with US immigration, dietary intake and obesity
Published in Genome Biology (10-12-2021)“…Obesity and related comorbidities are major health concerns among many US immigrant populations. Emerging evidence suggests a potential involvement of the gut…”
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Generalization and dilution of association results from European GWAS in populations of non-European ancestry: the PAGE study
Published in PLoS biology (01-09-2013)“…The vast majority of genome-wide association study (GWAS) findings reported to date are from populations with European Ancestry (EA), and it is not yet clear…”
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Selenomonas sputigena acts as a pathobiont mediating spatial structure and biofilm virulence in early childhood caries
Published in Nature communications (22-05-2023)“…Streptococcus mutans has been implicated as the primary pathogen in childhood caries (tooth decay). While the role of polymicrobial communities is appreciated,…”
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GWAS for male-pattern baldness identifies 71 susceptibility loci explaining 38% of the risk
Published in Nature communications (17-11-2017)“…Male pattern baldness (MPB) or androgenetic alopecia is one of the most common conditions affecting men, reaching a prevalence of ~50% by the age of 50;…”
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Genetic Association Analysis under Complex Survey Sampling: The Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos
Published in American journal of human genetics (04-12-2014)“…The cohort design allows investigators to explore the genetic basis of a variety of diseases and traits in a single study while avoiding major weaknesses of…”
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Epigenome-wide methylation and progression to high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN2+): a prospective cohort study in the United States
Published in BMC cancer (06-11-2023)“…Methylation levels may be associated with and serve as markers to predict risk of progression of precancerous cervical lesions. We conducted an epigenome-wide…”
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Genome-wide association study of red blood cell traits in Hispanics/Latinos: The Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos
Published in PLoS genetics (28-04-2017)“…Prior GWAS have identified loci associated with red blood cell (RBC) traits in populations of European, African, and Asian ancestry. These studies have not…”
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Genome-Wide Association Studies Identify CHRNA5/3 and HTR4 in the Development of Airflow Obstruction
Published in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine (01-10-2012)“…Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified loci influencing lung function, but fewer genes influencing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)…”
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Associations of maternal arsenic exposure with adult fasting glucose and insulin resistance in the Strong Heart Study and Strong Heart Family Study
Published in Environment international (01-04-2020)“…•Maternal arsenic exposure may play a role in risk for adult-onset type 2 diabetes.•Maternal arsenic exposure has a greater effect on diabetes than adult…”
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Novel Insights into the Effects of Genetic Variants on Serum Urate Response to an Acute Fructose Challenge: A Pilot Study
Published in Nutrients (28-09-2022)“…Studies have shown that genetic variations can influence metabolic response to nutrient intake, and that diets rich in fructose contribute to hyperuricemia. In…”
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Genetic variants affecting bone mineral density and bone mineral content at multiple skeletal sites in Hispanic children
Published in Bone (New York, N.Y.) (01-03-2020)“…Osteoporosis is a major public health burden with significant economic costs. However, the correlates of bone health in Hispanic children are understudied. We…”
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Longitudinal impact of physical activity on lipid profiles in middle-aged adults: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study[S]
Published in Journal of lipid research (01-08-2009)“…Evidence exists that increased levels of physical activity decrease the population burden of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Although risk factors for CVD,…”
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Ancestry-specific associations identified in genome-wide combined-phenotype study of red blood cell traits emphasize benefits of diversity in genomics
Published in BMC genomics (14-03-2020)“…Quantitative red blood cell (RBC) traits are highly polygenic clinically relevant traits, with approximately 500 reported GWAS loci. The majority of RBC trait…”
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A high throughput, functional screen of human Body Mass Index GWAS loci using tissue-specific RNAi Drosophila melanogaster crosses
Published in PLoS genetics (02-04-2018)“…Human GWAS of obesity have been successful in identifying loci associated with adiposity, but for the most part, these are non-coding SNPs whose function, or…”
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