Search Results - "Nishimura, Kinya"

An interaction‐driven cannibalistic reaction norm by Nishimura, Kinya

“…s Cannibalism is induced in larval‐stage populations of the Hokkaido salamander, Hynobius retardatus, under the control of a cannibalism reaction norm. Here, I…”
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Acetylcholine-dopamine balance hypothesis in the striatum: An update by Aosaki, Toshihiko, Miura, Masami, Suzuki, Takeo, Nishimura, Kinya, Masuda, Masao

“…The imbalance between cholinergic activity and dopaminergic activity in the striatum causes a variety of neurological disorders, such as Parkinson's disease…”
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Volatile anesthetic sevoflurane pretreatment alleviates hypoxia‐induced potentiation of excitatory inputs to striatal medium spiny neurons of mice by Fukuda, Masataka, Ando, Nozomi, Sugasawa, Yusuke, Inoue, Ritsuko, Nakauchi, Sakura, Miura, Masami, Nishimura, Kinya

“…Sevoflurane, a commonly used anesthetic in surgery, has drawn attention because of its preconditioning effects in hypoxic conditions. To investigate the…”
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Modulation of hyperpolarization-activated cation current Ih by volatile anesthetic sevoflurane in the mouse striatum during postnatal development by Sugasawa, Yusuke, Fukuda, Masataka, Ando, Nozomi, Inoue, Ritsuko, Nakauchi, Sakura, Miura, Masami, Nishimura, Kinya

“…•Neonate striatal cholinergic neurons already possessed Ih.•Sevoflurane decreased Ih of striatal cholinergic neurons in a dose-dependent manner.•Sevoflurane…”
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Population Structure and Evolution after Speciation of the Hokkaido Salamander (Hynobius retardatus) by Matsunami, Masatoshi, Igawa, Takeshi, Michimae, Hirofumi, Miura, Toru, Nishimura, Kinya

“…The Hokkaido salamander (Hynobius retardatus) is endemic to Hokkaido Island, Japan, and shows intriguing flexible phenotypic plasticity and regional…”
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Transcriptome analysis of predator- and prey-induced phenotypic plasticity in the Hokkaido salamander (Hynobius retardatus) by Matsunami, Masatoshi, Kitano, Jun, Kishida, Osamu, Michimae, Hirofumi, Miura, Toru, Nishimura, Kinya

“…Predator‐ and prey‐induced phenotypic plasticity is widely observed among amphibian species. Although ecological factors inducing diverse phenotypic responses…”
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Significant neonatal intraoperative cerebral and renal oxygen desaturation identified with near-infrared spectroscopy by Miyake, Yuichiro, Seo, Shogo, Kataoka, Kumi, Ochi, Takanori, Miyano, Go, Koga, Hiroyuki, Lane, Geoffrey J., Nishimura, Kinya, Inada, Eiichi, Yamataka, Atsuyuki

“…Introduction Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) was used to monitor intraoperative regional oxygen saturation (rSO 2 ) during open (Op) and minimally invasive…”
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Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor-mediated GABAergic inputs to cholinergic interneurons in the striosomes and the matrix compartments of the mouse striatum by Inoue, Ritsuko, Suzuki, Takeo, Nishimura, Kinya, Miura, Masami

“…The striatum consists of two neurochemically distinct compartments: the striosomes (or patches) and the extrastriosomal matrix. Although striatal neurons are…”
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Leucine-rich α2-glycoprotein overexpression in the brain contributes to memory impairment by Akiba, Chihiro, Nakajima, Madoka, Miyajima, Masakazu, Ogino, Ikuko, Miura, Masami, Inoue, Ritsuko, Nakamura, Eri, Kanai, Fumio, Tada, Norihiro, Kunichika, Miyuki, Yoshida, Mitsutaka, Nishimura, Kinya, Kondo, Akihide, Sugano, Hidenori, Arai, Hajime

“…We previously reported increase in leucine-rich α2-glycoprotein (LRG) concentration in cerebrospinal fluid is associated with cognitive decline in humans. To…”
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Pulmonary lobectomy techniques in infants and children by Yamataka, Atsuyuki, Koga, Hiroyuki, Ochi, Takanori, Imashimizu, Kota, Suzuki, Kazuhiro, Kuwatsuru, Ryohei, Lane, Geoffrey, Nishimura, Kinya, Inada, Eiichi, Suzuki, Kenji

“…Thoracoscopic pulmonary lobectomy (TPL) techniques in infants and children are presented practically with concise descriptions and numerous illustrations. TPL…”
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Effects of the volatile anesthetic sevoflurane on tonic GABA currents in the mouse striatum during postnatal development by Ando, Nozomi, Sugasawa, Yusuke, Inoue, Ritsuko, Aosaki, Toshihiko, Miura, Masami, Nishimura, Kinya

“…The volatile anesthetic sevoflurane, which is widely used in pediatric surgery, has proposed effects on GABAA receptor‐mediated extrasynaptic tonic inhibition…”
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The paradox of enrichment in an adaptive world by Mougi, Akihiko, Nishimura, Kinya

“…Paradoxically, enrichment can destabilize a predator–prey food web. While adaptive dynamics can greatly influence the stability of interaction systems, few…”
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Reconsidering the estimation of costs of phenotypic plasticity using the robust ridge estimator by Michimae, Hirofumi, Yoshida, Akiomi, Emura, Takeshi, Matsunami, Masatoshi, Nishimura, Kinya

“…No coherent message has emerged from previous studies that have attempted to detect cost of plasticity. We infer that a major cause of this lack of coherence…”
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Top-down effects on antagonistic inducible defense and offense by Kishida, Osamu, Nishimura, Kinya

“…Antagonistic phenotypic plasticity may strongly influence trait evolution in tightly interacting predator-prey pairs as well as the role that trait plasticity…”
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Predation risk suppresses the positive feedback between size structure and cannibalism by Kishida, Osamu, Trussell, Geoffrey C., Ohno, Ayaka, Kuwano, Shinya, Ikawa, Takuya, Nishimura, Kinya

“…1. Cannibalism can play a prominent role in the structuring and dynamics of ecological communities. Previous studies have emphasized the importance of size…”
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Flexible Architecture of Inducible Morphological Plasticity by Kishida, Osamu, Nishimura, Kinya

“…1. Predator-induced morphological defences are produced in response to an emergent predator regime. In natural systems, prey organisms usually experience…”
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Maternal effects on phenotypic plasticity in larvae of the salamander Hynobius retardatus by Michimae, Hirofumi, Nishimura, Kinya, Tamori, Yoichiro, Wakahara, Masami

“…Maternal effects are widespread and influence a variety of traits, for example, life history strategies, mate choice, and capacity to avoid predation…”
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Congenital Pulmonary Airway Malformation in Children: Advantages of an Additional Trocar in the Lower Thorax for Pulmonary Lobectomy by Koga, Hiroyuki, Ochi, Takanori, Hirayama, Shunki, Watanabe, Yukio, Ueno, Hiroyasu, Imashimizu, Kota, Suzuki, Kazuhiro, Kuwatsuru, Ryohei, Nishimura, Kinya, Lane, Geoffrey J, Suzuki, Kenji, Yamataka, Atsuyuki

“…To present the use of an additional trocar (AT) in the lower thorax during thoracoscopic pulmonary lobectomy (TPL) in children with congenital pulmonary airway…”
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Inducible defenses in prey intensify predator cannibalism by Kishida, Osamu, Trussell, Geoffrey C, Nishimura, Kinya, Ohgushi, Takayuki

“…Trophic cascades are often a potent force in ecological communities, but abiotic and biotic heterogeneity can diffuse their influence. For example, inducible…”
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Species invasion history influences community evolution in a tri-trophic food web model by Mougi, Akihiko, Nishimura, Kinya

“…Recent experimental studies have demonstrated the importance of invasion history for evolutionary formation of community. However, only few theoretical studies…”
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