Search Results - "Nir, Eyal"
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Research ethics and public trust in vaccines: the case of COVID-19 challenge trials
Published in Journal of medical ethics (01-04-2024)“…Despite their clearly demonstrated safety and effectiveness, approved vaccines against COVID-19 are commonly mistrusted. Nations should find and implement…”
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How to Address the Risk of HIV Transmission in Remission Studies With Treatment Interruption: The Low-Hanging Fruit Approach
Published in The Journal of infectious diseases (02-07-2019)“…Abstract Some HIV remission studies include a treatment interruption that seriously risks infecting participants’ sex partners with HIV. What, ethically, is…”
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Unnecessary hesitancy on human vaccine tests
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (10-07-2020)Get full text
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Removing One Barrier to Protecting Sex Partners in HIV Remission Studies With a Treatment Interruption
Published in The Journal of infectious diseases (02-07-2019)“…Abstract Only a few of the recommendations made in this supplement are implemented in ongoing HIV remission studies that involve an analytical treatment…”
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All research that might result in a pandemic must undergo external review
Published in Bioethics (01-03-2023)Get full text
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Human Challenge Studies to Accelerate Coronavirus Vaccine Licensure
Published in The Journal of infectious diseases (11-05-2020)“…Abstract Controlled human challenge trials of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine candidates could accelerate the testing and potential rollout of efficacious vaccines. By…”
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Risk to bystanders in clinical trials: A symposium
Published in Clinical trials (London, England) (01-10-2019)“…This symposium takes a critical look at the ethics of impact on “bystanders” to clinical research. By that we mean study non-participants who nevertheless are…”
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The Ethics of Human Challenge Trials Using Emerging Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome 2 Variants
Published in The Journal of infectious diseases (15-03-2022)“…The world's first coronavirus disease 2019 human challenge trial using the D614G strain of severe acute respiratory syndrome 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is underway in the…”
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Study bystanders and ethical treatment of study participants—A proof of concept
Published in Bioethics (01-11-2020)“…ABSTRACT The ethics of research on human subjects is often construed as a fine balance between the interests of patients in need of novel health interventions,…”
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Improving vaccine trials in infectious disease emergencies
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (14-07-2017)“…Unprecedented global effort is under way to facilitate the testing of countermeasures in infectious disease emergencies. Better understanding of the various…”
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When offering a patient beneficial treatment undermines public health
Published in Bioethics (01-11-2023)“…Abstract Sometimes, offering someone beneficial care is likely to thwart the similar or more serious medical needs of more people. For example, when acute…”
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Ethical and legal race-responsive vaccine allocation
Published in Bioethics (01-10-2023)“…In many countries, the COVID-19 pandemic varied starkly between different racial and ethnic groups. Before vaccines were approved, some considered assigning…”
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Is it ethical to isolate study participants to prevent HIV transmission during trials with an analytical treatment interruption?
Published in The Journal of infectious diseases (02-07-2019)“…Abstract This commentary considers an extreme idea for protecting against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission to sex partners of individuals…”
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Risk to Nonparticipants in HIV Remission Studies With Treatment Interruption: A Symposium
Published in The Journal of infectious diseases (02-07-2019)“…Abstract Ethical guidelines and recommendations for human subjects research typically focus on protecting the individuals who directly participate in that…”
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Input and output in distributive theory
Published in Noûs (Bloomington, Indiana) (01-03-2023)“…Distributive theories evaluate distributions of goods based on candidate recipients’ characteristics, e.g. how well off candidates are, how deserving they are,…”
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Symposium on risks to bystanders in clinical research: An introduction
Published in Bioethics (01-11-2020)Get full text
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Do coronavirus vaccine challenge trials have a distinctive generalisability problem?
Published in Journal of medical ethics (01-09-2022)“…Notwithstanding the success of conventional field trials for vaccines against COVID-19, human challenge trials (HCTs) that could obtain more information about…”
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Why continuing uncertainties are no reason to postpone challenge trials for coronavirus vaccines
Published in Journal of medical ethics (01-12-2020)“…To counter the pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), some have proposed accelerating SARS-CoV-2 vaccine development…”
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The phantasm of zero suicide
Published in British journal of psychiatry (01-06-2023)“…Governments and non-governmental organisations are increasingly adopting a ‘zero-suicide’ goal, but what such a goal precisely involves is unclear. Ostensibly…”
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AIDS Activism and Coronavirus Vaccine Challenge Trials
Published in AIDS and behavior (01-12-2020)Get full text
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